新小升初英语阅读题及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. His father was a craftsman, too. He usually worked with his father and learned a lot from him. One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf.
He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. He thought he could make a tool with teeth to cut things quickly. That was a saw. People still u the tool today.
（1）Lu Ban is a famous craftsman today.
（2）Lu Ban's father's hand was hurt by a leaf one day.
（3）Lu Ban found many sharp teeth on the leaf.
（4）People still u the saw today.
小绿狼
【答案】 （1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。
（1）句意：鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据 Lu Ban was a famous craftsman in China a long time ago. 可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据 One day he worked on a mountain. His hand was hurt by a leaf. 可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据 He found many teeth on the leaf and the teeth were very sharp. 可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据 People still u the tool today. 可知今天人们仍在使用锯子，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案
关于学习的论文Peter: Do you have a brother, John?
John: Yes, I do. His name is Mike.
Peter: Is he older than you?
John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.
Peter: He is shorter than you, isn't he?
John: No, he is a little taller than me.
Peter: Are his eyes bigger than yours?
John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.
Peter: Who loves sports more, you or your brother?
John: He does. He is good at playing football. 艺伎
（1）—How old is John?
—
A. He is 15 years old. B. He is 12 years old. C. He is 13 years old.
（2）—Is Mike younger than John?
—
A. Yes, I am. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he is.
（3）—Who eyes are bigger?
—
A. John's. B. Mike's. C. Peter's.
（4）—Who loves sports more?
—
A. John. B. Mike. C. Peter.
（5）—What is Mike good at?
—
A. He is good at football. B. He is good at basketball. C. He is good at swimming.
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）B
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的兄弟麦克的外貌，年龄及爱好。
（1）根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.可知，Mike12岁，比John小3岁。因此可以算出John应该是15岁。故选A。出口贷款
（2）根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.可知，Mike比John小三岁。故选C。
（3）根据John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.可知，MiKe的眼睛比John的更大。故选B。
愿风裁尘（4）根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知，Mike更擅长运动。故选B。
（5）根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知，Mike擅长踢足球。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次找出相关句子，根据关键词来进行选择。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Tom went to Beijing by plane on his holiday. Every day he had fun with his parents. They went boating. They saw some elephants. They went swimming. They ate lots of delicious food. They also took many beautiful pictures. They will come back tomorrow. He enjoys his holiday.
（1）Tom went to Beijing by .
A. bus B. train C. plane
（2）Tom had fun with every day.
A. his uncle B. his parents C. his friends
（3）Tom and his parents in Beijing.
惋惜
A. went boating B. saw some tigers C. went shopping
（4）—Did Tom eat lots of delicious food?
—
A. No, he didn't. B. Yes, he did. C. Yes, they did.
（5）Tom and his parents also .
A. took pictures B. watched TV C. went camping
富饶的西沙群岛教学反思
【答案】能的成语（1）C
（2）B
（3）A
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是汤姆介绍他去北京度假的情景，度假过程中都做了哪些事情。
（1）根据Tom went to Beijing by plane on his holiday.知汤姆坐飞机去北京，故答案为C。
（2）根据Every day he had fun with his parents.知汤姆和父母玩的很高兴，故答案为B。
（3）根据 They went boating.知他们去划船，故答案为A。
（4）根据They ate lots of delicious food.知他们吃了很多美味的食物，故答案为B。
（5）根据They also took many beautiful pictures.知他们还拍了许多照片，故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做阅读理解时先浏览文章大意，根据问题深读文章，在原文找答案。
