落堕市安心阳光实验学校Unit 2 Healthy eating
李仕才
一、阅读理解。
To be sure, only children experienced some things differently from tho with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed. They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in the abnce of brothers and sisters.
In India, 10-year-old Saviraj Sankpal founded a support group for the tiny minority of only children. Among other things, the group does volunteer work to counter(反对) the myth that they are not responsible. “People think we’re treated too kindly and ruined, ”says Sankpal, a computer engineering student. “But I’d like to remind them how lonely it can get. ”
Most only children, however, say they wish for sisters or brothers only when it comes to caring for aging, unhealthy parents. Britain’s David Emerson, co-author of the book, The Only Child, says that such a person bears terrible burden in having to make all the decisions alone. Emerson knows from experience: After his father died, he cho to move his elderly mother from their family home, where she was vulnerable(易受攻击的) to hou breakers, to a new one with more curity. “The move was quite hard on her, and she might feel that I pushed her into it, ” he says. “After all, I am left with that responsibility. ”
In the future, more and more only children will likely face similar choices. With working mothers increasing, many families are finding they simply don’t have the time, money or energy to have more than one child. As only children become common, perhaps the world will realize that the charge made against them is unjust.
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了独生子女在社会生活中所遇到的种种困难和各种挑战, 他们要面对社会对独生子女的诸多偏见。
1. It can be inferred from the passage that the author’s attitude towards only children is ________. 大学规划简短
A. ironic B. objective
C. unfriendly D. unjust
剑字开头的成语>科技馆【解析】选B。推理判断题。纵观全文可以看出, 作者提到了人们对独生子女的偏见, 以及他们面临的诸多问题, 最后, 作者认为, 随着独生子女的增多, 人们会对独生子女有一个公正的看法。由此可见, 作者的态度是客观的、公正的。
2. It can be inferred from the passage that only children’s parents should ________参军体检.
A. found a support group for their only children
B. do volunteer work to help their only children
鹤雀楼
C. let their only children make all the decisions alone
D. t good examples for their only children
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“They also tend to look only to their parents as role models in the abnce of brothers and sisters. ”可知, 在没有兄弟姐妹的独生子女家庭里, 父母是他们的榜样。
3. Emerson decided to move his elderly mother to a new hou becau he ________.
A. is the only one who cares about her
B. doesn’t want to leave her alone
C. wants to share the responsibility with her
D. is worried about her safety
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第三段中的“where she was vulnerable to hou breakers, to a new one with more curity”可知。
4. The main idea of the passage is that ________.
A. only children are ruined and irresponsible
B. only children have to face many challenges
C. most only children want to have brothers and sisters
D. most only children share their responsibility with their parents
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。全篇讲述了独生子女面临的种种挑战: 成功的压力大、面对社会诸多偏见、赡养老人压力大等。
二、单句语法填空
1.(2017·天津高考)My room is a mess, but I ________ clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in the morning.
答案:needn't 由“I can do it in the morning”可知,“我”今晚没必要打扫,应用Sb. needn't do sth. 句式。
2.(2017·天津高考)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train________ (catch).
中秋节的祝福语答案:to catch 结合句意可知,此处表示将要发生的动作,故用动词不定式作定语。
3.There is a limit ________ the amount of pain we can bear.
答案:to There is a limit to ... “……是有限度的”。
4.The beautiful lady sat a little straighter and tried to look ________ (slim) and younger.驼色大衣搭配图片
答案:slimmer 由“and younger”可知,应用比较级slimmer “更苗条”。
5.Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a ________ (balance) diet to their health.
答案:balanced a balanced diet “均衡饮食”。
6.Children are always curious ________ everything they e and hear.
答案:about be curious about “对……感到好奇”。
相机成像原理7.Being a good teacher, you should know your students' ________ (strong) and weakn
ess.
答案:strengths strengths and weakness “强项和弱项”。
8.Lowincome residents can't afford ________ (consult) a doctor or purcha medicines when they get sick.
答案:to consult can't afford to consult a doctor “请不起医生”。
9.We can't always combine work ________ pleasure.
答案:with combine A with B “将A与B相结合”。
10.John's ________ (weak) lies in his bad temper.
答案:weakness 由设空前的John's可知,应填名词形式weakness “缺点,不足”。
三、完形填空。
A 4–year–old girl named Norah and her new friend Mr. Dan have given us the glimmer of
humanity we desperately need right now. A chance meeting in the grocery store pushes the ___1___ of depression aside and ends up changing a life. Norah’s mother, Tara Wood, wrote on Facebook that her daughter emed magnetically ___2___ to the man when they pasd by him at the store. So much so that she stood up in the cart and waved ___3___, “Hi, old person!