Unit 3 Celebration
(一)课前自主学习
Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意
1．the MidAutumn Festival 中秋节
2．Halloween n. 万圣节前夕
3．the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节
4．the Lantern Festival 元宵节
劳动的成语5．lunar month 太阴月，阴历一个月
6．sweet dumpling 元宵
7．smartly adv. 潇洒地；漂亮地
8．bride n. 新娘
9．bridegroom n. 新郎
10．ribbon n. 缎带，丝带
11．breast n. (鸟的)胸脯肉；胸部
12．alcohol n. 酒；酒精
Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形
1．scholarship n．[纵联1] 奖学金
2．wedding n. 婚礼
3．nowadays adv. 现今，现在
4．darkness n. 黑暗，漆黑
5．destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏
6．include vt. 包括，包含
7．reception_n. 接待；招待会
8．salary_n. 薪水天气与气候
9．opportunity n. 机会
10．teenager_n． [纵联2] (13－19岁之间的)
青少年
11．ceremony_n. 典礼，仪式
朋友的姐妹12．attend vt. [纵联3] 出席，参加
13．ought_aux. 应当，应该
14．link_vt. 连接
15．riously adv. 认真地；真诚地
16．swallow_vt. 吞下，咽下
17．adult n. 成年人
18．envelope_n. 信封
19．merry婴儿多大可以补钙_adj. 高兴的，愉快的
20．invitation_n. 请柬；邀请
21．mess n. 混乱，脏乱
22．power n． [纵联4] 控制力；权力；影响力
Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变
1．graduation n．毕业→graduate v．毕业 n．毕业生
2．occasion n．时刻，时机；场合→occasional adj.偶然的→occasionally三天三夜歌词 adv.偶然地
3．production n．生产，制造→produce vt.生产，制造→product n．产品
4．celebration n．庆祝，庆典→celebrate v．庆祝，祝贺
5．decorate vt.装饰，布置→decoration n．装饰；装饰品
6．rve vt.提供(食物)，端上(饭菜)；服务→rvice n．服务→rvant n九乡风景区．仆人；职员；公务员
7．tradition n．传统，惯例→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统地
8．retire vi.退休→retirement n．退休→retired adj.已退休的
9．apply vi.申请vt.应用→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请；应用
10．congratulation n梦见王八．祝贺→congratulate v．祝贺
11．entrance n．入口→enter v．进入→entry n．进入
12．unfortunately adv.不幸地→unfortunate adj.不幸的→fortune n．幸运
13．contribute vt.捐献，贡献→contribution n．贡献→contributor n．捐助者；贡献者
“船”上
①scholarship奖学金 ②friendship友谊
③leadership领导地位 ④relationship关系
⑤hardship苦难 ⑥membership成员资格
⑦championship冠军头衔
“不同年龄段的人”
①婴儿baby/infant ②小孩kid/child
③青少年youth/teenager/adolescent/youngster/juvenile
④成人adult ⑤中年人a middleaged person
⑥老年人nior citizen/the elderly/the aged
纵联3.“学习过程”相关词
①concentrate v．集中(注意力) ②attend vt.上(学)
③review vt.复习 ④acquire vt.获得；习得
⑤master vt.精通；掌握
“能力；力量”助成功
①power n．能力；力量；权力 ②ability n．能力
③competence n．能力；胜任 ④energy n．精力；能源
⑤force n．武力 ⑥strength n．力量
单元话题——节日活动
子话题1 各种节日
①New Year's Day元旦 ②National Day国庆节
③Christmas圣诞节 ④Thanksgiving Day感恩节
⑤Valentine's Day情人节 ⑥Easter复活节
⑦Tombsweeping Day 清明节
⑧Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
子话题2 节日活动
①feast n．盛宴，宴会 ②gettogether n．聚会
③treat v．& n．款待 ④cater vt.& vi.承办酒席
⑤a display of fireworks 烟火表演
⑥family reunion 家人团圆
⑦an anniversary 周年纪念
⑧in memory of/in honor of 为纪念……
子话题3 节日用品
①balloon n．气球 ②firework n．焰火；(pl.)烟火
③firecracker n．鞭炮 ④flame n．火焰，光辉
⑤candle n．蜡烛
[学考对接·活学活用]
高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用
1．(2018·浙江高考阅读C)Friedman points out that the green economy (经济) is a chance❶ to keep American strength.“The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing❷ clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of
❸ (force/power/strength) in the new century.”
①写出加黑词在本单元的同义词：opportunity，加黑词所在短语a chance to keep American strength意为保持美国实力的一个机会
②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：production
③选词填空：power，其形容词是powerful
2．(2015·安徽高考阅读E)Sharing bread, whether during a special ❶ (occasional) or
at the family dinner table, is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate❷ birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition❸ has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
①用所给词的适当形式填空：occasion，在此处的意为场合
②写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：celebration
③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：传统，其形容词形式是traditional
高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用
(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)
1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)首先，根据我们的传统，你应该带些礼物，早点到达。 (tradition, ought)
To_begin_with,_according_to_our_tradition,_you_ought_to_bring_some_gifts_and_arrive_early.
2．(2018·浙江高考书面表达)我是李华，现在我写信申请成为英语协会的志愿者。(apply)
I'm_Li_Hua,_and_now_I'm_writing_to_apply_解决的英语for_the_position_as_a_volunteer_of_the_English_Association.
(二)课堂重点释疑
1．occasion n．时刻，时机；场合
[记牢]
(1)on occasion(s) 有时，间或，偶尔
on this/that occasion 在此时/彼时
(2)occasional adj. 偶尔的
occasionally adv. 偶尔，间或
[练通] 单句语法填空
①Nobody is perfect, and everyone acts thoughtlessly on occasion.
②The weather was good except for an occasional (occasion) shower.
③I know he has usually worked well but I must punish him on this occasion.
④I've been writing this report occasionally (occasion) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
