水泥机械设备英语

更新时间:2023-07-17 17:33:46 阅读: 评论:0

水泥机械设备工艺英语
中国成都建筑材料设计研究院    陈学虎
一、设备和设施
破碎筛粉设备及设施
(一)
破碎机(Breaker,Crusher,Disintegrator, Bucker, Crushing engine)
鄂式破碎机:Alligator
            Corrugated jaw crusher
            Jaw crusher
            Jaw breaker
锤式破碎机:Hammer breaker
(锤式碎石机)  Beating crushe
            Hammer crusher 
            Hammer mill
单转子锤式破碎机:Single rotor hammer crusher
旋回式破碎机:Gyrating crusher
              Gyratory crusher/breaker
李清照的图片
              Gyratory primary crusher
              (旋回式一次破碎机)
              Gyrasphere crusher最新战争电视剧
              (旋回球面破碎机)
              Gyracone crusher
              (旋回圆锥破碎机)
细碎用破碎机:Fine crusher
双转子反击式破碎机:Double impeller
反击式破碎机:Impact breaker
              Impact crusher
              Impactor
              Percussion crusher 
              Impeller breaker
              Prall mill
双齿辊破碎机:Double Roller Crusher
反击锤式破碎机:Impact hammer crusher
反击式粗碎机:  Coar impact crusher
反击式细碎机:  Fine size impact crusher
反击式转子破碎机:Impact rotor crusher
对辊破碎机:Roll crusher 
移动碎石机:Mobile crusher
半机动式石灰石破碎机:Semi-mobile limestone crusher
旋转破碎机:Rotary crusher
(二)碾磨机(Attritor, mill)               
风扫式煤炭磨:Air swept coal plant
风扫磨:Air swept mill
锥形球磨机:Conical mill
轮碾磨: Edge-runner
Pan grinder
水泥磨(细粉磨磨机 终粉磨机):Finish mill
立磨:Vertical mill
辊磨:Roller mill
辊压机:Roller press
原料磨:Finish raw mill
球磨机:Globe mill
中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-driven ball mill
自磨机: Autogenously mill
管磨机:Tube mill
(三) 筛粉设备(classifier, parator)
粗粉分离器:Air-flow classifier
Air-flow parator
选粉机:Air classifier
        Air parator
调速选粉机:Speed controlled parator
涡流式选粉机:Turbo air parator
离心式选粉机:whizzer /centrifugal classifier
高效选粉机:Dynamic classifier
脱水机:Water parator
(四) 其它
固定鄂板:Fixed jaw
锤头:Beater
打击板:Impeller bar
(反击)打击板:Blow bar
鄂破进料口(宽):Jaw opening
挡风板(选粉机):Impact ring
磨机进料口:Intake of mill
磨机衬板:Armor plate
研磨体:Crusher ball
(辊磨)磨盘:Bowl 
(磨机)搭接式衬板:Shiplap (shell) liner
滚筒筛:trommel
(二). 库仓及设施
水泥仓库棚:Cement shed
配料仓,料斗:Batch bin
原形预均化堆场:Circular preblend stockpile
空气搅拌库:Aerated blending silo
集料配料仓:Aggregate bather bin
锥底库:Hopper-bottomed bin
水平料仓:Horizontal bunker
矫正仓:Calibration bin
中间仓:Intermediate bin
溢流仓:Overflow bin
原料混合料仓:Composition bin
原石库:Raw stone store
储仓:Storage bunker
储库、堆场:Storage hall
圆筒仓、料仓:Silo
计量仓(重量喂料):Weigh bin
槽形卸料口料仓:Slot bunker
露天堆场:Yard
料仓、料斗:Bunker
长方形堆场:Longitudinal bed
圆屋顶预混合堆场:Preblend dome
自卸仓、重力仓:Gravity bin
石膏仓:Gypsum bin
分料溜子:Diversion chute / distribution chute
伸缩槽:Telescopic chute
检修门: Access door
Service door
可调闸门:Adjustable deflector
可调刮板:Adjustable plough
料仓卸料设备:Bin discharge device
底卸式料仓:Bottom dump bucket
闸门:Gate
