2011年英语专业四级真题完形填空及答案解析
PART III CLOZE [15 MIN]
Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inrted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the best choice for each blank on Answer Sheet Two.
“Congratulations, Mr. Cooper. It’s a girl.”
Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and (31) a different respon from every man who hears the words. Some feel (32) when they receive the news, (33) others worry, wondering whether they will be good father. (34) there are some men who like children and may have had (35) experience with them, others do not particularly (36) children and spend little time with them. Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time. (37) 描写春水的诗句 other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have (38) willingly or unwillingly.
描写景物
Whatever the (39) to the birth of a child, it is obvious the shift from the role of husband to (40) of a father is a difficult task. (41) , unfortunately, few attempts have been made to (42) fathers in this resocialization (43) . Although numerous books have been written about mothers, (44) recently has literature focud on the (45) of a father.
It is argued that the transition to the father's role, although difficult, is not (46) as great as the transition the wife must (47) to the mother's role. The mother's role ems to require a complete (48) in daily routine. (49) , the father’s role is less demanding and (50) .
31. A. bring down B. bring forth C. bring off D. bring in
32. A. emotional B. ntimental C. bewildered D. proud
33. A. while B. when C. if D. as
34. A. When B. If C. Although D. Yet
35. A. considerate B. considerable C. considering D. considered
36. A. care about B. care of C. care with D. care for
37. A. For B. Of C. From D. Upon
38. A. received B. taken C. accepted D. obtained
39. A. reply B. reaction C. readiness D. reality
40. A. what B. this C. one D. that
41. A. As a result B. For example C. Yet D. Also
42. A. educate B. cultivate C. inform D. convert
43. A. step B. process C. point D. time
44. A. / B. just C. quite D. only
45. A. role B. work C. career D. position
46. A. a little B. just C. nearly D. almost
47. A. take B. make C. carry D. accept
48. A. transformation B. realization C. socialization D. reception
49. A. In addition B. Above all C. Generally D. However
50. A. current B. immediate C. prent D. quick
2011年英语专四真题参考答案：完形填空部分
31-35 BDACB
弓箭图片 36-40 DACBD
41-45 CABDA
46-50 CBADB
解析：
32.
⏹和感情有关的形容词
⏹Emotional 情绪化的 She’s more emotional than ever during her pregnancy.
⏹Sensational 轰动的、耸人听闻的、极好的
⏹Her performance last night was ~.
⏹Sensitive 敏感的、体察入微的
⏹He’s always ~ to other people’s needs.
⏹Sentimental 多愁善感的、伤感的
⏹I’m trying not to be ~ about the past.
36.
⏹Care about 关心/担忧=worry about
⏹Chain smokers don’t ~ the danger of smoking.
⏹Care for 喜欢（口语）
⏹Would you like a cup of tea?（正式、英伦范儿）
⏹Do you care for some tea?（口语、美范儿）人物像
⏹值得注意的是11年专四增加了对口语习惯表达的考察，语法词汇中第52、62亦为此类
龙之谷时装38. 接受
⏹Accept表主观上接受,receive表客观上收到。
⏹斑马的图片Take 除了基本意义之外，还可以表示对待。
⏹在这里是干扰项，但明显没有accept恰当。
⏹Don’t take it riously
39. 语义线索+搭配题
⏹从语篇考察，上句提到有人是计划怀孕，有人是意外怀孕，下句开头：whatever the ___ to the birth of child， “readiness”在这里其实更适合上文暗示，表示无论他们是否准备好。如答案改为readiness of 和 reaction to，正确答案应为C。但从搭配来说，对。。的准备只能说the readiness of sth. 综合两方面因素，只有reaction能和to搭配。
⏹提示：1.做完形一定要全面考虑，试图找到语义、语法交叉点。不要仅凭一点确定答案。2.如有两个答案符合语义、语法交叉。则选语义上更确切、更具体或更生动的（比如形容词选上义词）
44 半倒装
⏹1 as取代though的让步状语匆遽，引起的句子成分提前
例句1（表语提前）：Poor as he is,...
例句2（表语提前，去掉a）：Baby as he is,...
⏹2 含有否定意义的词语在句首（否定词有never, not, not only, little, ldom, hardly, few, nowhere, scarcely, neither, nor, no longer, not until, not once, in no way, in no ca, no sooner than, hardly when等等）
⏹3 Only修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句置句首时
例句：Only then did I begin my work.
Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information.
⏹4 so, neither, nor引起的句子，表示前面的情况也适合另一人或同一人的另一情况时。
例句：My sister enjoys travelling. So do I.
I don't know and nor do I care.
5 在结构中，so/such放句首时
例句：So proud was he that he never listened to any advice.
Such a kind person is
6 虚拟条件从句省略if时（只有if后面跟should, had, were时可省略if）
例句：Should you need more information, plea let me know.
次韵是什么意思Had Mark invited me I would have been glad to come
46.
⏹Nearly和almost都表示几乎，但需注意：
⏹只能用almost的场合
⏹(1)修饰no, none, never, any以及由no或any的合成词。例如:
