高考英语语法填空热点话题分类训练
(高考模拟真题+名校最新真题)
专题19 兴趣与爱好
（2022·湖北·武汉市第十二中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Fu, 60, has been a cycling enthusiast for many years, and it has always been his dream to go to Lhasa by bike. In 2019, he retired and has been able to devote more time to cycling____1____ then. After over half a year of____2____(prepare), on May 22, he t off.
Fu____3____(ride)up to more than 100 km per day, and along the way he had encountered rain, fog and wind. Wor still, he____4____(e)wolves which made him____5____(desperate)tired sometimes. The biggest difficulty is climbing mountains at a high altitude, for there is a vere lack of oxygen.____6____ he was not alone. During the ride, he posted what he saw and heard on social media and attracted many followers.
After 82 days, cycling____7____total of 5,600 km, he finally got to Mount Qomolangma, passing____8
____six provinces and regions.
Fu believes it was his scientific approach to training that enabled him ____9____(overcome)tho difficulties and reach his destination.
“Also, My family, friends and cyclists from all over the country all gave me great encouragement and support. Without them, I might not have finished,” says Fu.
For the future, Fu has many_____10_____(much)plans. “I will continue riding every year and try to realize my dream of riding around China,” he says.
专业方向（2022·宁夏·吴忠中学三模）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, 并将答案填写在答题卡上。
Every weekend, many bookworms gather in Liyuan Library in Jiaojiehe village, a book sanctuary surrounded by chestnut, walnut and peach trees ____11____ branches are ud to decorate the building.
Deep in the heart of a rocky valley on the outskirts of Beijing, the wooden library sits emingly in____12____middle of nowhere. It ____13____(design) about 11 years ago by Professor Li Xiaodo
ng, from the School of Architecture at Tsinghua University. Decorated with 40,000 firewood sticks outside, the bookstore features 10, 000 books____14____(range) from
literature to history.
The library, which opened in 2012, draws ____15____(hundred) of visitors every weekend, many of whom are attracted by the design. The main framework of the bookstore is made of steel bars and the outside wall and ____16____(it) roof, glass. With space for just 40 people ____17____ a time, visitors line up____18____(enter) the library, which only opens on weekends. Bookshelves line the reading area, as readers stand or sit on the floor and platforms.
“We have now ____19____(strict) banned taking pictures inside, as some people come here just to take pictures. They even come in costumes, and that’s really disturbing,” owner Pan Xi complained. “We still want to give tho who really love reading a quiet and _____20_____(peace) environment. ”
（2022·江苏省如皋中学模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Having a hobby brings joy and enriches our lives. But hobbies can bring more than that. Through his hobbies, Yu Chengyu,18,____21____student from Chengdu Foreign Languages School, Sichuan, won the $320,000 Freeman Asian Scholarship. This prestigious award allows____22____ (gift) Asian students to pursue undergraduate programs and is only given to one Asian person each year.
夸女朋友的话Yu owes his scholarship win____23____ his astronomy hobby. For years, he____24____(explore) unsolved space mysteries by reading books and arching the internet. When he was a boy, he ____25____(fascinate) with aliens and UFOs. Gradually, he began to share his love of stars. He put his astronomical telescope and a projector outside his building to spread____26____(aware) of astronomy. Later, he started to hold activities in different places, each of ____27____attracted up to 200 students.屏幕一直闪
“I really hope more people will feel the charm of the ____28____(star) sky,” he said.
Besides astronomy, Yu is also a warm filmmaker. In 2019, a school cafeteria in Chengdu reported safety hazards(隐患),____29____(cau) concern among students. To explore the problem, Yu and four classmates managed to shoot a documentary_______30_______(call) A Bite of CFLS.“It's our duty to show all students how our cafeteria works in a sincere way, and draw their attention to workers who rve us,” said Yu.
（2022·江苏南京·高三阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单
词的正确形式。
Sunzi was a general, military strategist and thinker in the Spring and Autumn period, a time of constant warfare. His ingenious military strategies were recorded in a book _____31_____(entitle) Sunzi Bingfa. Written more than 2,000 years ago, this masterpiece is the world’s earliest existing book on military strategies and still remains _____32_____(value) to us today.
In his book, Sunzi attached great importance _____33_____ war, believing it was vital to a country, which would determine the ri and fall of the country as well as the life and death of its people. _____34_____, Sunzi also argued leaders should think twice before starting a war, becau war was costly and would result in loss of life and destruction of resources. Apart from the general guidelines on war, Sunzi put forward specific strategies for _____35_____ (win) a war. For example, he argued that in order to win victories in war, people should know _____36_____ (they) and their enemies well. Carrying out surpri attacks and making good u of such natural conditions _____37_____ climate also played an important role in defeating enemies. Sunzi’s ideal of military strategy, however, was making enemies surrender without _____38_____ (actual) fighting a war.
