冀教版小学六年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题
Dear Mum,
How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!
Miss you and dad.
Love.
John
（1）What did John do on Monday?
（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?
（3）What did John do on Tuesday?
（4）好好爱自己的图片Did John play badminton on Wednesday?
（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?
【答案】 （1）He ate good food.
（2）He went to a park.
（3）He sang and danced.
（4）No, he didn't.
（5）Yes, he did.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。
（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为： He ate good food.
（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公园。故答案为： He went to a park.
方面英文 （3）根据短文叙述 We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为： He sang and danced.
（4）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. 什么是团员（在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为： No, he didn't.
（5）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定回答。故答案为： Yes, he did.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。
2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!
In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got venty thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study.
Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie clod her eyes forever.
（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.
（从的组词2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.
（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.
（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.
玛丽亚蒙特梭利（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.
【答案】 （1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）0
【考点】风调雨顺的意思阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。
（1）句意：玛丽·居里是波兰科学家。根据 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知玛丽·居里是波兰科学家，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭。根据 Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫发现了一种新元素镭，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：玛丽·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家。根据 People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知玛丽圣诞玫瑰·居里是二十世纪最伟大的女科学家，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：玛丽·居里出生于1891年。根据 She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知玛丽·居里出生于1867年，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：1934年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖。根据 In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，玛丽和她的丈夫获得了诺贝尔奖，故答案为错
误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
A brown duck meets a sad cat and asks him, "Plea tell me, OK? I can do a lot of things for you." "Oh, no. You can't." The cat shakes his head and goes away.
The duck keeps up with the cat and asks him again. The cat cries, "I want to buy some flowers for my mother on Mother's Day. But I can't find the flowers." The duck claps his hands happily, "I e. I can help you."
The duck points to the other side of the river and says, "Look there. There are many beautiful flowers. "So the cat climbs up a tree, "Wow, how beautiful they are!"
"But I can't swim. How can I get there?" The cat is worried. The duck says, "Don't worr
y. I can swim. You can just sit on my back."
In the river, the duck tells the cat, "If we help each other, we can do many things."
（1）The duck is ________.
A. black B. brown 禁言怎么解除C. white
（2）The duck asks the cat for ________ time(s).
A. one B. two C. three
（3）The cat wants some ________ for her mother.
A. food B. coats C. flowers