装料料斗:Charging funnel
卸料装置:Emptying device
防雨盖:Cover of weather-proof
给料口、装料口:Receiving opening
筒仓料斗:Silo bunker
清灰门:Soot door
卸料溜子:Tip chute
隔仓板:partition plate
生料均化库:Raw meal homogenizing silo
气动均化库:Pneumatic Homogenizing silo
气动存储库:Pneumatic storage silo
弃料中间仓:Reject intermediate bin
砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:Silica shale pyrite storage
生料仓:Raw meal bin
原煤喂料仓:Raw coal feed bin
废料仓:Scrap bin
(三)输送装置
(一) 输送机
空气输送斜槽:1. Aerated conveying trough
2. airslide
3. airveyor
空气卸料斜槽:Discharge airslide
气动输送机:Air activated conveyor
airpad conveyor
            Air conveyor
带式输送机:1. Band conveyor
2. Bad type conveyor
3. Belt type conveyor
深槽裙式输送机:Deep-pan apron conveyor
盘式输送机:Disc conveyor
链板输送机:Drag chain conveyor
Flight conveyor
Push-bar conveyor
水平平式输送机:Horizontal flat conveyor
送袋皮带机:Bag discharge belt conveyor
重型板式输送机:Heavy duty plate conveyor
斜拉链:(Clinker) box conveyor
布料螺旋输送机:Dispersion screw conveyor
气动输送机:Pneumatic conveyor
气动槽输送机: Pneumatic trough conveyor
拉链机:Flow chain conveyor
振动输送机:Jigging/ vibrating conveyor
浆叶式螺旋输送机:Paddle screw conveyor
移动式铰链机:Portable belt conveyor
可逆胶带输送机:Reversible belt conveyor
螺旋输送机:Screw conveyor
            Spiral conveyor
            Worm conveyor
卸货用螺旋输送机:Unloading auger
可逆浆叶式输送reversible paddle conveyor
拉链机:Flow chain conveyor.
仓式输送泵:Batch conveyor
(二) 喂料机
喂料机:Feeder
链幕喂料机:Chain gate feeder
失重喂料机:Loss-in-weight feeder
定重喂料机:Calibrated feeder
灰渣计量喂料机:Slag weighing feeder
格形(多空)计量喂料机:Dosing cellular feeder
往复式给料机:Reciprocating feeder
板式喂料机:Pan feeder
皮带称给料机:Belt weighing feeder/belt weigh feeder
链条刮板喂料机:Bar-flight-feeder
星轮喂料机:Star wheel feeder
波动辊给料机:Fluctuate Roller Feeder
定量给料装置:Dosing equipment
盘式喂料机:Table feeder
(三) 取料机
堆取料机:Stacker and reclaimer
桥式取料机:Bridge-type reclaimer
链斗式取料机:Bucket chain reclaimer
盘式取料机:Disk reclaimer
链式刮板取料机:Scraper chain reclaimer
(四)其它
带配重的刮板取料counter balanced scraper
径向堆料机:Radial stacker
胶带卸料机:Belt tripper
胶带支架:Belt trestle
张紧装置:Take-up device
封闭式走廊:Clod gallery
传送带:Conveying belt
槽形胶带: Trough belt
皮带张紧轮:Weighted drum
输送槽:Conveying trough
输送机走台:Conveyor walkway
扬料板:1. Dispersing device
2. Lifter
皮带跑偏监视器:1. Off-line running monitor
2. Skewing monitor
(胶带机上)卸料车:Tripper car
回料皮带:Oversize return belt
牛奶豆腐托辊:1. Carrying idler
2. Supporting idler
提升机:Elevator
取料刮板:Reclaim drag
刮板:Strike-off board
共振筛:Resonance screen
(均化库)堆料机:Stacker
金属探测仪:1. Tramp iron parator
2. Metal detector
拣铁器:Magnetic parator
仓式泵:Batch tank
回转卸料器: Rotary Discharger
(四)风机类
鼓风机:1. Air blower
2. Blast engine
3. Blower
4. booster blower
5. booster fan
6. fan blower
离心式通风机:centrifugal fan
排风机、抽风机:induced draught fan
