语法填空 I
A lot of animals are afraid of the eclip(民主集中制是党的日蚀). Birds stop 1 (sing). Sometimes people are afraid，too. Astronomers know the dates of eclips 2 they are not afraid. The old astronomers of Babylon and Egypt had no telescopes, but the sky in 3 is usually clear, and so they could watch the stars easily. They studied 4 in the sky and they also noticed both total and partial eclips.
Becau they knew 5 dates of eclips，they had great power. People believed that the sky was important. They believed that an eclip could kill a man.
About 2500 years ago, there was a very long war. One battle 6 (follow) another, and the end never came. During 7 of the battles, there was a partial eclip of the sun. The day got very dark, and the soldiers on both sides were filled 8 fear. They believed that the gods were angry. So they stopped fighting, and ended their long war.
The sun is a star. It appears to be 9 (big) than any other star. That is becau it is near us, and the others are far away. The sun shines becau it is very hot, but the moon shines becau it reflects the sun’s light. It is like a big mirror. If we visited the moon, we 10 (e)
the earth. It is also like a mirror and it reflects the light of the sun.
答案：
1.singing stop doing sth.，意为“停止做某事”。
2.and 根据句意可知此处表示动作的先后关系，故用and。
3.tho 此处tho指代Babylon and Egypt。
4.everything 此处everything代替天空上的每件事。
5.the 根据句意可知日期是特指的，特指日蚀的日期，故用定冠词。 搞笑小剧本
6.followed 因为有表示过去的时间状语about 2500 years ago，所以这里填动词follow的一般过去式。
7.one 此处one指代battle。
8.with be filled with ，意为“充满着”。
9.bigger 因为句中有than，可以知道应填比较级，故用bigger。
10.should e 根据句意应是“我们应该能看见地球”，故用should+动词原形。一周减肥20斤的方法
语法填空 II
Many scientists today are convinced that life exists elwhere in the univer—life probably much like that on our own planet. 1 reason in the following way.
As far as astronomers can determine, the entire univer is built of 2 same matter. They have no reason to doubt that matter obeys the same laws 3 every part of the univer. Therefore, it is 4 (reason) to guess that other stars, and with their own planets, 5 (be) born in the same way as our own solar system. 6 we know of life on earth suggests that life will ari wherever the proper conditions exist.
Life requires the right amount 7 kind of atmosphere. This avoids all tho planets in the univer that are not about the same size and weight as the earth. A smaller planet would lo its atmosphere; a larger one would hold too much of it.
Life also requires a constant supply of heat and light. 8 avoids s double stars, or stars that flare up(突然发怒) suddenly. Only single stars that are constant sources of heat and light like our sun would qualify.
Finally, life 9 (develop) only if the planet is just the right distance from the sun. With a __10_ (weak) sun than our own, the planet would have to be clor to it. With a stronger sun, it would have to be farther away.
答案：
1.怎么折扇子They 由句子结构知，本句缺少主语，填they代替上文的many scientists。
车辆使用协议2.the 根据题意可知matter是特指的，特指那个相同的物质，故用定冠词。
3.in 此处in表示在一种范围中，故用介词in。
4.reasonable 此处系表结构，故用形容词形式。
5.were 根据题意可知此处是一般过去时态，故用be的一般过去式were。
6.What 分析句子结构可知本句为主语从句，此处what用作连接代词，它本身在从句中充当宾语。
7.and 由句式结构可知，油麦菜怎么做好吃the right amount和kind of atmosphere为并列关系。
8.This 此处this代替前面的句子。
9.will develop 考查情态动词，根据句意可知当行星与太阳距离适当时，生命就会产生，故用will“将要”合适。
10.weaker 因为句中有than，可以知道应填比较级，故用weaker。
选词填空
(一)
interpret the feelings of other people 揣测他人的感受
facial expressions and tone of voice 面部表情及话语
零有相反数吗the art of being tactful 变机智的艺术
pay particular attention to the way a candidate for a job walks into the room
尤其注重求职者走进房间的方式
prent the right kind of appearance 呈现正确的面部表情
relate to the candidate’s character traits and psychological stability
涉及候选人的性格特性以及心理素质
provide confidential medical information 提供私密的医疗信息
主题概括：理解他人的感受并不容易
A.unconsciously B.reliable C.expressions D.after all E.unwilling F.candidate G.psychological H.rely I.lies J.responsible |
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Interpreting the feelings of other people is not always easy. We 1 as much on what they em to be telling us as on the actual words they say. Facial expressions and tone of voice are obvious ways showing our reaction to something, and it may well be that we 2 express what we are trying to hide. The art of being tactful(机智的) 3 in picking up the signals, realizing what the other people is trying to say, and acting so that they are not embarrasd in any way. For example, we may understand that they are in fact 4 to answer our questions, and so we stop pressing them. Body movements in general way also indicate feelings, and interviewers pay particular attention to the way a 5 for a job walks into the room and sits down. However, it is not difficult to prent the right kind of appearance, while what employers want to know relates to the candidate’s character traits(特性) and 6 航天科技手抄报 stability. This rais the awkward question of whether job candidates should be asked to complete psychological tests, and the further problem of whether such tests actually produce 7 results. For many people, being asked to take part in such a test would be an intrusion(闯入) into their private lives， 8 , an employer would hardly ask a candidate to run a hundred meters, or expect his or her family doctor to provi
de confidential(私密的) medical information. Quite apart from this problem, can such tests predict whether a person is likely to be a 9 employee or a valued colleague?
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________
解析：1.H 根据句子结构可知，此处需填入动词。锁定H项和I项。又根据句意可知，此处表示“依赖他们看似相对我们说的”，所以选H项。 2.A 根据句子结构及上下文可知，此处应填入副词，用以修饰动词express，unconsciously,所以选A项。 3.I 根据句子结构可知，此处需填入一个动词与介词in构成一个词组，lies符合句意，表示“机智的艺术在于学会这些信号”，故答案选I项。 4.E 根据句子结构可知此处需填入一个动词，切需用ing形式，故选E项。 5.F 根据句子结构和句意可知，此处填入名词，表示“求职者走进房间的方式”。所以选F项。 6.G 根据上文可知，此处须填入的是与character traits相并列的，故选G项，表示“心理稳定性”。 7.B 根据句子结构及上下文可知可知，次数须填入一个形容词，reliable符合要求，表示“产生可靠的结果”。故答案选B项。 8.D 根据句子结构可知此处表示让步，故选D项。 9.J 此空位于冠词与名词之间，故可考虑使用形容词，responsib
le符合要求，在此表示“一个负责的雇员或有价值的高校毕业生”。
(二)
a leading rearcher into old age 一个做老龄研究的代表
the dream of living forever 永生的梦想
turn into a cur rather than a blessing 变成一个祸根而不是一个祝福
拓展：turn down the blankets and climb into bed 掀开毯子爬上床去
