巩固练习
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1．I like her，but I don't like____（she，sing）．
2．—When did you go to Shanghai？
—I remember____（take）there when I was a child．
3．—Sorry，but I'll have to keep you waiting for some time．
—That's all right．I don't mind ____（keep）waiting．
4．I'm sorry I misd____（e）you while I was in Beijing last month．
5．She must be looking forward as much as I to____（e）him．
6．We should keep on____（practi，speak）English every day to improve our spoken English．
7．I feel like____（take）a long walk．Would you like____（go）with me？
8．He was in low spirits and even considered____（go）away．
9．I could not imagine that____（be）possible．
10．Most people prefer____（spend）money to____（earn）it．
11．This problem demands____（look into）．
12课桌英语．A child can't learn____（spell）without____（be）helped．
13．I know you will pardon____（I，say）岳托so，but you keep____（give）us many words____（spell）in English．
14．I remember____（allow）them____（play）in my garden without first____（ask）for permission．
15．I should like him____（start）（take）more English lessons in the future．
16．On____（arrive）at the village he found four tractors working in the fields．
17．He is proud of____（什么是黑色星期五his son，win）the Nobel Prize．
18．There is no____（know）what the weather will be like．
19．____（read）aloud in the reading room is a bad habit社会团体章程．
20．It's a waste of time____（argue）with him．
将下列句子译成英语：
1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.
2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.
3.你写完作文了吗?
4.请原谅我来晚了.
5.他不声不响地走了进来.
6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.
单项选择：
1. _____ wealthy people with the business tax instead of the individual income tax weakens government efforts _____ the wealth gap.
A．Taxing, closing | B．Taxing, to clo |
C．Tax, to clo | D．Having taxed, closing |
| |
2． _________ computer games made his mother worried.
A．That the child was addicted to play |
B．The child’s being addicted to playing |
C．The child’s being addicted to play |
D．What the child addicted to playing |
|
3. – What a heavy rain!
– So it is. We have to delay ______ the sports meeting until it is fine.
A．to hold | B．holding | C．held | D．being held |
| | | |
4. --Can I smoke here?
--Sorry, we don’t allow __________ here.
A．people smoke | B．to smoke | C．people smoking | D．smoking |
| | | |
5. He is a foreigner and he is not accustomed _______like that while he is tn China认识颜色教案小班．
A．treating | B．to be treated |
C．to being treated | D．to treat |
| |
6. — You look upt. What is the matter ?
— I lost my handbag _______ my ID card and a lot of cash.
A．including | B．containing |
C．included | D．contained |
| |
7. ________ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.
A．Taking | B．Taken |
C．Being taken | D．Having been taken |
| 孩子张嘴睡觉是什么原因 | |
8. Before he went abroad，he spent as much time as he _____ English.
A．could learning | B．learned | C．to learn | D．could learn |
| | | |
9. twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city. 半入耳式耳机正确戴法
A．Examining | B．Examined | C．Being examined | D．Having been examined |
| | | |
10. After he became conscious, he remembered ____ and ____ on the head with a rod.
A．to attack; hit |
B．to be attacked; to be hit |
C．attacking; hitting |
D．having been attacked; hit |
|
答案解析：
用所给词的正确形式填空。
1．her singing 2．having been taken／being taken 3．being kept 4．eing 5．eing 6．practising speaking 7．taking，to go 8．going 9．being 10．spending，earning 11．looking into／to be looked into 12．spelling，being 13．my／me saying，giving，to spell 14．allowing，to play，asking 15．to start，to take 16．arriving 17．his son／son's having won 18．knowing 19．Reading 20．arguing
将下列句子译成英语：
乒乓球直板1.My favorite sport is swimming.
2.It's no u going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).
3.Have you finished writing your composition?
4.Excu me for being；(coming)；late.
5.He entered the room without making any noi.
6.He entered the room without being en.
单项选择：
1. 答案： B 解析： 试题分析：考查动名词做主语和不定式用法。本题第一空的Taxing wealthy people with the business tax instead of the individual income tax在句中做主语。第二空的不定式to clo the wealth gap是对名词efforts的修饰限定。句意：征收富人的商业税而不是个人所得税削弱了政府减少贫富差距的努力。故B正确。
2. 答案： B 解析： 试题分析：考查动名词做主语：句意：这个孩子沉迷于电脑游戏使妈妈很担心。Made是谓语动词，前面的内容是主语，用逻辑主语The child’s+动名词 being addicted to playing
做主语。Be addicted to里面的to是介词后面接动名词，选B。
3. 答案： B 解析： 试题分析：考查动名词做宾语，delay后面用动名词做宾语，表示“推迟做…”,句意：--多大的雨啊！--是的，我们只好把运动会推迟到天好了。选B。
4. 答案： D 解析： 试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？--对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事，故选D。
5. 答案： C 解析： 试题分析：句意：他是外国人当他在中国时他不习惯于像那样的被对待。这里be accustomed to+动名词或代词，又因为he 与treat之间是被动关系，故选C。
6. 答案： B 解析： 试题分析：句意：--你看起来很不安，怎么啦？--我把手提包丢了，里面有身份证和一些现金。include包括；contain装有。这里handbag与contain之间是主动关系，故用B。
7. 答案： C 解析： 试题分析：考查动名词做主语，这句话的谓语是can be，所以前面的是主语，an ordinary person和take是被动关系，用动名词的被动做主语，选C。
8. 答案： A 解析： 试题分析：考查固定句式：这题用到两个固定句式：as much as sb can/could do尽可能做：spent sometime doing sth.花时间做…,其次分析结构he spent time learning English为主干，as much as he could做插入部分，加起来Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he could learning English选A.