                vent fan
循环风机:recirculation blower
骤冷风机:Quench fan
抽风机:suction blower
叶轮、风叶:impeller
螺旋叶片:helical blade
风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:air vent
空气密封风机:al air blower
引风机:induced draft fan
冷却风机:cooling fan
轴流风机:Axial-flow fan / axial fan
罗茨鼓风机:Roots Blower
循环风机:Recirculation fan
(五)空气系统设施
空气压缩机:air compressor
空气管道:air conduit
挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:air damper
风道、烟道:air flue
(回转窑)冷烟室:Air housing
进风管口:Air inlet nozzle
排风烟筒:Exhaust air stack
烟道:Chimney flue
烟道、风道:Flue
空气炮:Air blaster/De-clogging/air cannon/air blast gun/air-bubble void
密封圈、挡风圈:Air al ring
水平烟道:oven flue
空气入口:ingress of air
气动控制器:pneumatic controller
三次风管:tertiary air duct
(六)阀门类
锁风阀、密封仓:Air lock
重锤锁风阀: gravity flap
锁风翻板阀:Air tight tipping valve
蝶阀:1. BFLYV(butterfly valve)
2. Butterfly damper
电动蝶阀:Motorized Butterfly Valve
闪动阀:Clack valve
提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:poppet valve
锥型阀:cone valve
双翻板阀:1. double-gated lock
2. Double tipping gate
翻板阀:Tipping valve
排气阀:Exit threshold
平滑阀:Flat slide gate
球阀:Globe valve
(挡板)、翻板阀:1. Flap
2. Flap damper
电动双翻板阀:Motorized Double Flap valve
电动调节阀:Motorized damper
安全阀:Relief valve
节流阀(插板):Throttle slide
节流阀:Throttle valve
三通阀:Triple gate
气阀:Air valve
截止阀:Ball valve / Cut off Valve
止回阀:Back valve /clack valve
clack valve
溢流阀:Over-flow valve
冷风风门:Cold air damper
刀型闸阀、抽板阀:Knife gate valve
风挡板、节气阀:Damper
配料计量阀:proportioning gate
关闭阀:shut off damper
栅格式风门(节气阀):louver damper (进口调节阀)
棒型阀门:Bar Gate
棒阀:Needle gate
气动三通分料阀:Pneumatic Two-way Valve
气动分料阀:Pneumatic Diverting Valve
气动放风阀:Pneumatic relief valve
脉冲阀:Pul Valve
提升阀:Lift Valve
三通: Tee Joint
手动闸板阀门:Manual Slide Gate
电动闸板阀: motorized slide gate
电磁阀:Solenoid valve
手动风机启动阀(手控阀):Manual valve
分料阀:Distribution gate
(七)收尘器
袋式收尘器:1. bag dust collector
2. bag filter
3. bag hou
4. fabric parator
5. stocking filter
除尘装置:dedusting equipment
除尘器:Precipitator
负压收尘器:air suction filter
负压通风收尘器:induced draught filter
离心式收尘器:centrifugal dust collector
圆形收尘器:circular dust collector
静电收尘器:electronic collector
布袋(收尘器):1. fabric filter bag
2. filter bag
旋风收尘器:cyclone precipitator
喷射清灰袋收尘器:jet filter
电收尘器:1. Cottrell precipitator
2.electrostatic precipitator
自动压缩空气收尘器:auto compress filter
布袋收尘器:bag filter dust collector
水泥袋收尘器:product bag filter
旋风除尘器:cyclone dust collector
百叶窗式除尘器:louver parator
(八)系统
双系列预热器:1. double-string preheate
2. twin preheater
悬浮预热:suspension preheater kiln
回转:1. cylindrical roaster
2. cylindrical rotary kiln
3. revolving tubular kiln
4. rotary kiln
窖头:front end
窖尾:back end
筒体:shell of the kiln
大轮带:tire
轮带间隙:tire clearance
