如何学习英语
如何学习英语
一、要有正确的学习态度
1.要勤学苦练
学英语没有捷径可走,要真正掌握英语,达到运用自如的程度,非下苦功夫不可。下苦功夫就是要进行大量的听、说、读、写训练,使各项技能达到纯熟的地步。语言知识应该了解,但不下苦功在听、说、读、写上练习,仅靠死记硬背一些孤立的单词、一些语法条条,是很难掌握英语这一交际工具的。应该是Learning English而不是Learning about English。就像学游泳、跳芭蕾舞一样,对其理论掌握再好,不通过反复训练是永远也学不会的。
2.要持之以恒
学习英语既然是练功夫的过程,就并不是那么轻松。要不怕困难,坚持学习。学如逆水行舟,不进则退,最忌“三天打鱼,两天晒网”。要日积月累,付出长期的努力。人贵有志,学贵有恒。
二、要掌握正确的学习方法
1.要过语音关
语音是学习英语的第一关。不掌握正确的发音,就不敢大声朗读和对话,句子不能上口,后续的训练就难以进行。要仔细听老师的发音和录音带,大胆实践,反复模仿,对比纠正。不要怕出错。对中国学生来说要达到发音完全正确并非一日之功,要有信心,有耐心就一定能够成功。
2.注意英语和汉语的区别
英语和汉语是两种不同的语言系统。如英语语音中的短元音、辅音连缀,以摩擦音、破擦音收尾音节等在汉语中都没有。英语有形态变化,如名词复数变化、动词时态变化等,而汉语基本上没有。英语语法和句子结构同汉语也存在着一些差异。中学生的汉语习惯已相当牢固,对英语学习有一定的干扰作用。从一开始就要养成良好的习惯,不要用汉字注音,不要用汉语句子套用英语句型。一旦通过大量的阅读,养成用英语思维的习惯,并产生英语语感,就会逐步减少犯“中国式英语”的错误的机会。
3.掌握规律,事半功倍
虽然学习英语没有捷径可走,但掌握英语语言的规律,能起到事半功倍的作用。如记忆单词,要将单词的读音和拼写之间的关系联系起来,即掌握拼读规则,按前缀、后缀同词根或词干的复合关系,按反义、同义和同音关系,以及按单词在句子或语言环境中的关系来记单词就很容易记住,也有兴趣。
学习语法也是一样,掌握词形的变化、句型的变化是学习语法的关键。规则很多,各种规则也有例外,要灵活记忆,不能死记规则,以偏概全。
推荐阅读:
职场英语阅读之情绪压力管理
职场英语:让事业动起来
英语口语演讲:教你做好职场英语演讲
职场常用英语语句
1 Do I have to make a reconfirmation? 我还要再确认吗?
2 Is there any earlier one?还有更早一点的吗?
3 Could you tell me my rervation number, plea?请你告诉我我的预订号码好吗?
4 Can I get a at for todays 7: train?
我可以买到今天上午7点的火车座位吗?
酒驾醉驾标准
5 Could you change my flight date from London to Tokyo?
请你更改一下从伦敦到东京的班机日期好吗?
血小板高怎么回事6 Is there any discount for the USA Railpass?
火车通行证有折扣吗?
7 May I reconfirm my flight?货恶其弃于地也
我可以确认我的班机吗?
8 Are they all non-rerved ats?
他们全部不预订的吗?
9 Do I have to rerve a at?
我一定要预订座位吗?
10 May I e a timetable?我可以看时刻表吗?
11 How long will I have to wait? 我要等多久呢?
12 Which would you prefer, a smoking at or a non-smoking at?
你喜欢哪种,吸烟座还是禁烟座呢?
13 Do you have any other flights?
14 When would you like to leave?
15 Can I reconfirm by phone?我能电话确认吗?
16 Where can I make a rervation?
我到哪里可以预订?
17 Do I need a rervation for the dining car?
问候短信我需要预订餐车吗?
18 How many more minutes will it take for the train to arrive?火车还要多少分钟就要到达呢?
19 Is this a daily flight?这是每日航班吗?
20 Excu me. May I get by?
对不起,我可以上车吗?
21 How much does it cost to go there by ship?
坐船到那里要花多少钱?
22 Can I cancel this ticket? 我可以取消这票吗?
23 Check it to my final destination
把它托运到我的目的地。
24 Plea come to the airport by eight thirty at the latest.最迟要在8点30分到达机场。
25 Take your baggage to the baggage ction.
把你的行李拿到行李房去。
26 Plea open your baggage.请把你行李打开。
27 Plea fill in this dimbarkation card.
请你填写这张入境卡。
迷人的妈妈
28 Let me e your passport, plea.
29 I have come to make sure that your stay in Beijing is a pleasant one.
我特地为你们安排使你们在北京的逗留愉快。
30 Youre going out of your way for us, I believe.
我相信这是对我们的特殊照顾了。
31 Its just the matter of the schedule, that is, if it is convenient of you right now.
如果你们感到方便的话,我想现在讨论一下日程安排的问题。
32 I think we can draw up a tentative plan now.
我认为现在可以先草拟一具临时方案。
33 If he wants to make any changes, minor alternations can be made then.
如果他有什么意见,我们还可以对计划稍加修改。
34 Is there any way of ensuring well have enough time for our talks?
我们是否能保证有充足的时间来谈判?
35 So our evenings will be quite full then?
那么我们的活动在晚上也安排满了吗?
36 Well leave some evenings free, that is, if it is all right with you.
如果你们愿意,我们想留几晚供你们自由支配。
37 Wed have to compare notes on what weve discusd during the day.
我们想用点时间来研究讨论一下白天谈判的情况。
38 Thatll put us both in the picture.
中间交接2002年的第一场雪歌词这样双方都能了解全面的情况。
39 Then wed have some idea of what youll be needing.那我们会心中有数,知道你们需要什么了。
40 I cant say for certain off-hand.
我还不能马上说定。
41 Better have something we can get our hands on rather than just spend all our time talking.
有些实际材料拿到手总比坐着闲聊强。
42 Itll be easier for us to get down to facts then.
这样就容易进行实质性的谈判了。
43 But wouldnt you like to spend an extra day or two here?你们不愿意在北京多待一天吗?
44 Im afraid that wont be possible, much as wed like to. 尽管我们很想这样做,但恐怕不行了。
45 Weve got to report back to the head office.
我们还要回去向总部汇报情况呢。
46 Thank you for you cooperation.
47 Weve arranged our schedule without any trouble.我们已经很顺利地把活动日程安排好了。
怎样写入团申请书48 Here is a copy of itinerary we have worked out for you and your friends. Would you plea have a look at it?