英语音标与字母及字母组合对照表

更新时间:2023-07-20 23:51:24 阅读: 评论:0

音标字母及字母
组合例词
元音长[i:] 
ee ,ea ,
e ,ie 
three tree green sheep meet beef e ek eat tea meat leave lead teacher 
team mean speak clean plea he she me piece receive ceiling 
短[I] i ,y ,e 
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss 
myth many twenty 
happy dictionary defect decide delicious 
短[æ ] a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 短[e] ea ,e ,a 
head 
head bread 
bread 
bread pleasure 
pleasure 
pleasure elephant 
elephant 
elephant electric 
electric 
electric remember 
remember 
remember ll 
ll 
ll shell 
shell 
shell lesson 
lesson better 
bed desk hotel yes many any 
长[ə:] 
ir ,ur,
ear ,ur,
or 
girl 
girl shirt 
shirt 
shirt skirt 
郑州市106中学
skirt 
skirt thirty 
thirty 
thirty thirteen 
thirteen 
thirteen third 
third 
third bird 
bird 
bird turn 
turn 
turn burn 
burn 
burn murder 
murder 
murder nur 
nur 
nur turtle 
turtle 
Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd rve 
work worm 
word world 
短[ə] 
er,or ,白敬亭星座
ou,ar o ,
a ,e,u 梦见被警察抓预示什么
teacher 
teacher leader 
leader 
leader remember 
remember 
remember player 
player 
player speaker 
speaker 
speaker farmer 
farmer 
farmer powder 
powder 
powder doctor 
doctor 
doctor actor 
actor 
mayor 
mayor author 
author 
author tractor 
tractor 
岔河中学
tractor delicious 
delicious 
delicious gracious 
gracious 
gracious pleasure 
pleasure 
pleasure familiar 
familiar 
familiar collar 
collar 
collar dollar 
dollar 
together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite 
around 
around account 
account 
account ago 
ago 
ago elephant 
elephant 
elephant manta 
manta 
manta banana 
banana 
banana Canada 
Canada 
Canada Japan 
Japan 
Japan china 
china 
china men 
men 
listen famulus Saturday 
长[a:] ar ,a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 
短[ʌ] 
u ,o,
ou ,oo 
up 
up supper 
supper 
supper lunch 
lunch 
lunch fun gun hunt 
fun gun hunt cup 奉献社会
cup bus 
bus come 
come mother 
mother 
mother does 
does 
does brother 
brother 
brother love 
love 
above trouble rough flourish blood flood 
长[ɔ:] 
al ,or ,
au ,our,
ar 
small 
small wall 
wall 
wall talk 
talk 
talk tall 
tall 
tall hall 
hall 
hall ball 
ball 
ball call 
call 
call walk 
walk 
walk short 
short 
short more 
more 
more lord 
lord 
lord hor 
hor 
hor for 
for 
for forty 
forty 
sport 
sport door 
door 
door floor 
floor 
floor store 
store 
store author 
author 
author caught 
caught 
caught autumn 
autumn 
autumn four 
four 
four mourn 
mourn 
mourn court 
court 
court bought 
bought 
warm quarrel quarter 
短[ɒ] o ,a hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash 
长[u:] oo, o ,u 
food moon room gloom broom doom goo tooth shoe do two true truth 
blue full 
短[u] oo ,ou ,u ,o look good foot book should could put full bull pull push women who 双[eI] 
a, ay ,ea, 
ai ,ey 
name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint 
plain 
they grey 
双[aI] i ,y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 
双[au] ou ,ow 
hou out flour ground account count sound loud around mou flower 
down now cow how town 
国防交通法双[əu] o ,ow ,oa 
home 
home cold 
cold 
cold go 
go 
go no 
no 
no phone 
phone 
phone host 
host 
host ghost 
ghost 
ghost know 
know 
know low 
low 
low below 
below 
below grow 
grow 
grow blow 
blow 
blow show 
show 
flow boat coat goal 
双[ɔɪ] oy ,oi boy toy joy oil soil voice choice 
双[i[iəə] 
eer 
eer ea, 
ea, 
ea, ear
ear, 
ea, ear, er, 
ier 
beer deer ear idea near here fierce 
双[e[eəə] ear, air pair bear chair air fair care there where 
双[u[uəə] tour poor 护士辞职信怎么写
辅音清[p] p pen pear play pig pour pull push 浊[b] b book big boot bike bread break 
赛睿耳机辅
音 清 [t] t two ten ton town twenty city 浊
[d] d door dull desk do do dog dictionary 清
[k] k c x ch king kite key look cook book kitchen sky card cat cream correct climb come account accept  fox box oxygen x-ray school schedule schema 浊
[g] g girl good goal goat grade long language 
[m] m man make moon morning move come comb 
[n] n pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean 
[ŋ] n ng nk uncle bank  English  think thank junk 
[l] l long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul 
[r] r read red right run room write 
[f] f gh ph five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife  cough laugh rough  physic photo phone photo photoshop 
[v] v very evening even every voice vest 
[s] s c ce six sit student same at kiss miss ca scarf licen city cea cedar ceiling celebrate licence piece juice science lance space ace 
[z] z  zoo zebra zero zap  clo no ho suppo pau tho who 
[θ] th think thank three thirty tooth mouth 
[ð[ð] ] th that this tho the though 
[ʃ] sh tion c s sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash  nation attention station  social special  sure 
[ʃə] sure pleasure 
[h] h hot hop home hou hor how who 
[w] w when what where window wind wood 
[j] y yes year yell you your yolk yellow 
[t ʃ] ch tch child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach catch watch match 
[d ʒ] ge j age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge  joy enjoy join July June junk 
[tr] tr tree country try treat track trunk 
[dr] dr dry dream drop drive drink  [ts] ts 
students boots boats goats nuts 
[dz] ds goods woods moods hoods 开音节开音节: 1): 1): 1)相对开音节:辅音相对开音节:辅音相对开音节:辅音++元音元音++辅音辅音++不发音e kite cake name bike make take home plane shine
2)2)绝对开音节:辅音绝对开音节:辅音绝对开音节:辅音++元音元音 he hi go no do be tree three hello  he hi go no do be tree three hello  闭音节闭音节: 1): 1): 1)辅音辅音辅音++元音元音++辅音辅音 sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head  sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head
2)2)元音元音元音++辅音辅音 it is of in on up out ant  it is of in on up out ant

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