轮带配合:tyre fit
窑的斜度:slope of kiln
窑头罩:Burner hood
窑头区:No area
窑口挡砖圈:No ring
窑口密封圈:No al
窑口保护圈:No ctor
分解炉:1. calciner
2. calciner furnace
燃烧室:Combustion chamber
(窑、机)托轮:Carrying roller
涡流燃烧室:Swirl burner
喷煤管:burner barrel
喷煤嘴:burner nozzle
窑头罩:burner hood (kiln head hood)
看火罩:fire shield
降尘室:backhousing
旋风筒:cyclone
挡砖、垫砖:backing brick
四通道燃烧器:four-channel burner
大齿圈:1. gear rim
2. bag packer
3. packing machine
立窖:bagging spout
(九)包装机
自动包装机:automatic-filling machine
包装机:1. bag filler
2. bag packer
3. packing machine
包装机嘴子:bagging spout
转动式包装机:roto. Packing machine
(十)烘干设备
烘干筒:cylinder dryer
烘干机:dryer
热风炉:hot air generator
间歇式干燥机:intermittent drier
通风风箱:ventilated oven
(十一)起重设备
龙门起重机:gantry crane
抓斗起重机:grabbing crane
悬臂吊车:jib crane
电动卷扬机:motorized hoist
电动葫芦:electric hoist
移动式起重机:traveling crane
电动桥式起重机:Motorized Bridge Crane
(十二)冷却装置
换热式冷却机:recuperative cooler
蓖式冷却机:1. air quenching cooler
2. grate-type cooler
蓖板:Grate
增湿塔:Evaporation cooler 
Water Spray tower
Conditioning tower
冷却机:cooler
二次(后)冷却机:after-cooler
蓖冷机:grate cooler
多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机:Planetary cooler
(十三)其他
混凝土预埋件:concrete inrt
防尘罩布:dedusting hood
地脚螺旋孔:foundation hole
辅传电机:inching-motor
行星散齿轮减速机:planetary bevel gear unit
地脚螺栓:anchor bolt
水泥混合材:blended-meal silo
原料制备车间:raw department
生料:raw meal
挡(料)圈:retention ring
扇型电动机:ctor motor
尘降室、降尘室:dimentation chamber
同步电机:Synchronous motor
超离心机:Ultracentrifuge
垫片:1. back up plate
2. bottom plate
3. iron bedding
4. spacer
耐火材料:Fire-resistant material / refractory
酸性耐火材料:acid refractory
主齿轮、大齿轮:master gear
带仓重计量传感器: Load cell
接近开关:Proximity switch
(十四) 计量设施
自动配料计量器:automatic batcher
计量器、称量器:batcher
电子胶带称:electronic belt scale
地磅、轨道衡:car scale
皮带称:belt weigher
地中衡:weigh-bridge
二、 工艺术语
(按英文字母顺序排序)
磨损:1. abrade
2. abrasion
磨料:abrasive
吸水率:absorption rate
催化剂、催速剂:accelerant
早强剂:accelerating agent
细粉率(选出):acceptance efficiency
二次燃烧(后期):after burning
气硬性水泥:air tting cement
休止角:1. angle of repo
2. angle of rest
3. natural angle of repo
灰份含量:ash content
粉尘排量: dust emission
研磨、磨损:attrition
运转率、利用率:availability
一批、配料:batch
矿渣水泥:blast-furnace cement
仓式泵气送法:blow-egg method
散装水泥:bulk cement
煅烧:calcinate
水泥细度:cement fineness
水泥粉磨:cement finishing process
水泥标号:cement mark
水泥安定性:1. cement soundness
2. sounding of cement
熟料:clinker
烧结、烧成:clinkerize
煤堆:coal heap
窑皮:coating
破碎、粉碎:crumbing
易碎性:crushability
破碎腔:crushing cavity
日报表:daily log
分解、脱碳:decarbonation
大z
直接配料:direct dosing
配料:dispensing
干法(生产):dry process
燃烧时间:duration of burning
正面(端面)取料:end-on reclaiming
闭路循环粉磨:feedback grinding
开路循环粉磨: 1. one pass grinding
2. open-circuit grinding
3. single-pass grinding
