Unit 3 Diver Cultures
一．移民签证重点单词
1.diver adj不同的；多种多样的 diversity n 差异（性）；不同点；多样性
《1》各种各样: a diversity of
《2》我知道每个国家都有它自己的文化，价值观和法律，我们都应该尊重这种差异。
I understand every country has its own culture, values, and laws, and we should all respect the ____ diversity _____ ( diver )
2. fortune机会，运气 fortunate adj幸运的；吉祥的 fortunately 幸运地
《1》有幸做某事:苏州园林设计 have a good fortune to do sth
《2》碰运气: try one’s fortune
《3》发财: make a fortune
《4》外出寻找发财机会: ek one’s fortune
《5》在澳大利亚发现黄金这件事使成千上万的人相信要发财了。
The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was __to be made ______ (make)
《6》你听说市场发生的那场火灾了吗？Have you heard about that fire in the market.
听说了，幸运的是没有人受伤。Yes , fortunately no one was hurt.
3. admit vi/vt承认 vt 准许进入 admission 允许；入场费
《1》某人被大学录取: admit sb to/into college
《2》 承认做错了某事: admit doing / having done sth wrong
哥哥英语怎么说
《3》承认做某事: admit to doing sth.
《4》（向某人）承认admit (to sb ) that…
《5》承认某事:柳谷 admit to sth
《7》如果你离开俱乐部， 你将不会被允许回来。
If you leave the club, you will not be admitted back in.
4. definitely adv肯定；确实 definite 明确的；肯定的 indefinitely adj 不明确的
《1》明确的计划、结论:- a definite plan/ conclusion
《2》给某人明确的答复: give sb a definite answer
《3》定个确切的日期；fix a definite date
《4》对、、有把握: be definite about
5.occur vi发生； 出现；被想到 ——occurrence n 发生； 发生的事情
《1》（注意或想法）被想到: sth occur to sb
《2》某人想到: It occurs to sb that
《3》某人想到某事: It occurs to sb to do sth
《4》我从未想过你会成功的说服他改变他的想法。
It never occurred to me that you could succeeded in persuading him to change his mind.
6. lected adj挑选出来的Select vt选择；挑选；选拔----lection n选择，挑选；选集；精选品
《1》被选拔做某事: be lected to do sth
《2》被 选作、、、、: be lected as/to be
《3》从、、、中选出： lect from
《4》Selecting ( lect ) a mobile phone for personal u is a difficult task becau technology is changing so rapidly.
7. claim vt/n 夺取（生命）；宣称；断言
《1》声称做某事: claim to do sth
《2》声称做过某事: claim to hve done sth
《3》要回某事: claim sth back
《4》索赔: make a claim
《5》有人声称、、、，据说、、、: it is claimed that
《8》So far nobody _has claimed______ ( claim ) the money back discovered in the library.
8. minor adj较小的 minority 少数民族；少数派；少数人
《1》少量。少数: a minority of
《2》、、、、中的少数: the minority of
《3》占少数: in a/the minority
珠宝品牌排行榜
《4》只有极少数人支持这项计划。Only a small minority of people were in favor of the plan.
《5》less than 30 percent of the employees in the company are women. That is to say, women are in a/the minority 为天地立命 ( 占少数).
9. escape vi/vt逃走；逃开；避开 vi/vt（气体、液体）漏出；被忘掉、被忽视。 未被注意（不用于被动语态）n 逃跑；逃脱； 解脱
《1》从、、、逃跑、漏出: escape from
《2》逃到、、、: escape to…
《3》逃脱做某事: escape doing sth
《4》逃脱惩罚: escape punishment==escape being punished
《5》死里逃生: have a narrow escape
《6》那时任何人都逃不出的监狱。
It was a prison from which no one escaped.
二．重点短语
1.head to （朝、、）前进：（向、、、）去
《1》朝、、、出发，动身: head for
《2》趋于: head down
《3》事先考虑、计划: think/plan ahead
《4》在、、、前面。早于: ahead of
《5》他们去埃及之前。 留下了所有的东西。
They left everything before they headed to Egypt.
2. ek one’s fortune
《1》寻找，寻求: ek for
《2》征求意见、寻求帮助: ek advice/help
《3》设法做某事: ek to do sth
《4》挑选出。物色到: ek out
炖藕的做法 《5》At last Joanna was so unhappy that she asked her father whether she might go out into the world and ek her fortune.
3.earn ones living 谋生
《1》谋生的其他表达：earn one’s bread make one’s/ a living
《2》He earned himlf ( he ) living by growing cash crops.
复印机 4.bring about- 引起：导致
《1》导致、引起的多种表达： result in / contribute to/ lead to
《2》bring 的其他短语：
1.养育，抚养，提出，呕吐: bring up
2.带回；使回忆起，恢复: bring back
3.降低，减少: bring down
4.将、、提前，提出: bring forward
5.引入；赚的:bring in
6.使显现，使表现出: bring out
7.一些人怕空气污染可能造成世界的天气变化。
Some people fear that air pollution may bring about changes in the weather around the world.
5. apart from ( especially /aside from )除了、、、外（还）；此外
1. 除了（不包括）: apart from/except (for )
2. 除了（还、、、）（包括）apart from/besides/in addition to
3. Apart from good rvice, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
三．重点句式
1. It is likely that ….、、很可能、、、
教材原句
《1》美洲土著居民很可能在至少一万五千年前迁往加州。
It is likely that Native Americans moved to California at least fifteen thousand years ago.
《2》雅各布很可能不喜欢这项计划。
It is likely that Jacob will dislike the plan.
= Jacob is very likely to dislike the plan.
小结：it is likely/possible/probable that ….
It is possible for sb to do sth
Sb/sth is likely to do sth
Likely 的主语可以是人或物，也可以是形式主语it； 而 possible probable 通常只能用it 作形式主语。
