练习4单句语法填空＋阅读理解
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(定语从句和状语从句)
1．The meeting will be put off till next week, a time ________ most of our clients will have been back from abroad.
2．[2022·湖南长郡中学检测]The reason ________ he was late for work was ________ he
misd the bus by one minute this morning.
3．[2022·河北深州中学期末]With a total length of 4，000 meters and a width of 75 meters,
天眼在哪里one of its runways is a 4F runway—the highest level in the international aviation industry, ________ large civil aircraft like an Airbus A380 can take off and land.
4．Whenever I read the old letters, ________ was fairly often, sweet memories warmed my heart.
5．With a loving character, Tom is such a kind and helpful person ________ we cannot prai too much.
6．It is the family photo hung on the wall that always reminds me that family is the place ________ I should try my best to take care of.
7．As far as I am concerned，youth is a period ________ we should study hard and make ourlves well prepared for the future.
珠帘隔断8．Young ________ she is, she has traveled to many countries to put on shows.
9．The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.
10．To such a degree was he excited ________ he couldn't sleep last night.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
stop them feeling lonely.
The project was dreamed up by a local charity (慈善组织) to reduce loneliness and improve elderly people's wellbeing. It is also being ud to help patients suffering dementia, a rious illness of the mind. Staff in care homes have reported a reduction in the u of medicine where hens are in u.
Among tho taking part in the project is 80yearold Ruth Xavier. She said：“I ud to keep hens when I was younger and had to prepare their breakfast each morning before I went to school.”
I like the project a lot. I am down there in my wheelchair in the morning letting the hens out and down there again at night to e they've gone to bed.”
“It's good to have a different focus. People have been bringing their children in to e the hens and residents come and sit outside to watch them. I'm enjoying the creative activities, and it feels great to have done something uful.”
There are now 700 elderly people looking after hens in 20 care homes in the North East, and the charity has been given financial support to roll it out countrywide.
Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark__on the
project, said：“Residents really welcome the idea of the project and the creative ssions. We are looking forward to the benefits and fun the project can bring to people here.”
Lynn Lewis, director of Notting Hill Pathways，said：“We are happy to be taking part in the project. It will really help connect our residents through a shared interest and creative activities.”
1．What is the purpo of the project?
A．To ensure harmony in care homes.
B．To provide parttime jobs for the aged.
植物养护C．To rai money for medical rearch.
D．To promote the elderly people's welfare.
2．How has the project affected Ruth Xavier?
A．She has learned new life skills.
B．She has gained a n of achievement.
C．She has recovered her memory.月子餐
电子琴学习D．She has developed a strong personality.
3．What do the underlined words“embark on” mean in paragraph 7?
A．Improve. B．Oppo.
C．Begin. D．Evaluate.
4．What can we learn about the project from the last two paragraphs?
A．It is well received.
B．It needs to be more creative.
C．It is highly profitable.
D．It takes ages to e the results.
Goffin's shown to have similar shaperecognition abilities to a human twoyearold. Though not known to u tools in the wild, the birds have proved skilful at tool u while kept in the cage. In a recent experiment, cockatoos were prented with a box with a nut inside it. The clear front of the box had a “keyhole” in a geometric shape, and the birds were given five differently shaped “keys” to choo from. Inrting the correct “key” would let out the nut.
In humans, babies can put a round shape in a round hole from around one year of age, but it will be another year before they are able to do the same with less symmetrical (对称的) shapes. This ability to recognize that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”. In the experiment, Goffin's cockatoos were able to lect the right tool for the job, in most cas, by visual recognition alone. Where trialanderror was ud, the cockatoos did better than monkeys in similar tests. This indicates that Goffin's cockatoos do indeed posss an allocentric frame of reference when moving objects in space, similar to twoyearold babies.
The next step, according to the rearchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), or also u a n of touch in making their shape lections.
5．How did the cockatoos get the nut from the box in the experiment?
A．By following instructions.
B．By using a tool.
C．By turning the box around.
D．By removing the lid.
6．Which task can human oneyearolds most likely complete according to the text? A．Using a key to unlock a door.
B．Telling parrots from other birds.
普通高等学校毕业生登记表自我鉴定
溪头卧剥莲蓬C．Putting a ball into a round hole.
D．Grouping toys of different shapes.
7．What does the followup test aim to find out about the cockatoos?
A．How far they are able to e.
B．How they track moving objects.
C．Whether they are smarter than monkeys.
调研文章D．Whether they u a n of touch in the test.
8．Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A．Cockatoos：Quick Error Checkers
B．Cockatoos：Independent Learners
C．Cockatoos：Clever SignalReaders
D．Cockatoos：Skilful ShapeSorters
黄金考点
语法填空——介词
