新视野⼤学英语4第三版读写教程第⼆单元答案(B4U2)1. How do you understand the ntence "No amount of rehearsal will help you come up with the right answer" (Para. 2)?
Reference:
The ntence means that it is very difficult, or even impossible, for a man to give a right answer when a woman asks him how she looks, no matter how hard he thinks about it and how many different answers he tries.
2. According to the text, in what way do men and women evaluate their appearance differently?
Reference:
Men are satisfied with being average-looking, paying little attention to their looks. In contrast, women pay great attention to their body and image, considering their appearance as not good enough even if they are in fact attractive.
3. What caus women to be always dissatisfied with their looks?
Reference:
The interaction of many psychological and societal factors, for example, their childhood experiences with toys, and the influence of the media.
4. In what way do the toys girls play with differ from tho boys play with?
Reference:
Girls' toys are proportioned to have extreme measures of the body (e.g. in terms of height, weight and waist size), whereas boys' toys can look weird rather than handsome.
5. What does the ntence "You could not imagine him saying to the others, ‘Is this accessory the right shade of violet for this outfit?'" (Para. 6) imply?
Reference:
It implies that men pay little attention to the details of their appearance.
走进台湾6. Why is the supermodel Cindy Crawford mentioned in Paragraph 7?
Reference:
明日见Cindy Crawford is mentioned as an example to show that the beauty industry and the media have great influence on women's devotion to physical beauty and the u of beauty products.
7. What is the author's attitude toward the claim that women care much about their appearance due to pressure from men?
Reference:
The author thinks that the claim is not right since men in fact pay little attention to the details of wom
en's appearance.
8. Why do women think that men are not qualified to judge whether a woman looks good or not?
Reference:
Women think so becau men do not even care about their own appearance. For instance, a man often does not bother to clean the cream in his hair or ears after shaving.
1. What are the factors that make women pay much greater attention to their appearance than do men?
Reference:
I think there are three main factors accounting for women's greater attention to appearance. The first are cultural traditions. It is common in many cultures that people put high value on beauty when they look at women. The cond is the requirement of certain jobs. For example, in China airline companies t certain criteria for appearance (e.g. in terms of height and weight) when they recruit s
tewards and stewardess. Finally, the influence of the media is another strong factor which shapes women's pursuit of physical beauty. There are a lot of advertiments of cosmetics and skincare products in various media such as TV, magazines and newspapers. They often have
celebrities as the spokesperson for the advertid products, which makes women have an illusion that they could look as good as tho famous stars if they u the products. In short, the three factors exert immen influence on how women value appearance.
2. Are there any occasions in life where it is necessary for a person, either a woman or a man, to look good? Why or why not?
Reference:
Yes. On certain formal occasions, a person, either female or male, has to pay attention to his attire. Sample cas are job interviews, business meetings, weddings, and banquets. This is becau to dress properly is an important element of successful completion of the events.
No. People do not have to care what others think of them as long as t hey feel comfortable and satisf
ied with their looks themlves. After all, this is the most important source of happiness to people.
3. What do you consider as the most important traits that make a person beautiful?
Reference:
In my opinion, the important traits of human beauty include two types, one for appearance and one for inner qualities. Features that characterize a beautiful appearance are a good-looking body, proper clothes and accessories, as well as u of makeup that matches the occasion or event one is attending. Inner qualities that make a person beautiful mainly include good manners and positive personality traits such as honesty, bravery or friendliness.
4. What do you think of the relationship between wearing makeup and female beauty? In other words, do women have to apply cosmetics in order to look beautiful? Why or why not?
Reference:
Yes. Women should pay great attention to their appearance and hence need to wear makeup. This is becau beauty is, believe it or not, usually an important quality for women to succeed, for example, when they want to look for a job or an ideal husband.
No. What really makes a person beautiful is inner beauty rather than physical appearance. A beautiful look can't last long, but inner beauty, for example, intelligence and honesty, may make a person successful and happy throughout his life.
5. If you were the head of a cosmetics company, how would you market or promote a new product?
I would market a new product by three means. First, I can ask a celebrity, for example a famous movie star or a supermodel, to be the brand spokesperson on TV. This is a common practice in the advertising industry, and I think it is very effective. Second, I will hire people to distribute flyers and give away free samples of the product on the streets, so the product can reach potential customers directly. In addition, I may post advertiments on public transportation vehicles such as bus and subways. In this way, the commercials can be en by a large number of people.
Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be ud only once. Done with this activity. Time submitted: 2017-03-07 21:43 (Tuesday)
Your score: 0%
1.We need to improve the quality of education so that our children will
not leave school (deficient)in literary and reasoning skills.
2.In a society governed by the rule of law, every citizen is subject
to possible (procution)if he violates the law.
3.The pay gap between average workers and top corporate officers has
led to pubic (outrage)as executives receive large packages despite falling share prices.
4.The delicious meal (appead)our hunger and made us feel warm
again after having walked in the snow all day.
5.The military insists on (conformity)in many areas, for
example, dress and haircut, with the primary objective of promoting group unity.
