2021-2022学年人教版（2019）选择性必修一：
Unit 4 Body Language单元专练
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. (2020· 天津高考) Galileo was not merely ambitious when he dropped objects of ____________ (vary)weights from the Leaning Tower at Pisa and timed their fall to the ground.
2. (2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷) However, her children have learned an important lesson ____________ (witness)their mother earn her degree.
3. (2020· 天津高考)It encourages us ____________(occupy) our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied.
4. (2020·全国Ⅰ卷) We are often ashamed ____________ our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures.
5. (2019·北京高考泄油瘦身汤) Some students don’t have a ____________ (rely)car, while others have to share vehicles with parents who work six days a week.
恶心想吐头晕Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. In the middle of China lies Hubei Province, 晴天简笔画____________________________________.
湖北省位于中国的中部, 它的省会在长江之滨。
2. It is a statement ____________________________________.
这一陈述与其他证词不一致。
3. Chemicals in the body ____________________________________ into uful substances.
身体内的化学物质把食物分解成有用的物质。
4. I remembered ____________________________________ when I left the room.
我记得我离开房间的时候关灯了。
5. She had almost failed the exam, but her sister, ____________________________________, had done very well.
她考试差点不及格, 而她的妹妹相比之下考得很好。
Ⅲ. 语法填空(黑体词为本单元重点词汇)
We u both words and body language to express our thoughts and opinions in our interactions 1. ____________团队分工 other people. We can learn a lot about 2. ____________ people are thinking by watching their body language.
Just like spoken language, body language 3. ____________ (vary)from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contact—looking into someone’s eyes小学五年级数学题—in some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always 4. ____________(approve) of.
The gesture for “OK” has different 5. ____________(mean) in different cultures. In Japan, someone who witness another person employing the gesture might think it means money. In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid 6. ____________ (make)this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.
抖音最火的句子There are also differences in how we touch each other, how clo we stand to someone we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part. In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on 7. ____________ cheek when they meet.
武陵县 Some gestures em to have the same meaning everywhere. 8. ____________ (place)your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means “sleep”.
Some body language has many different us. A smile can help us get through difficult situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can break down barriers. Experts suggest smiling at yourlf in the mirror to make 9. ____________ (you)feel ha
ppier and 10. ____________(strong). And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than eing the smiling face of a good friend.
贵阳美食
IV.阅读理解
A
Sometimes people add to what they say even when they don’t talk. Gestures are the“silent language”of every culture. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.
In the USA, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other’s arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stan
d about two and a half feet away and at an angle (角度), so they are not facing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too clo. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me” or “Excu me”. Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite.
For Americans, thumbs up means yes, very good, or well done. Thumbs down means the opposite. To call a waiter, rai one hand to head level or above. To show you want the check, make a movement with your hands as if you are signing a piece of paper. It is all right to point at things but not at people with the hand and index finger(食指). Americans shake their index finger at children when they scold them and pat them on the head when they admire them.