喂料:feeding
石膏矿渣水泥:gypsum-slag cement
输送能力:handling capacity
烧失量: ignition loss
倾斜角:inclined angle
倾角:tilt angle
(窑内)烘干的,煅烧的:kilned
马字旁的字有效储备(库):live storage
磨机配料:mill batch
看磨工:mill batch
窑头罩负压:mill attendant
露天石灰石矿:open-pit limestone quarry
火山灰水泥:1. puzzolanic cement
2. trass cement
矿山开采:quarry operation
筛余:screening residue
二次风:condary air
辅助配料、次要配料:condary ingredient
烧结带:sinter band
窑的单位产量:specific throughput of kiln
单位磨耗:specific wear
储料堆:stock heap
生石膏:uncalcined gypsum
窑灰:wasted dust
废热、余热:wasted heat
布置图:layout drawing
平面布置图:layout plan
空气搅拌:ore agitation
焊接有关术语
氩弧焊:argon arc weld
直流电弧焊:electronic arc welding
气体保护焊:gas (shielded) arc welding
二氧化碳保护焊:CO2 (shielded) arc welding
焊钳(焊枪、焊矩):(pinch) welding gun
电弧气刨:arc air gouging
搭接焊:overlap welding
堆焊:resurfacing welding (surface welding)
对接焊(缝):butt weld
底焊:backing welding
焊透:through welding
未熔透焊缝:skin weld (incomplete (poor) fusion)
焊瘤:overlap
咬边:undercut
弧坑:arc dent
电弧烧伤:
表面气孔:
三角焊缝:angle fillet
焊渣:welding slag/enclod slag
点固定焊:tack weld
破口、切口:groove
点焊:spot weld
角焊:fillet weld
乙炔:acetylene
技术测量及形位公差有关术语
经纬仪:theodolite/ transit
水平仪:level
实测数:effective/ actual figure
接合面:composition surface
实测面:effective surface
水平度:levelness
直线度:linearity
平面度:planeness
椭圆度:ellipticity
垂直度:verticality
平行度:parallelism
粗糙度:roughness
对角线:diagonal (line)
基准面:locating surface
表面粗糙度:roughness of surface
长方体:cuboid / cube
立方体:cubic
平方、正方形:square
垂直:perpendicular/ right angle (直角)
康达承德图纸用语摘录
窖系统
轴测图:isometric (detail)
索引图、原理图:key plan
管接头:nipple
桶:pail
六-:hex-
偏差:tolerance
冲孔:punch
挡砖板:brick stopper
调心环:centering ring
大小头:reducing socket
齿顶高、补充:addendum
粗滤器、拉紧装置:strainer
渐开线:involute
正齿轮(直):spur gear
导轨:slide guide
轮轴:axle
滑动轴承座:bearing saddle
(桥、墙)墩、支座:pier
轴承座:bearing housing
轴套、轴瓦、衬套:bushing
前、后端盖:front/back cover
铰链:hinge/articulation
基桩:bored pile
框架
斜支撑:crossing support
横梁:girder
柱-柱连接:column to column connection
角片、夹板:cleat
梁、桁条、工字钢:joist
接点板、角撑板、连接板gust:
斜交、歪斜:skew
索引图:key plan
柱子搭接:column splice
背衬、衬板:backing
腹板:web
旋流室:vortex chamber
加强板:stiffen plate
短支柱、墩、支角、管接头:stub
制表:tabulate
相交点、面、横切面:interction
扇形、焊接弧形缺口:scallop
钢型号:steel mark
剪力:shear
力矩:moment
扭矩:torque
预热器
变电站:substation
托砖圈:brick retainer
托砖板:brick holder
波纹板:checkered plate
槽钢:channel bar
总平面图:general plan
把钉:casta hook
地沟、沟:trench flush
注满、清洗、流、齐平的:flush
销钉、栓:dowel
分解炉:NSP
性能:property
散料棒:dispersing bar
燃烧室:burner chamber/BC
石棉:asbestos
裂缝:cleft/crack
图例:legend
结构件:structure part
带座轴承、轴架:plummer block
从、主动轴:follower/drive shaft
静、动载荷:dead/live load
聚合物:polymer
夹头、支架:cartridge
齿侧间隙:backlash
弦的:chordal
挡轮:thrust roller
配重:counterweight
托架、操作台、控制台:console