6.My daughter ud to play with the dog by taking a(n)
(strand)of its hair and then spending a long time rubbing, combing and twisting it.
贸易出口7.When she left for the party, she took great care to make her necklace
and shoes (complement)her dress.
8.It was necessary to provide living places for
(transient)immigrants passing through the area on their way to more permanent dwellings.
9.They had just moved in, so they needed to buy a number of kitchen
(appliances), including a microwave oven, a toaster, and a coffee maker.
10.She wanted a beautiful and elegant (outfit)to attend the
wedding of a friend, but couldn't find anything satisfactory in the nearby shops.
Add -ion, -er, or -ist to or remove them from the following words to form new words. For each blank you can only fill in one word.
Correct answer
domination
orientation
confrontation
compor
binder
manufacturer
era
imperialist
leftist
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terrorist
humanist
央视节目主持人
Fill in the blanks with the newly formed words. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be ud only once.
1. The Internet challenges the (domination) of traditional media such as
newspapers and television as the main sources of news in modern society.
2. Some scientists warn that the X-ray (scanners) now being ud to
screen pasngers at many airports may be harmful to the human body.
3. Many people think that a(n) (humanist) should have very strong
morals, in addition to beliefs in a philosophy that focus on human values and concerns.
4. The police interviewed all six witness, but none of them could describe
clearly how the (confrontation) began and who opened fire first.
5. In politics, (leftists) are people who generally support social changes
横看成岭侧成峰远近高低各不同to create a more equal society and show concern for tho who suffer
disadvantages.
6. A study of mid-level administrators' career (orientation) showed that
many of the managers view their current position as a temporary step on an upward path.
7. The idea that the United States is a melting pot implies that racial
differences are to be (erad)and that immigrants should give up their own cultural traditions.
8. Effective measures should be taken to prevent (terrorists) from
attacking civilians, people who have no power to defend themlves from bombs and guns.
9. Toyota is one of the world's largest (manufacturers) of cars, with
more than 50 plants across the globe outside Japan.
10. He nt his parents some of his recent news articles in a(n) (binder) ,
arranged according to their publication dates.
11. This island became a colony after European (imperialists) decided to
u it as their trading port in the 19th century.
12. The concert to be held next month promotes music by
(compors) from Africa and South America.
Drag 10 words from the list to their proper places to complete the passage. Each word can be ud only once. Double click on a particular blank to ret it if necessary.
I was once in a relationship with a woman who was the most brilliant, creative and driven person I'd ever known. I told her
the things often becau she didn't e herlf this way, despite (1)(achieving) great success and acclaim (称赞) in her professional field. She was also (2)(gorgeous) and xy, though she emed n
ot to realize this either, so I told her the things too. But while I thought it was more important to prai her brilliance, it emed to mean more to her that she was (3) (considered) attractive.
My experience with this girlfriend exemplifies a common phenomenon in life —when it comes to complimenting a woman, men often walk a very difficult line. Of cour, (4)(context)matters. In a professional tting, talking about appearance is often inappropriate, but at a singles club, it may be important. She will be very plead if a man thinks her clothes and (5)
(accessories) are pretty, or her hair looks wonderful. However, things in
between the two cas are unclear. Women have every right to be recognized and (6)(appreciated) for their intelligence and creativity. But at the same time, they want to be admired for their looks as well, for example, their perfect skin (7) (complexion) and elegant outfits.
Unfortunately, most guys don't understand this. If we receive compliments from women, they're usually about our achievements, not our looks. Most of us don't expect a woman to tell us how (8)(handsome) or xy we are, and some of us would find it hard to regard such a(n) (9)(comment) as sincere. I'm not saying it's very hard to be a guy the days. It is important for every man to understand how to treat women with both respect and (10) (admiration). But as far as the right balan
ce of the two is concerned, we really have no frame of reference, especially when it comes to looks.
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Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary. Each expression can be ud only once.
1. Every month, the Community Services Center offers veral lectures on
health and fitness (in hopes of) introducing people to healthier
lifestyles.
2. Do you know who (came up with) the idea of having cheecake for
desrt yesterday? It was delicious and made everyone happy.
3. The pain medication left Claudia feeling rather dull and sleepy, and soon
after dinner she apologized for being such poor company and
(excud herlf) to bed.
4. When I was young, I (was obsd with) maps, and I sometimes
spent the whole day charting land routes from one point to another.
5. To make immigrants comfortable (reaching out to) police for help,
more than 70 cities now bar police from asking them to prove their legal status.
6. Mary was often accud of "having a strong personality" becau she was
not afraid to (voice an opinion on) subjects about which she was
knowledgeable.
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7. At the end of his term in office, the governor was criticized for failure to
(live up to) his campaign promi.
8. Results of a survey revealed that of the top 10 automobile makers (in
terms of) customer satisfaction, six were Japane and two were
German.
Write a contrast essay of no less than 200 words on the topic "How do women and men groom themlves?". You can follow the outline given below.
Done with this activity. Time submitted: 2017-03-07 21:53 (Tuesday) Outline: