反义疑问句英语句型
反义疑问句的形式是陈述句+疑问句。前肯后否,或前否后肯。
例:
1、You have en my video, haven't you?
2、You haven't en my video, have you?
那么英语中的反义疑问句有什么特点呢?现整理如下:
一:反义疑问句的主语都是代词
1.1陈述句
there be 句型做主语,用 there 做主语
There are two cakes on the plate, aren' t there?
碟子里有两块蛋糕,是吗?
指示代词作主语,用 it、they 做主语:指示代词 this 或 that 作主语时,反意疑问句的主语用 it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词 the 或 tho 时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。
This is a plane, isn't it?
这是一架飞机,是吗?
樵叶蜂
洛阳桥位于何地The are grapes, aren't they?
这些是葡萄,是吗?
主语是复合不定代词(人)做主语,常用 he/they 作主语:somebody (someone), anybody (anyone), nobody (no one), everybody (everyone) none, neither时,问句部分的主语用he或 they,这时问句动词的数应和 he 或 they 一致。
Someone has taken the at, hasn't he?
有人已经坐了位置,是吗?
Everyone has done their best in the game, haven't they?
每个人在比赛中已经尽力了,是吗?
主语是复合不定代词(物)做主语,常用 it 做主语:something, anything, nothing, everything时,问句部分的主语用it。
Something is wrong with the computer, isn't it?泰国XxX
电脑有问题了,是吗?
Nothing has happened to them, has it?
申请书怎么写他们什么事也没发生,是吗?王何必曰利
反意疑问句的陈述部分为I am……时,问句部分习惯上用aren't I?
I am a very honest man, aren't I?
我是个很诚实的人,是吗?
1.2祈使句
若为let's引导,反问句用 shall we?
礼记檀弓下
Lets go home together, shall we?
让我们一起回家,好吗?
若为 let us/me引导和否定祈使句,都用 will you?
Let us stop to rest, will you?
让我们停下休息,好吗?
澳洲地震Don't make any noi, will you
别弄出噪音,好吗?
肯定祈使句则用 will you 或 won't you都行
Do sit down, wont you? will you
请坐,好吗?
You feed the bird today, will you?
今天你喂鸟,是吗?
Plea open the window, will you? / wont you?
打开窗,好吗?
1.3复合句
陈述部分是主从复合句时:宾语从句、定语从句,反义疑问句主语常与主句主语一致。
She said she would come tomorrow. didn't she?
He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he
但主句主语为第一人称/We,谓语动词是 think, believe, Imagine, expect等时,反义疑可句主语常与从句主语一致,并注意否定前移。
I think he is a good student, isn't he?
We don't think you are right, are you?
糖尿病偏方
1.4感叹句
What a fine day it is today, isn't it?