2021年中考英语试题汇编解析形容词的比较级和最高级
1、(2021•西宁)-Many boy students think math is ______ English.
-I agree.I'm weak in English.( )
A.much difficult than B.so difficult as
C.less difficult than D.more difficult than
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】--许多男生认为数学不如英语难.
--我赞成.我英语专门差.
【解答】答案:C 联系汉语意思可知,这是math(数学)和English(英语)两者作比较,应该使用比较级.依照I agree. I'm weak in English可知,下文赞成上文的说法,表示数学不如英语难,因此此处应用表示"不如…难"的意思.又知much difficult than有语法错误,much
修饰比较级;so difficult as意为和…一样难;less difficult than意为不如…难;more difficult than意为比…更难.因此此处应用less difficult than.故选C.
2、(2021•荆州)-How was your interview for the work?
-Oh,I couldn’t feel any .I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.( )
A.harder B.happier C.better D.wor
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】翻译:你的工作面试如何样?
哦,我感受不能再糟糕了.我几乎不明白得他们问的大部分的问题.
【解答】答案:D.harder是更难的意思,happier是更快乐的意思,better是更好的意思,wor是更差的意思,因为下句是I hardly understood most of the questions they asked(我几乎不明白得他们问的大部分的问题),因此该用感受更差,故选D.
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3、(2021•张家界)No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma.( )
A.high B.higher C.highest
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高.
【解答】答案:A.
依照No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma,能够估量句意是"世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高.",由于设空处所在的短语是as…as,其用法是:中间用形容词或副词原级,表示"和…一样",故选A
4、(2021•呼和浩特)He is very rich but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children.( )
A.an expensive B.a more expensive
C.the more cheaper D.the cheapest
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】他专门富有,但那天他为了给贫穷的小孩们省钱买了最廉价的自行车.
【解答】答案:D.依照语境to save money for the poor children(为了给贫穷的小孩们省钱)可推知"要省钱必须买最廉价的",故bike前应为形容词的最高级,又cheap是单音节形容词,故其最高级为cheap+est,又最高级前应加the,故答案为D
5、(2021•滨州)一"Food Safety"problem is becoming the days.
-I think so.The government must do something to deal with it.( )
A.smaller and smaller B.wor and wor
C.better and better D.nicer and nicer
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
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【分析】---现在,"食品安全"问题变得越来越糟糕.
-
--我也如此认为.政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了.
【解答】答案:B 依照选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小;wor and wor意为越来越差;better and better意为越来越好;nicer and nicer意为越来越好.又依照 The government must do something to deal with it可知,期望政府采取措施应对这一问题,可估量上文意为"食品安全"问题越来越糟糕,是比较级 and 比较级的用法,表示越来越…因此此处应用wor and wor.故选B
6、(2021•重庆)---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month.Would you like to have one?
---Really?I'll take one.( )
A.the most expensive B.the cheapest
C.more expensive D.cheaper
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】--现在这种手表比上个月廉价多了,你要买一个吗?--确实吗?我要买一个.
【解答】答案:D the most expensive最贵的,形容词expensive的最高级;the cheapest最廉价的,形容词cheap的最高级;more expensive比较昂贵的,形容词expensive的比较级;cheaper更廉价的,形容词cheap的比较级;依照句子中"much…than…"可知那个地点要用比较级,结合下文语境可知:"这种手表比上个月廉价多了,因此我要买一块."故选:D
7、(2021•苏州)-Playing video games is a waste of time.
-I can't agree more.There are meaningful things to do.( )
登山的英文
A.the most B.the least C.more D.less
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.怎么开启系统还原
【分析】--玩电子游戏是白费时刻.--我完全赞同.有更多有意思的情况要做.
【解答】答案C 依照答语"I can't agree more."表示完全赞同,完全赞同玩电子游戏是白
费时刻.那个地点句子意思中用了比较级"有更多有意思的情况可做."the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级,less不如,修饰多音节形容词的比较级;more更多,修饰多音节形容词的比较级,故选:C
8、(2021•达州)---Roy never likes junk food.
---Neither do I.That's probably why I'm becoming____now.( )
A.healthy and weak
什么年丰B.healthier and healthier
李达康是谁演的C.weaker and weaker
遵纪守法手抄报D.more and more healthily
【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.
【分析】--罗伊从不喜爱垃圾食品.
-
-我也不吃垃圾食品.那可能是什么缘故我变得越来越健康的缘故.
【解答】答案:B healthy and weak健康和虚弱的,形容词原形;形容词或副词比较级用and来接,表示越来越…weaker and weaker越来越虚弱,more and more healthily越来越健康,那个地点healthily为healthy副词形式,修饰实义动词;healthier and healthier越来越健康,依照句子意思"我喜爱垃圾食品,那可能是我越来越健康的缘故.",become为系动词后跟形容词.故选:B.
9、(2021•青岛)The talent show is ______ the game show.I like both.( )