【免费下载】国际商务单选题

更新时间:2023-07-21 05:47:13 阅读: 评论:0

(C). The trend away from distinct national economic units and toward one huge global market is known as
a) Internationalization
b) Economic integration
c) Globalization
d) Privatization
(A). Which of the following is not an example of a global institution?
a)The Federal Rerve 联邦储备系统
b)The International Monetary Fund
c)The World Bank
d)The World Trade Organization
(B). Coca-Cola, Sony Playstations, and McDonald’s hamburgers are all examples of
a) American products
b) Global products
c) Industrial products
d) National products
(C). Which organization provides a mechanism for dispute resolution and the enforcement of trade laws?  哪个组织提供了解决纠纷的机制和执行贸易法律
a) The UN
b) The IMF
c) The WTO
d) The World Bank
(D). Which of the following statements is true?
a)The U.S. has been accounting for an increasing share of world trade in recent years
b)The U.S. has been accounting for an increasing share of world foreign direct investment
in recent years
c)The U.S. has been accounting for an increasing share of world output in recent years
d)The share of world trade accounted for by China has been increasing in recent years (D). The political, economic and legal systems of a country are called
白菜苗a) Political systems
b) Economic systems
c) Legal systems
d) Political economy
(B). Individuals who believe socialism can be achieved only through revolutions and totalitarian dictatorship are called    ____认为社会主义可以实现通过革命和积极主义独裁
a) Social democrats
b) Communists共产主义者
c) Individualists
d) Reprentative democrats
(A). Which system emphasizes individual freedom and lf-expression?  哪个系统强调个人自由和自我表述
a) Individualism
b) Collectivism
c) Theocratic totalitarianism
d) Tribal totalitarianism
(D). Which of the following is not one of the three broad types of economic systems?
a) Market economy              下列哪项不是经济系统的三大类之一
b) Command economy
c) Mixed economy
d) Free economy自由经济
(B). Which type of legal system is bad on a very detailed t of laws organized into codes?
a) Contract law        那种类型法律体制基于一个非常详细的代码组成的法律
b) Civil law民法
c) Common law
d) Theocratic law
(C). Which type of risk involves the likelihood that a trading partner will opportunistically break a contract or expropriate intellectual property rights?
a) Contract risk
b) Economic risk
c) Legal risk
d) Political risk
(C). Abstract ideas about what a society believes to be good right and desirable are called
a) Attitudes
b) Norms
c) Values价值观
d) Mores
物理距离
(C). The extent to which an individual can move out of the social strata into which they are born is called                  一个人在何种程度可以将他们出生的社会阶层被称为
a) Social stratification
b) Class mobility
c) Social mobility 社会流动性
d) Caste system
(A). The religion with the largest following in the world is
a) Christianity基督教
b) Islam
c) Hinduism
d) Buddhism
(B). Which of Hofstede’s dimensions measures the extent to which different cultures socialize their members into accepting ambiguous situations and tolerating uncertainty?
a) Individualism versus collectivism
b) Uncertainty avoidance 不确定性规避
c) Masculinity versus femininity
d) Power distance
(D). Multinational companies are concerned with ethics is all of the following areas except
a) Employment practices
b) Human rights
c) Environmental regulations
d) Trade regulations
(D). Which of the following does not contribute to unethical behavior by managers?
a) Unrealistic performance goals
b) Leadership
c) Organizational culture
d) Restrictions on bribes限制贿赂
(B). Which philosophy claims that a company’s home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones to follow in foreign countries?
a) Cultural relativism
b) Righteous moralist 正义的卫道士
c) Friedman doctrine
江西省遂川中学d) Naïve immoralist
(B). A company’s formal statement of ethical priorities is called its
一个公司正式声明的伦理取向是
a) Mission statement
b) Code of ethics 道德准则
c) Code of values
d) Organizational culture
(A). Which theory did not suggest that there could be gains from specialization(专业化)and trade?
a) Mercantilism重商主义
b) Absolute advantage
c) Comparative advantage
d) Heckscher-Ohlin theory
(A). Which theory viewed trade as a zero sum game? 零和博弈
a)Mercantilism重商主义
b)Absolute advantage
c)Comparative advantage
d)Heckscher-Ohlin theory
(D). Porter’s Diamond is made up of all of the following except
a)Factor endowments
b)Related and supporting industries
c)Firm strategy, structure, and rivalry
d)Supply conditions供应条件
(A). A tariff levied as a fixed charge for each unit of a good imported is a(n) ____
a) Fixed tariff
b) Specific tariff
c) Ad valorem tariff
d) Transit tariff
(A). A quota on trade impod from the exporting country’s side is a(n)
a) Voluntary export restraint自愿出口限制
b) Quota rent
c) Local content requirement
d) Administrative trade policy
(D). Which argument for government intervention suggests that an industry should be protected until it can develop and be viable and competitive internationally?
a) Strategic trade policy
戒指的女王b) National curity
c) Retaliation
d) Infant industry幼稚产业
(D). The main issues on the table at the Doha Round include all of the following except
a) Anti-dumping policies
b) Protectionism in agriculture
c) Intellectual property rights
d) Infant industry protection 幼稚产业保护
(C). A company that establishes a new operation in a foreign country has made
a) An acquisition
b)    A merger
c)    A greenfield investment生地兴建投资
d)    A joint venture
(B). Which of the following statements is true?
a) Over the years, there has been a marked decrea in the stock and flow of FDI
b) Over the years, there has been a marked increa in the stock and flow of FDI
c) Over the years, there has been a marked decrea in the stock and an increa in the flow
of FDI
d) Over the years, there has been a marked increa in the stock and an decrea in the flow
of FDI
(B). Advantages that ari from using resource endowments or asts that are tied to a particular location and that a firm finds valuable to combine with its own unique asts are
a) First mover advantages
b) Location advantages
c) Externalities
d) Proprietary advantages
(D). Benefits of FDI include all of the following except
a) The resource transfer effect
b) The employment effect
c) The balance of payments effect
d) National sovereignty and autonomy国家主权和自主权
(B). In a _______, all barriers to the free flow of goods and rvices between member countries are removed, and a common policy toward nonmembers is established.
a) Free trade area
b) Customs union关税同盟
c) Common market
d) Economic union
(D). The European Union is an example of a(n)
a) Free trade area
b)Customs union
c)Common market
d)Economic union
(A). The ultimate decision making body of the European Union is the欧盟最终的决策机构是假怎么写
a) Council of the European Union欧洲联盟委员会
b) European Parliament
c) Court of Justice
d) European Commission
(A). Studies show that after its first decade,
晚安表情包可爱
a) There was a small net gain of jobs in the U.S.
b) Exports from the U.S. failed to grow
c)NAFTA’s overall impact has been significant
d) The U.S., Canada, and Mexico all experienced a decrea in productivity
(A). The rate at which one currency is converted into转换another is the
a) Exchange rate
化妆正确步骤b) Cross rate
c) Conversion rate
d) Foreign exchange market
(D). The rate at which a foreign exchange dealer converts one currency into another currency on a particular day is the
a) Currency swap rate
b) Forward rate
c) Specific rate兄弟英文怎么说
d) Spot rate即期汇率
(C). All of the following impact future exchange rate movements except
a)    A country’s price inflation
b)    A country’s interest rate
c)    A country’s arbitrage opportunities套利机会
d) Market psychology
(C). The extent to which income from individual transactions is affected by fluctuations in foreign exchange values is 个别交易的收入在何种程度上受外汇价值波动
a) Translation exposure
b) Accounting exposure
c) Transaction exposure交易风险
d) Economic exposure

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