2022年黑龙江省哈尔滨市香新中学高三英语模拟试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. “It is a to get the award and I’d like to owe it to all the people who love me.” said the actress excitedly when she was announced to be “ the best actress of this year”.
A. preparation B. prentation C. privilege D. preference
参考答案：
C
略
2. Leave him a note at the reception desk, he will learn how to find you.
A. which B. from which C. with which D. on which
参考答案：
B
3. I couldn’t agree with ________ at the meeting .
A. that you said B. which you said C. all what you said D. what you said
参考答案：
D
略
4. ---Sir, I think parents should give their children whatever they want.
---_________ That’s what we are going to talk about next.
A. You’ve a good point. B. Really?
C. It’s only your point of view. D. None of your business.
参考答案：
A
5. Naturally, when the important festival comes in China, banger(鞭炮) ___and everyone feels happy. A. take off B. go off C. switch off D. turn off
参考答案：
B
略
6. Of the two brothers, Bill is ______ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, ______ that most adults like very much.
A. the; one B. a ; the one C. a; one D. the ; the one
参考答案：
A
略
7. ________ along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old man suddenly started to cross the road in front of me.
A. Driving B. I was driving C. When I was driving D. Having driven
参考答案：
B
8. __ is known to us is that tobacco contains nicotine and other harmful products, so you should give up smoking.
A. As B. It C. What D. Which
参考答案：
诗歌意境>关于雪的谚语
C
9. They u computers to keep the traffic smoothly.
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running
参考答案：
D
10. Seeing Michael so sad, I wish I _______ him the truth.
A. hadn’t told B. wouldn’t tell C. are not telling D. will not tell
参考答案：
A
11. －I wonder if I smoke here.
一NO, you . You e，there is a“NO SMOKING”sign here.
A. may；needn’t B. must；can’t C. shall；won’t D. can；mustn’t
参考答案：
D
12. They will fly to Washington, _______ they plan to stay for two or three days.
A. which B. where C. there D. when
参考答案：
B
略
13. —Have you got any books on English grammar? I’d like to borrow ．
—Yes, here you are．But you must return it by Friday．
A．it B．one C．some D．any
参考答案：
B
武汉简介
14. —I still can’t operate the machine, sir.
—Well, You’d better ____the way I did it.
A. keep on mind B. keep in mind D. fix on mind D. fix in mind
参考答案：
选B
暑假安全第一课解析：keep in mind “把……记中心中”。
15. An EU official stresd that _____ effective measures could be taken, the future for Europe was indeed dark.
A. until | B. unless | C. since | D. while |
| | | |
参考答案：
B
二、 新的题型
16. A recent study found that people who live in colder climates consume ___41___( much)alcohol than people who live in warm weather.
“Alcohol is something that everyone thought harmful for____42____( decade), but no one has scientifically demonstrated it,”a professor wrote in a press relea.
Why do people in Russia drink so much? Everybody____43____圣夜学园(assume) that' s becau the weather is cold. But we couldn't find a single paper____44____( link) climate to alcohol intake.Since alcohol could increa warm blood flow in the skin, last month, the rearchers in a study______45______(suggest) that people should reach for booze(豪饮) when it's cold outside. The rearchers combed through data to compare climate factors and alcohol consumption per capita(每人的).____46____study also found that as temperatures and sunlight hours decrea,alcohol consumption goes up. Shorter
hours of sunlight and cooler temperatures also relate ___47___ higher rates of depression,___48___ is linked to an increa in drinking.
The professor hopes this data will help influence health policies on alcohol abu.“Knowing that colder places have more drink related problems could be____49____(help)to the efforts in the areas ____50____ ( determine) better policies," he said.
参考答案：
41. more 42. decades 43. assumes 44. linking
45. suggested 46. The 47. to/with 48. which 49. helpful 50. to determine
本文是一篇说明文。最近的一项研究发现，生活在寒冷气候的人比生活在温暖气候的人消耗更多的酒精。文章介绍了与酒精有关的一些事宜。存的反义词
【41题详解】
考查比较级。根据than可知此处用比较级，故答案为more。生能
【42题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：几十年来，每个人都认为酒精有害，但没有人从科学上证明这一点。此处decade“十年”，结合句意此处表示“几十年”桑葚功效与作用，所以用名词复数，故答案为decades。
【43题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：为什么俄罗斯人喝那么多酒?每个人都认为那是因为天气冷。句子用一般现在时态，且主语是不定代词Everybody，后面的谓语动词用单数形式，故答案为assumes。
【44题详解】
考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：我们找不到一篇论文将气候与饮酒联系起来。此处paper和link之间是一种主动关系，是现在分词作后置定语，故答案为linking。
【45题详解】
考查时态。根据last month可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为suggested。
