九年级英语Unit 3 Could you plea tell me where the restrooms are?
1, could you plea…? 是表示请求的礼貌用语，+ v.(原)；其否定形式是在plea后+ not.
肯定回答：Sure./Certainly./ Of cour. 否定回答：Sorry, I can’t. / Sorry, I’m afraid not.
---Could you plea ___the window? ---Sure, I ___.
A. open not; could B. not open; could C. not opening; can D. not open; can
Could在句子中表示委婉的请求，而不是过去式。
---Could you go shopping with me? ---___. My father and I will go to Wuhan tomorrow.我的妈妈500字
A. I think so. B. Yes, I hope so C. I’m afraid so D. Sorry, I’m afraid not
2, excu me事前先向别人致歉。一来引起别人注意；二来可以表示自己的彬彬有礼。
---___, could you tell me the way to the Park Street? ---The Park Street? Oh, go straight and turn left. You can’t miss it.
A. All right B. Never mind C. Excu me D.Thank you
3, how to get to…怎样去…， 为疑问词+to do结构，用作宾语。此结构常放在tell, show, teach, learn, know, wonder, forget, choo等动词之后作宾语。
We don’t know what we should do with the boy. = We don’t know what to do with the boy.
疑问词+to do结构也可以在句子中作主语，表语等。
How to get there is a question.
The young soldier really doesn’t know ___to stop the baby from crying.
A. what to do B. how to do C. when to do D. where to do
肺气肿有什么症状
4, sure, adv. 当然，表示同意，常用来回答一般疑问句，相当于yes或certainly，只是sure在英国英语中较常用。在美国英语中常用certainly.
---I em to be lost. Could you tell me how I can get to the National Muum? ---___. You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.
A. Of cour not B. I don’t know C. Congratulations D. Sure
5, go along…沿着…走，是指路时的常用句型。满怀期待
你可以顺着这条街一直走到红绿灯处。 You can _______ _______ _______this street to the traffic light.
6,of cour表示当然，自然；通常在对话中用作回答；有时与not连用。
Of cour, I wish both of you well. / Yes, ofcour./ Of cour not.
---Did you have a good weekend? ---___. We enjoyed ourlves in an amument park.
A. I’m afraid not B. I don’t think so C. Of cour D. I hope not
7, really 真正地，确实地，通常用于预料对方会有不同意见的场合，因而含有“确实如此，不骗你”之意。有时表示惊奇或含蓄的怀疑。
Really, indeed, truly三个词都可以表示真正地，indeed多用于肯定对方的话或加强自己的
话；really多用于进一步说服对方或表示惊奇，或表示含蓄的怀疑；truly多用于强调事物的真实性。
You are right. It is indeed a difficult problem. Do you really want to go? It is truly hot today.
---Yesterday I won the first prize in the singing competition. ---___ Congratulations!
A. That’s right! B. What’s up? C. Really? D. Have fun!
8, interested, adj. 有被动意味，意为“感兴趣的”，主语通常是人，且多用于be/get/feel/become interested in结构。
Interest n. 兴趣，趣味 v. 使人产生兴趣，其主语多为事物。
Interesting adj. 有主动意味，有趣的 作表语时，主语通常是物。作定语时，既可修饰人，也可修饰物。
We all love Miss Wang. She always makes her English class very ___.
A. interest B. interests C. interesting D. interested
9, pardon me对不起；请求对方再说一遍；用于提出异议之前；用来引起对方注意，意为：对不起，打扰一下，请问。
---Pardon me, I suppo I should have knocked. ---That’s all right.
---Where's the post office? ---Pardon me? ---I asked where the post office is.
Pardon me, but this is my coat.
Pardon me, may I disturb you a minute?
---Open the window plea, Mike. ---___? I didn’t hear what you said. A. What B. Pardon C. Really D. All right
10, wonder表示想知道，感到诧异
后接who, what, when等引导的宾从，相当于want to know考试的英语
后接that引导的宾从，表示对…感到惊讶
后接if或whether引导的宾从，用于有礼貌地询问
后接疑问词+to do结构，表示想知道… He wonders what to do next.
我不知道他们是否会准时到达。 I __________ __________they will arrive on time.
11, The teacher asked the students ___.
A. if they were interested in dinosaurs B. When was Albert Einstein born
C. what they will do with the computers D. how many trees they have planted
杉木河We don’t know ___their parents are.
A. that B. what C. why D. which
I know ___I promid to take you to dinner, but I won’t finish working until ten o’clock.
金山西见烟尘飞
A. that B. if C. what D. why
12, excu me, I’m sorry, I beg your pardon三者都有对不起，请原谅的意思，但
向别人问路，问时间时；当你询问别人是否准许你做某事时；当你向别人打听某人某事时或当你要证实对方是不是某人时，要用excu me.香料调料大全
Excu me! Where are the washrooms?
Excu me! Can I put my bike here?
---Excu me! Are you Mr. Black? ---No, I’m not.
主题队会I’m sorry常用来表示自己犯了某种过错，也可以表示遗憾，如对别人的不幸有所表示或不能满足对方的要求等。
I’m sorry for giving you so much trouble. I’m sorry I didn’t do the work well. Sorry, you can’t come in.
I beg your pardon.可用于正式场合，表示做错事而道歉；谈话中提出异议之前；没听清对方的话，希望对方重复一遍；用来引起对方注意。
I beg your pardon for coming late. I beg your pardon, is this your handbag?
13, at靠近，往往意味着有目的，有意识地靠近，而by, beside, near只意味着靠近。
Beside在…旁边 by=just at the side of 就在…旁边 两者一般通用，但by比beside语气较强些，并多用于日常用语中。 There is a hospital beside/by the river. 在某人旁边，多用beside
