五年级英语期末考试（2022年下册）试卷
翻译
火药的英文
汉译英。
【1】集邮 _________________
【2】向……学习 _________________
【3】在周二上午 _________________
【4】谈论 _________________
【5】给我写封电子邮件 _________________
【答案】
【1】collect stamps
【2】learn…from…
【3】on Tuesday morning
【4】talk about
【5】write an e-mail to me
【解析】
【1】收集应用collect，邮票应用stamps，故答案为collect stamps。
【2】学习应用learn，来自于应用from，故答案为learn…from…。
【3】星期二应用Tuesday，上午应用morning，介词on表示在，故答案为on Tuesday morning。【4】talk about意为谈论，为固定搭配，故答案为talk about。
【5】写应该用write，write sth to sb意为写某物给某人，一封电子邮件应该用an e-mail，我应该用i的宾格形式me，故答案为write an e-mail to me。翻译
英译汉。
【1】at once _________________
【2】the same hobby _________________
【3】stay in bed _________________
【4】a quarter to twelve _________________
【5】speak loudly _________________
【答案】
【1】立刻
【2】相同的爱好
【3】呆在床上
我和党的故事【4】11:45
【5】大声地说
【解析】
【1】at once意为立刻马上，为固定搭配，故答案为立刻。
【2】the same意为相同的，hobby意为爱好，故答案为相同的爱好。
【3】stay意为待在，in bed意为在床上，故答案为呆在床上。
【4】a quarter意为一刻钟，to表示差，twelve意为12点，故答案为11:45。【5】speak意为说，loudly意为大声地，故答案为大声地说。
选择题
David likes ___________ photos and ___________ flowers. ( ) A. taking, grows B. taking, growing C. takes, grows提高记忆力
【答案】B
【解析】
略中继器
选择题
The boy ___________ the Internet every day. ( ) A. is surfing B. surfs C. surf
【答案】B
【解析】
略
选择题
___________ music, plea. ( )
A. Listen
B. Listen to
C. listen to
【答案】B
【解析】
略选择题
Let’s play football _____ the weekend. ( )
<
B.in
<
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我们周末去踢足球吧。to意为“朝，向”，in表示用在某世纪、年、月或泛指的上、下午或晚上，on表示用在具体某一天或特定的早上、下午或晚上；由weekend可知，用on，on the weekend（周末）是固定搭配，故排除A、B选项，故选C。
选择题
Miss Li teaches ___________ PE this term. ( )
A.us
B.we
C.our
【答案】A
【解析】
句意为李老师这学期教我们体育，由句意可知此处应用we（我们）的宾格形式us，C意为我们的，BC均不符合题意，故选A。
选择题
The students are ___________follow the orders. ( )
< to
【答案】A
【解析】
句意为学生们都在试着遵守命令，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，try（尝试）的现在分词为trying，try to do意为试着做某事，BC均不符合要求，故选A。
选择题
—Do you have ___________ hobbies? ( )
—Yes, I do.
A. some
B. a
C. any
【答案】B
【解析】
any用于一般疑问句中。
选择题
The girl can skate, ___________the boy can’t. ( )
A. but
B. and
C. to
【答案】A 【解析】
略
选择题
I can play ___________ football. My sister can play ___________ violin. ( ) A. the; the B. the; / C. / ; the
【答案】C
高尚薛之谦【解析】
略
选择题
David goes to school ___________ Monday ___________ Friday by bus. ( )
A. on; and
B. for; to
C. from; to
【答案】C
【解析】
略
选择题
My brother ___________ books now. ( )
A. reads
B. reading
C. is reading
队伍拼音
【答案】C
【解析】
祝的成语
略
阅读理解
阅读短文判断正误，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。
Helen usually gets up very early in the morning. She often goes to school at about half past ven. She has her first lesson at eight five. She doesn’t go home at noon. She has lunch at a quarter to eleven at school. After lunch, she has a rest for half an hour. Then she plays games with her classm
ates. Class are over at half past four. Helen goes home with her friends at about five. At six thirty, she has supper with her parents. She goes to bed at half past nine. That’s Helen’s day.
( ) 1. Helen usually gets up late in the morning.
( ) 2. The first lesson begins at about half past ven.生色
( ) 3. Helen doesn’t have lunch at home.
( ) 4. Helen goes home with her classmates at about four.
( ) 5. Helen goes to bed at nine thirty.
【答案】1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
【解析】根据短文中的句子判断。
1. Helen usually gets up very early in the morning.
2. She has her first lesson at eight five.
3. She has lunch at a quarter to eleven at school.
4. Helen goes home with her friends at about five.
5. She goes to bed at half past nine.
