音标辨析
·元音字母a的发音：
（1）[ei] name same came game cake cage date late lake take make tape bookca b儿童画水果aball race plate place plane skate shape paper radio table danger
（2）[æ] apple animal at cat can bag camera back can fat fa小班科学领域目标x glad grandpa hand have had has happy ran tap than that man plan
（3）[ɑ:] basket ask fast past father France after afternoon
（4）[ǝ] away along ago again about address America machine sofa
(5) [e] any many anything
·元音字母e的发音：
(1) [e] better best lesson festival exerci chess egg envelope dress desk bed red y
圣地亚哥旅游es yesterday when then tell ten seven prent pen pencil penfriend next neck met letter let leg left help get forget French relative second twelfth very every everything
（2）[i:] be he me she fever
（3）[i] becau beside behind before pretty
·元音字母i的发音：
(1)[ai] like kite mine white sign find Mike Friday five time climb
(2)[i] is it this miss minute litter little film milk fish finish fifth give history ill hill will live which wish with
·元音字母o的发音：
(1) [ǝu]note notebook only photo so also don’t open go home old cold post smoke no no piano comb over
(2) [ɔ]project volleyball sorry box dog hobby office along stop lot hot often not popular from crossing
(3) [ʌ]does love lovely mother Monday some other brother
·元音字母u的发音：
(1) [ʌ] must public run fun funny but up jump subject
(2) [ju:] muum music Tuesday beautiful
(3) [u] put July beautiful
·字母组合的ea发音
(1) [i:]plea seat tea teapot eat each really read mean
(2) [e]head headache bread breakfast ready read(过去式) sweater heavy weather
·
字母组合的ear发音
(1) [iǝ] ear hear near dear year
(2) [Ɛǝ] pear bear
(3) [ǝ:] learn early
·字母组合的ow发音
(1) [au] how now brown cow down
(2) [ǝu] low slow blow know window bowl
·字母组合的ou发音
(1) [au] hou blou mou mouth about out outing shout
(2) [ʌ] cousin young country countryside touch
·字母组合的oo发音
(1) [u]look book cook good classroom sitting-room foot football
(2) [u:]zoo too school afternoon soon food room choo balloon cartoon moon
·字母组合的or发音
(1) [ɔ:] or order more morning
(2) [ǝ:] work worker word world
(3) [ǝ] doctor华为手机查真伪
·字母组合的er发音
(1) [ǝ] father mother brother sister heavier older teacher worker farmer
(2) [ǝ:] her hers
·字母组合的th发音
(1)[ð]this that the they there the tho mother father farther brother
(2) [Ɵ] three thirteen thirty thirtieth thin thank maths mouth
·字母组合的wh发音
(1) [w] what where which (2) [h] who who
1．开音节
1）以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。 例：be，he。
2）以辅音字母（r 除外）+不发音的e结尾的音节。 例：make，like。
* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
2．闭音节
以一个或几个辅音字母（r 除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节，
称为闭音节。例：map，desk，is。
* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。一、找出画线部分发音与其余三个不同的单词，将其序号写到题前括号内。(6%)
( )1. A. family B. candle C. date D. happy
( )2. A. d看图写话二年级ear B. pear C. near D. hear
( )3. A. her B. sister C. brother D. worker
( )4. A. mean B. sweater C. bread D. breakfast
( )5. A. usually B. blue C. student D. u
( )6. A. plane B. ask C. make D. cage
一、找出划线部分发音不同的选项。（5分）
（ ）1. A. Monday B. day C. today
海纳百川书法作品
（ ）2. A. bear B. dear C. hear
（ ）3. A. hobby B. over C. pocket
（ ）4. A. front B. month C. orange
（ ）5. A. duty B. June C. Th低音笛春日融融ursday
（ ）6. A. grass B. cage C. skate
（ ）7. A. recorder B. October C. sports
（ ）8. A. sign B. cousin C. public
（ ）9. A. moment B. phone C. stop
（ ）10. A. computer B. umbrella C. butterfly
全面讲解音标知识
一．探究摸底（完成下列的音标习题）
个单元音：
： [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
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个双元音：
[ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
: （ 个 ）
辅音： [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
