大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷230 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有：1. Why didn’t the woman receive the three reminder notices?2. What problem does the woman have?3. Why can’t the woman remember if she had returned the books?4. How will the woman ttle the problem?
1．
A．She had moved out of the old address.
B．She did not care about them.
C．The library didn’t try to inform her about it
D．The landlord refud to give the books back to her.
正确答案：A
解析：女士说她没有去学校更新地址，学校寄信的地址是旧的，故选A。D项属于强干扰项，但是对话说的是房东没有把信寄回给学校，并没有说扣留了女士的书。 知识模块：听力
2． 乔丹名言
A．Her landlord will not give back the book.
B．Her landlord did not return the book.
C．She has a big fine from the school.
D．She didn’t return eight books to the library.
正确答案：C
解析：女士说因为她借书逾期未还，学校要罚款150美金，让她觉得很吃惊，故选C。 知识模块：听力
3．
A．It happened too long ago.
B．She was too busy to return the books.
C．She gave the books to the landlord
D．The landlord didn’t remember to return the books.
正确答案：A
解析：女士说时间太久了，她已经不记得了，故选A。B项干扰性较大，女士说她当时很忙碌，但事实是她以为自己已经还了书，并不是因为忙碌而没有还书。 知识模块：听力
4．
A．Pay for the lost books.
B．Check if the books are still at her home.
C．Check if the books are at Henzer’s place.
D．Reconfirm whether the books were returned.
正确答案：C
解析：男士建议女士去旧房东的屋子看看书是否在，否则就要买新书还，女士说这也是她现在唯一可以做的事情了，故选C。A项为强干扰项，A是男士提出建议后的假设，并不是建议本身，也不是女士认可的内容。 知识模块：听力
听力原文：M: Excu me. May I have some information about the reception party that you are advertising outside? It’s for new students, isn’t that right? W: That立冬节气的古诗’s right and what would you like to know about it? M: Well, I’m not really sure what the purpo of the event is. W: The party will provide students with a chance to get to know each other, and a chance for students who have successfully been through university to pass on some valuable advice. M: Who’s organizing the event? Is it the ?W: Actually, it is the Alumni Association. So, it’s strictly a student-to-student event. M: I hope we won’t have to sit through a lot of boring speeches. I mean, aren高探马’t the students just “brains” anyway? What can they actually do to help a guy like me? W: No, the people are not “brains如何用烤箱烤红薯” at all. The Alumni are simply a group of normal, but grateful students who hope that, by sharing their experiences with new students, they can help more students to successfully graduate. M: But will we have any time for some fun at this party? W: Most of the time will
be split between eating, dancing, and singing—so not to worry. However, some words of wisdom from the former students should not be misd. M: You’ve got a point. Tho are, after all, success stories if they’ve managed to survive university life. I hear about only half of all students who start university actually finish it. W: And besides that, there’s another reason to go. M: What’s that?W: The pie they’ll be rving is delicious. I know it since I’m the one who will be making it. 5. What is the purpo of the reception party?6. Who is organizing the event?7. What does the woman say about the event organizers?8. What can be inferred about the woman’s role in the party?
5．
A．To introduce teachers to students.
B．To show a colorful campus life.
C．To teach students new knowledge.
D．To let students to get to know each other.
正确答案：D
解析：选项均是不定式短语，可推测题目问目的或原因。录音中，男士说他不太确定这个活动的目的是什么，女士说这个晚会将会给学生提供去认识彼此的机会，也给顺利度过大学生活的学生一个传授一些有价值的建议的机会，D是录音中提到的目的之一，故选D。 知识模块：听力
6．
A．The University faculty.
B．The Student Association.
C．The Alumni Association.
D．The President office.
正确答案：C
解析：女士说组织该活动的是校友联合会，故选C。听到什么选什么。 知识模块：听力
7．
A．They are grateful students.
B．They are 七星公园“平衡受体位于brains”.
C．They are hard-working students.
D．They are fun people.
正确答案：A
解析：女士说组织者都是些感恩的学生，并不是“brains”，故选A。 知识模块：听力
8．
A．She is the organizer.
B．She is contributing to some part of it.
C．She is the head of the Alumni Association.
D．She was a student of the university once.
正确答案：B
解析：女士说自己知道活动会提供很可口的馅饼，并且说自己会帮忙做馅饼，可见她也在当中贡献了自己的力量，故选B。A项属于强干扰项，虽然女士回答了男士的所有问题，但是没有根据显示女士就是组织者，答题时要排除主观臆测的干扰。 知识模块：听力
Section B
听力原文： The American patent system, provided for in the Constitution, was designed to encourage the creation and u of new technology. An inventor would describe an invention, both in writing and with drawings, and submit the description with a model to a government official. This was a big improvement from the past when patents were submitted directly to the Secretary of State! Now, if the invention was judged to be new and uful, the official would give the inventor a patent. The patent meant that for 14 years, later changed to 17 years, the inventor owned the new invention. Inventors could li
cen their ideas to manufacturers or just u them themlves. The government would not issue any other patent for the same idea, and the inventor could sue anyone who ud the patented idea without paying the owner of the patent for permission to u it! A uful patent meant that the inventor could make a lot of money. In exchange for this governmental protection, the government published the patent specifications, which provide enough information so that other people could understand the invention—thus adding to the general available technological knowledge. And at the end of the 14 years, anyone could u the invention for free. The idea behind the patent system was twofold: it would increa the amount of technology, by providing a way for people to make money out of new ideas, and it would make new technology widely available, by publicizing ideas that might otherwi be kept as trade crets. 9. What is the speaker mainly talking about?10. What could the inventor do if the idea was ud by someone without paying money?11. What could the owner of the patent do to protect his patent after 14 years?12. Hon did the patent system increa the amount of technology?
9．
A．What the US patent system was about.
B．How the US patent system encouraged technology and creativity.
C．How the US patent system protected Americans.
D．The reasons for the patent system.
正确答案：A
解析：短文谈的内容是美国的专利体系的产生和运作，故选A。A项统领其他各项，主旨题的答案通常就是这类具有总包孕作用的选项。 知识模块：听力
高中语文课文10．
A．Sue the government.
B．Sue the individual.
C．Clo down the company.
D．Sentence the individual to death.
正确答案：B
解析：短文谈到，任何人不付钱就使用某种专利，该专利的发明者可以起诉他，故选B。 知识模块：听力
大年三十禁忌11．
A．He could renew it.
B．He could destroy it at random.
C．He could ll it and make a lot of money.
D．He could do nothing since the patent expired.
正确答案：D
解析：短文谈到，专利权有效期为14年，有效期过后任何人都可以免费使用这项专利，故
选D。 知识模块：听力
12．
A．It encouraged people to invent.
B．It protected people’s invention.
C．It publicized ideas that might be kept as trade crets.
D．It provided a way for people to make money out of ideas.
