Lesson 70 Red for danger 危险的红色
[Text]
During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently nsitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, emed quite sure of himlf.When the bull got clo to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull emed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before once more turning its attention to the matador.
[课文翻译]
在一次斗牛时,一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间,人们开始大叫起来,但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士, 但突然它看见了醉汉,只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话,手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士,直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来,可这 醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时,他踉跄地住旁边一闪,牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来,醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而,此时已有3个人进入斗牛场,迅速把醉汉 拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾,因为它一直同情地看着醉汉,直到他的背影消逝,才重新将注意力转向斗牛士。
New words and expressions 生词和短语
[生词讲解]
1.bullfight n. 斗牛〔活动〕
bull n. 公牛
cow n. 母牛,奶牛
ox 大公牛(oxen, pl. )
calf 小牛
护颈bull market 牛市〔股市行情很好〕
bear market 熊市〔股市行情不好〕
bully n. 恃强凌弱的人
like a red rag〔破布〕 to a bull 令人暴怒的事情
2.drunk
1) n. (口) 醉酒者,醉鬼
drunkard n. 酒鬼,酒徒
(people who always gets drunk)
2) adj. 喝醉的 (通常作表语)
e.g.: He was blind / dead drunk
他烂醉如泥
get drunk 喝醉了
as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉
drink onelf drunk 一醉方休
3) adj. (因感动、高兴等)沉醉、陶醉的 (常作表语)
eg. He is drunk with success.
他沉醉在胜利中
drunk with sth 沉醉,对...飘飘然,
drunk with power 因为权力忘乎所以
3. wander
1) v. 游荡、闲逛、漫步、溜达
wanderer 漂泊者,流浪汉
eg. He wandered in as if he has nothing to do .
他溜达进来好像他无事可做
eg.She was wandering up and down the road.
她在马路上来来回回的溜达
2)v.〔指人、思想〕走神,胡思乱想
eg. His mind is wandering.
他心不在焉
eg. She wanders in her conversation.
她的谈话杂乱无章
3). v. 迷路,迷途〔常与off连用〕
eg. The climbers wandered off in the mountains.
那些登山者在山里迷路了
4) v.〔谈话〕脱离正题,离题
eg. He wandered off the subject.
他说着说着离题了
wonder 想知道,惊讶,惊奇
eg. Iwonder who he is.
我想知道他是谁
4. ring
西藏的英文1〕 n. 圆形竞技场地
bullring 斗牛场
circus ring 马戏场
内侍失职2〕 n. 环,环状物
a wedding ring 结婚戒指
an engagement ring 订婚戒指
ring finger 无名指
3〕 v. 打 ,铃响
ring sb / call sb
毫米换米
eg. The telephone has being ringing for ten minutes.
铃足足响了10分钟了
脾胃虚5. 洪都之战unaware adj. 不知道的,未察觉的
be unaware of sth
be unaware that 没有意识到,没有察觉
eg. He was unaware of the danger.
= He was unaware that he was in danger.
他没有察觉到危险的存在
aware
1〕 adj. 察觉到的,知悉的
be aware of sth
be aware that ...
eg. He wasn't aware of the danger.
他没有察觉到危险的存在
书单eg.Are you aware that you are sitting on my hat ?
你意识到你坐在我的帽子上了吗?
2〕 adj. (对...)意识敏锐的,有...知识的
eg. She is a politically aware woman.
她是位政治意识敏锐的女性
6. remark
1〕 n. 意见,评论,感想,
rude remarks 粗话
2〕 v. 〔把感想、意见〕说出,叙述,发言
〔比say〕正式
remark that
eg. She remarked that it was gettingwarmer and warmer.
她阐述到现在天气变得越来越热了。
eg. 'Money is the most important thing.'He remarked ironically.
他用嘲讽的口气说:“钱是最重要的东西。〞
3〕 remark on / remark upon 就某事物发表意见
eg. The guests remarked on her new dress.
客人们就她的新连衣裙发表意见
7. apparently adv. 明显地(obviously)
apparent adj.
1) 显然的,明显的
eg. It was apparent to all of us that he was lying.
对大家来说很显然他在说谎
2) 外表的,表面的
an apparent advantage表面上的优点
eg In spite of her apparent indifference, she was warm-hearted.
表面上装作漠不关心,实际上很热心
3) It is apparent + to sb +that (对...而言)明显的是
eg. It is apparent to us that he hasn't done his work properly.
apparently adv.
1) 表面上,似乎
eg The car apparently slid around the corner.
这辆车似乎在转角处失控滑行
2) 明显地
eg. He is apparently right.
三年级数学口算
他明显是正确的。
8. nsitive adj. 敏感的,神经过敏的,易生气的,介意的〔常与to+名词连用〕
eg . Mary is nsitive to smells.
玛丽对味道很敏感
eg . Mary has a nsitive ear.
玛丽的听觉很灵敏
★ nsible adj.
1〕 明智的,有判断力的
a nsible man 通晓事理的人
2〕 可感觉到的
a nsible difference
★ n n. 意识;感觉
n of humor 幽默感
common n 常识
9. criticize v. 批评,评论
eg.She’s always criticizing her friendfor being lfish.
她总是批评她的朋友太自私
critic n. 批评家, 鉴定家
critical adj. 批评的,危急的
a critical writer 评论家
a critical situation 危急的状况
10. charge
1〕 v要价,收费
eg. They charged us too much for repairs.
他们对维修费用要求太高
eg. How much do you charge for this dress?