英语错题分析
1.He argued _______ the waiter in the restaurant山随平野尽 ________ his bad behavior.
明锐和福克斯
A. with, for B. to, for C. with, about
正确答案C，错误选择A
argue with sb about sth 关于某事与某人争吵
2.A teacher’s love is true love. Zhang Lili, a common middle school teacher, lost her _______ legs to save her students in an accident _______ 20 days ago.
A. both, happened B. both, happening C. two, happened
正确答案B，错误选择A
此题关键应该在后一个空处突破。如果去掉后一个空之后的部分，句子主语（Zhang Lili）、谓语（lost）和宾语（legs）依然完整，可见后一个之后的部分应该是分词定语。是选现在分
词还是过去分词，则要看该分词与它所修饰的名词的语态关系，主动语态选现在分词，被动语态则选过去分词。
3.The girl twins in Class 22 are so alike that their classmates often ______ them ______ each other.
A. mistake, for B. take, wrong C. treat, with
培优补差正确答案A，错误选择B
mistake sb for sb 错把某人当作某人。take them wrong是错拿了他们的意思，这与题意不符；treat them with each other是相互对待的意思，这与题意中双包胎彼此相像的意思差得更远。本题如果从题意上看，则可以排除掉选项B、C而取选项A。
4.There is ______ that every one of us desires success, while success ______ hard work.
A. not doubt, belongs to B. no doubt, calls on C. no doubt, calls for
正确答案C，错误选择A
萝卜简笔画图片新硬盘no doubt是固定词组用法，为”毫无疑问”之意，另外，success belongs to hard word的意思是“成功属于努力”，这个不一定成立，所以，可直接排除选项A。选项B和C则主要靠call on和call for的含义来区分，call on是号召、召集的意思，这个与题意不符，而call for为需要的意思，恰与题意相符，因而选择选项C。
5.--I hear Jim is ill, How is he now?
--Oh! He has taken some medicine that ______ very well ______ him, And he’s much better.
A. works, for B. works, on C. is, with
正确答案A，错误选择B
work有工作、发生作用的意思，显然，答案应该在选项A和选项B中选择，首先直接排除选项C。如果Jim用的是外用药（on him），还有可能选择选项B，但题目中说Jim服用一些药，所以，只能选A（for him）。
羊肉的营养价值及功效6.--The population of our country ______.
--It is said that eight percent of the population here ______ farmers.
A. is big, are B. is much, are C. is large, is
正确答案B，错误选择C
笼统讲“人口”，它是不可数的，但其中固定比例部分则是可数的，基于这两点，应该选B。
7.The tall man was punished ______ to tell them his friends’ hiding place.
A. to refu B. for refusing C. with refusing
正确答案B，错误选择A心似双丝网
选项A在语法上没错，但意思不对；选项C介词with的用法儿不对。排除选项A和C，选B。be punished for 因为…而受惩罚。
8.Tom reached ______ his hand ______ the book in the bookshelf.
A. to, for B. out, for C. /, to
正确答案B，错误选择C
reach是及物动词，如果其后直接跟his hand，语意不对，帮先排除选项C。接下来就是在to和out之间选做出决定，由于手就长在身上，所以用reach to his hand也不对，因而只有选B，reach out his hand for 伸出手去拿…
9.The nur is always ______ her ______. So all the ______ like her very much.
A. patient with, patient, patient B. patient to, patients, patience C. patient with, patients, patients
正确答案C，错误选择B
从单复数上看，护士的患者是复数，所以，先排除选项A。选项B中，无论从词组搭配还是名词复数上看都是不对的，所以，答案为C。
10.He is busy with the rearches ______ the spread of AIDS.
A. on/into B. for C. about
正确答案A，错误选择B
rearch on是“关于对…的研究”的意思，是固定用法。
11.If you want to e the sunri(日出)with me, you have to ______ tomorrow morning.
A. ri early B. rai early C. ri up early
正确答案A，错误选择C
rai是及物动词，抬升、举起等含意，用在此句中不合适，故先排除选项B。ri是不及物动词，有站起、起床的意思，正合题意。ri + up是多余的组合
12.She holds the world record ______ the 100 meters.
A.to B. for C. of
正确答案B，错误选择B
to 表示趋向…，of 是表示所属关系，两者在此句中意思都不相符，如果是运动会名称用of, 体育项目名称则用for
13.She will graduate. Then she’ll return ______ Paris ______ London.
A. back to, from B. to, from C. /, from
正确答案B，错误选择C
return to … from … 从…返回到… ，是固定用法儿。
14.--Many animals will die out if we don’t protect our environment from now on.
--You are right. The time has come for ______ if the beautiful animals are to survive（生存）.
A. activities B. action C. actions
正确答案B，错误选择C
第二句话的意思是，如果要让这些美丽动物生存下去，必须从现在做起。Activities是活动的意思，而action是行动的意思。从单复数匹配上看，应该用action，而不是它的复数。
--Summer holiday is coming when and where will you go?
--We are going to visit England ______ of July.
A. at the beginning B. in the beginning C. since the beginning
正确答案A，错误选择B
at the beginning 是一个时间点的概念。in the beginning是一个时间段的概念，而不是时间点；since 后面的时间应该是具体的时间。句中含意是在某个时间点访问England，因此答案是A。
Susan looks sad. What has happened? She made one mistake, ______, lost her job.
圣导师A. becau B. as a result C. as a result of
正确答案B，错误选择C
要看清题意，make one mistake是导致lost her job原因，因此，中间需要副词过渡，as a result是正确答案。
--Where ______ you ______ at the end of last year?
--Paris , You know it’s a very beautiful city and I look forward to it for long.
A. have, been B. had, been C. did, go
正确答案C，错误选择B
有相对明确的时间，时态应该用过去时。因此，答案应该是C。