小孩体重
The military strategies are the fruits of ancient Chine wisdom, with a far-reaching influence on China and the rest of the world, _____39_____ goes beyond the military world to other areas like business and politics. Today, Sunzi Bingfa______40______ (study) in military academies and business schools around the world, and it continues to guide us in various aspects of our lives.
（2022·山东潍坊·高三阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, 16 Chine online novels have been added to the collection of the British Library. ___41___ (cover) thames of science fiction, history, reality and fantasy, the works are considered the classics of Chine online literature from the past 20 years.乐天网
The library usually lects works ___42___ (ba) on their popularity or by considering an item’s value. Readers can check the information about the 16 books on the library’s website, and borrow printed ___43___ (copy). As one of the current key parts of mass cultural consumption, ___44___ began with “fast food” romanced, fantasies and mysteries, the Chine online literature industry has received increasing ___45___ (recognize) from home and abroad.
One of the 16 novels, Happiness in Palm tells a story about love and delicacies (美食) in ancient times. The author created a ___46___ (reprent) heroine who was tough and intelligent,
facing up to hardships with courage, perverance and optimism. “It’s ___47___ surpri to me that online fiction can be added to the collection of a foreign library. ___48___ feels like the path of online novel writing is becoming much ___49___ (wide)” the writer says.
Great Power, Heavy Industry tells of how China’s manufacturing industries ___50___ (grow) stronger in recent decades, and foreign readers can learn about the Chine system and culture behind the country’s swift economic development, getting to know China better in the process.
（2022·浙江·高三阶段练习）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
World Book and Copyright Day is a celebration to promote the ___51___ (enjoy)of books and reading. Each year, on 23 April, celebrations take place all over the world to recognize different types of books-a link between the past and the future, a bridge between generations and across cultures.
23 April is a ___52___ (symbol)date in world literature. It is the date on ___53___ veral prominent authors, William Shakespeare, Miguel de Cervantes, and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega all ___54___ (die). This date was a natural choice for UNESCO’s General Conference, ___55___ (hold)in Paris in 1995, to pay a worldwide tribute to books and authors on this date, encouraging everyone to access books.
Books have long embodied(体现)the human capacity to conjure up(使在脑海中显现)worlds, both real and imagined, ___56___ (give)voice to the diversity of human experience. They help us share ideas, obtain information, and inspire admiration ___57___ different cultures, enabling far-reaching forms of dialogue between people across space and time.
Storytelling is ___58___ incredibly effective tool ___59___ it comes to educating younger generations. Indeed, books are vital vehicles to access, transmit and promote education, science, culture, and information worldwide. On World Book and Copyright Day, we celebrate their captivating (迷人的) power ___60___ (spark)innovation, generate knowledge and change minds.
（2022·江西省乐平中学高三开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
红袜队
Recently, a short video went viral, ____61____ (show) a Chine schoolgirl analyzing the Russia-Ukraine crisis with reference to Romance of the Three Kingdoms, ____62____ Chine classic.
This video even attracted attention from the Philippine Foreign Secretary Teddy Locsin Jnr. He was so impresd by it that he tweeted it and he ____63____ (report) to have even thought of nding his granddaughter ____64____ (study) in China after that.
宝宝上火吃什么降火Indeed, some Chine ancient classics consist of Chine ____65____ (wi) and philosophy which still have referential significance for contemporary society. For example, Teddy told the Global Times that ____66____ he took away from The Art of War are three lessons. The first is only to enter battles you know you can win ____67____ (complete), cond is to do everything you can, and third is to plan cretly.
“This amazing book leaves me ____68____ (inspire). It gives me life lessons. I have learnt how to manage all things through this book,” he said.
According to analysts, the books share universal values.The core (核心) of ____69____ (they) is peace-loving, harmony and a win-win attitude which the Chine nation attaches importance ____70____. The values are in the DNA of Chine people and people in other countries should learn from them.
（2022·江西·南昌十中高二开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A ____71____(library) in Indonesia’s Java island is lending books to children in exchange for trash they collect in a novel way to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more. Each weekda
y Raden rides her three wheeler with books ____72____(pack) up at the back for children in Muntang village in exchange ____73____plastic cups, bags and other waste.
She told Reuters she is helping cultivate reading in the kids as well make them aware of the environment. As soon as she shows up, little children, many of whom____74____(accompany) by their mothers, surround her “Trash Library” and clamour for the books.
They are all carrying trash bags and Raden’s three-wheeler quickly fills up with them as the books fly out. She’s happy the kids are going to spend ____75____(little) time on online games as a result. “Let us build a culture of literacy from young age to mitigate the harm of the online world,” Raden said. “We should also take care of our waste in order to fight climate change and ____76____(save) the earth from trash,” Raden said.
She collects about 100 kg of waste ____77____ week, which is then sorted out by her____78____(colleague) and nt for recycling or sold. She has a stock of 6,000 books to lend and wants to take the mobile rvice to____79____(neighbour) areas as well.
The literacy rate for above-15-year-olds in Indonesia is around 96 percent,____80____ a
>季节的英语怎么说