混凝土养护:concrete curing
轮毂、轮体:hub
内六角螺栓:cap screw
调心轴承、球面轴承:1. globe bearing
2. lf-aligning bearing
3. spherical (ated) bearing
厚板、石板:slab
图纸目录摘要
安装、总安装图:G.A (general asmbly/arrangement)
简图、图解:schematic
剪刀撑:cross brace
圆锥体:taper
烟道、尾部:breech
桶料:poking
通风:aeration
布料器:distributor
盖:lid
Assy=asmbly
连锁:interlock
冲淡:dilution (dilution air booster fan)离心
QUARRY EQUIPMNET 矿山设备我的家乡多么美
全套设备 complete plant
翻斗车 dumper
地质服务 geological rvice
轮胎链 tyre chain
钻孔设备 drilling equipment
挖土机 excavator
过生日祝福的话移动式破碎机 mobile crusher
轮式装载机 wheel loader
COMMINUTION粉碎
自磨机 autogenous mill
煤破碎机 磨机 coal crusher/mill
齿轮 齿轮装置 轴承 gear, gear unit, bearing
磨料 grinding aid
回转式破碎机 gyratory
冲击式破碎机 impact crusher
衬里 lining
行星齿轮 planetary gear
辊式立磨 roller mill
球磨 ball mill
隔板 diaphragm
研磨剂 grinding media
研磨介质 grinding media
锤式破碎机 hammer crusher
鄂式破碎机  jaw crusher
换衬里机器人 liner exchange robot
对辊碎石机 roll crusher
辊压机 roller presr
MATERIALS PREPARATION 物料设备
磨蚀性保护 abrasion protection
间歇(均化)设备 batching equipment
旋风分离器 cyclone classifier
给料机(裙式 振动式 带式 盘式 螺旋 振动)
feeder (apron, reciprocating, belt,pan,screw,vibrating)
均化设备 homogenizing equipment
取料机 reclaimer
筛分(设备)screening
堆料机(梁度 径向) stacker (boom, radical)
气力分离机 air classifier
混合设备 blending equipment
风机 fan
泵送设备 pumping equipment
取样设备 sampling equipment
选粉机(气力 电磁)parator (air, magnetic)
秤 (自动 机械) weighing (automatic, mechanical)
PYROPROCESSING煅烧
鼓风装置 air blast unit
分解炉 calciner
流化床 fluidized bed unit
燃烧器(煤-气-油)burner (coal-gas-oil)
冷却机(熟料篦式多筒)cooler (clinker,grate,satellite)
燃料 fuel
炉探
针 furnace probe
窑链  kiln chain
窑 (水泥 回转)kiln (cement ,rotary)
窑(石灰 回转) kiln ( lime, rotary)
预分解器(炉) precalciner
耐火材料(砖 烧注料 安装 拆卸) refractory ( brick; castable; installation; removal)
通风机 ventilating fan
热交换器 heat exchanger
PROCESS CONTROL/AUTOMATION 工艺控制/自动化
中控系统 central control system
机器人 robotics
微处理器 microprocessor
可编程控制器 programmable controller
传感器 nsor
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 环保
收尘器 air filter
旋风(收尘)器 cyclone
抽尘罩 dust extractor
爆炸门 explosion door
冷气装置 gas cleaner
噪声控制 noi control
腐蚀性保护 abrasion protection
控制系统 control system
收尘器 dust collector
电收尘器 electrostatic precipitator
袋收尘器 fabric filter
袋收尘器 bag filter
尘沉室  gravel bed filter
隔音装置 sound insulator
MATERIAL HANDING 物料装卸
架空索道 aerial ropeway
清带器 belt cleaner
煤粉输送 coal handing
输送机 conveyor ( apron; belt ; bucket; chain; curved belt; drag; pan; pneumatic; screw; vibrating )
职位亮点提升机(斗式 链式 螺旋 振动 elevators(bucket;chain;screw;vibrating)
自卸机 lf unloader
移动吊车 traveling crane
装/卸载机 bag loader/unloader
散装/卸机 bulk loader/unloader
装/卸船机 ship loader/unloader

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