新概念英语第二册笔记_第12课

更新时间:2023-07-15 10:13:50 阅读: 评论:0

Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风
 
    Where is Captain Alison going and how?
    Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbor early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will t out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll e his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
 
参考译文
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送
行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
New words and expressions】(6)
1 luck [lʌk] n.运气,幸运
2 captain ['kæptin] n.船长
3 sail [il] v.航行
4 harbour ['ha:bə] n.港口
5 proud    [praud] a.自豪
6 important [im'pɔ:tənt] a.重要的
一、单词讲解
luck 幸运,运气 [U]
a lot of luck 一点点幸运
a piece of luck 一件喜事
eg. Good luck to you! 祝你好运!/你等死吧!
eg. Just my luck. 倒霉,又失败了。
eg. Better luck next time. 下次运气会更好一点的。
lucky 幸运的 adj.←→ unlucky 不幸的
eg. I am not the best one, but the luckiest one. 我不是最好的,但是最幸运的。
eg. Who is today's lucky dog? 谁是今天的幸运儿?
eg. Every dog has his day. 凡人皆有幸运日。
doggie bag 食物袋(传说西方人在饭店吃饭,有人不好意思将剩余的食物打包回家,又舍不得浪费,就推说带回去给狗吃,这种打包食物的袋子,沿用到后来就成了从饭店吃饭回来打包用的"食物袋"。)
eg. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, thay catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. 一些渔民不幸运,没有捕到鱼,却打捞到一些旧靴子和垃圾。我则更倒霉。
captain n.
1) 船长,机长,连长,领班
cap+obtain(获得) captain
2) 陆军上尉,海军中尉
sail
1) v. 航行
eg. He'll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早晨他将从港口启航。
2) n. 风帆
eg. Set the sail and let's t out. 扬起风帆,让我们启航。
sailor招聘广告词
v. + or n.
sailor 水手,海员
actor 演员
transistor [træn'sistə] 晶体管;晶体管收音机, 半导体收音机
conductor [kən'dʌktə] (乐队)重逢打一字指挥;售票员, 列车长;〈电〉导体
visitor 参观者,来访者
sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动
in full sail 张满帆的, 全速的
t sail (n.) for some place 启航
关于云的谚语
= sail (v.) for some place
harbor 大头儿子与小头爸爸港口,海湾
the Pearl Harbor 珍珠港
at the harbor 在港口
aport 带爱的歌海港
proud adj. 自豪的,骄傲的
pride n./v.
be proud of…感到自豪
eg. We are very proud of you. You really did a good job.
我们真为你感到自豪,你真地干得不错。
eg. I'm so proud of you. 我如此为你感到自豪。
be proud to do….很骄傲地去做
eg. I am very proud to call you my friend. 我很自豪地称你为朋友。
take pride (n.) in….. 感到自豪/骄傲
eg. We take a lot of pride in China. 我们为中国感到自豪。安全教育活动
pride (v.) onelf on……感到自豪和骄傲
eg. She prides herlf on her English. 她为自己的英语而感到自豪。
overproud (贬)自负的,过分骄傲的
eg. You can be proud, but you can't be overproud. 你可以骄傲,但是不能自负。
a proud father 自豪的父亲
as proud as a peacock 骄傲如孔雀(极骄傲)
a proud family 自豪的家庭
do a person proud (口) 盛情款待某人;使某人受到隆重礼遇
important adj. 重要的
important ←→ unimportant
un 表一个否定前缀
happy ←→ unhappy
lucky ←→ unhappy
true ←→ untrue
comfortable ←→ uncomfortable
处了un外,还有其它表示否定的前缀:
dis: like ←→ dis like
agree ←→ disagree
in: formal ←→ informal
accurate ←→ inaccurate
im: moral ←→ immoral (不道德的,邪恶的)
    polite ←→ impolite
ir: regular ←→ irregular
    responsible ←→ irresponsible
il: legal ['li:ɡəl] 合法的 ←→ illegal
    logical 灵源大道歌←→ illogical [ɪ'lɔdʒɪkəl] adj.没有道理的,不合逻辑的;与逻辑相违的
VIP 大人物;主要人物 a very person
important decision 重要决定
important statements 重要的声明
key adj. 关键的
a man in a key position 中心人物
a key position 险要位置
key structures 关键句型
main: chief, most important 最重要的,主要的
(不再存在比较级和最高级)
the main street 主干道
the main cour of a meal 一顿饭的主菜
major: greater, more important
1) (数量、程度、价值)较大的
the major part of the job 那份工作的绝大部分
2) 重要的,一流的
a major painter 一位一流的画家
a major problem 一个重要的问题
二、关键句型Key Structures
一般将来时:指将来要发生的事,一般用助动词shall或者will加上动词原型构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于所有人称,在书写和口语里,常可以缩略为ll,注意we做主语的问句里,一般用shall。
例:
I shall arrive tomorrow.  我明天将会到达。中国的神话故事有哪些
还可以这样表达:  I will arrive tomorrow.
When shall I make a fair copy of it?
我什么时候能把他誊写清楚?
The agreement will come into force next spring.
协议明年春天生效。
When will you be able to give us an answer?
你什么时候能给我们一个答案?
They'll walk from the station.  他们将从车站走过来.
三、课文讲解Text
Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.
Captain Charles Alisonour neighbor的同位语
表称谓:
Captain Charles Alison
Professor Johnson
Chairman Wang
sail (v.) from 航行,启航
We'll meet him at the harbor early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat.
meet sb
1) 碰到,碰面
e sb off 送某人离开
eg. I'll e you home. 我送你回家。
eg. Can we meet tonight? 我们今晚能见面吗?

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