United States presidential election
1. Brief introduction about United States presidential election
西太后中国官网The election of the President and Vice President of the United States is an indirect vote in which citizens cast ballots for a slate of members of the U.S. Electoral College; the electors in turn directly elect the President and Vice President. Presidential elections occur quadrennially (the count beginning with the year 1792) on Election Day, the Tuesday between November 2 and 8, coinciding with the general elections of various other federal, states and local races. The most recent was the 2008 presidential election, held on November 4 that year. The next will be the 2012 election, to be held on November 6.
The process is regulated by a combination of both federal and state laws. Each state is allocated a number of Electoral College electors equal to the number of its Senators and Reprentatives in the U.S. Congress. Additionally, Washington, D.C. is given a number of electors equal to the number held by the smallest state. U.S. territories are not reprented in the Electoral College.另类村姑
Under the U.S. Constitution, each state legislature is allowed to designate a way of choosing electors. Thus, the popular vote on Election Day is conducted by the various states and not directly by the federal government. Once chon, the electors can vote for anyone, but – with rare exceptions like an unpledged elector or faithless elector – they vote for their designated candidates and their votes are certified by Congress in early January. The Congress is the final judge of the electors; the last rious dispute was in the 2000 election.
老鼠的寿命The nomination process, including the primary elections and the nominating conventions, were never specified in the Constitution, and were instead developed by the states and the political parties. This too is also an indirect election process, where voters cast ballots for a slate of delegates to a political party's nominating convention, who then in turn elect their party's presidential nominee.
2. Fierce competition of presidential candidates: Obama VS Romney
3.
1】2012年1月3日的共和党艾奥瓦州党团会议正式拉开美国总统大选帷幕。11月16日，美国全国选民将投票选出下一届美国总统。
高考备战January 3, 2012 Republican Iowa caucus officially opened the curtain of the U.S. presidential election. November 16, U.S. voters will vote to elect the next President of the United States.
2】This campaign looks likely to sharpen America's divisions.
这次总统竞选似乎深化了美国人的分歧。
3】Less than half of America's voters approve of the way Mr Obama is doing his job. Six out of ten think the country is on the "wrong track". The recovery is still weak and 12.7m Americans are unemployed. America added only 120,000 jobs in March, below expectations and fewer than in previous months.
美国选民中，只有不到一半的人认可奥巴马总统的工作。他们中10个人就有6个认为美国
正处于一条“错误的轨道”上。经济恢复依旧疲弱，1270万美国人失业。3月份美国新增120,000个就业岗位，这一数字低于预期，同时也比前几个月的少。寒衣节是什么节
钓鱼岛问题
4】This fight is going to be nastier than the one in 2008. By instinct Mr. Romney is a moderate, but the primaries tugged him sharply right, forcing him to boast that he was "verely conrvative" by embracing policies, including deep cuts in social spending, that even the famous flip-flopper will now find it difficult to drop. After the primaries, candidates pivot towards the centre. But Mr. Romney knows that to turn out a conrvative ba that does not love him he must mobilize their hatred of Mr. Obama. In the meantime Mr. Obama appears to believe that he cannot afford to prent himlf once more as a healer who will soar above party divisions. He is running a more partisan campaign this time round. An already polarid America therefore faces a deeply polarizing election.
本次大选战况将比2008年的大选更加难分难解。罗姆尼本质上是走稳健路线的，但是初选把他推到了极右阵营，迫使他支持一些政策来宣称自己是“极端保守”的，这些政策包括大
幅削减社会支出。然而即使是那些名气大的墙头草政客们也发现，削减社会开支难度很大。初选之后，候选人们的重心已经移到了中心。但是罗姆尼知道，要想在不欢迎自己的保守派阵营中取得一席之地，他必须激起这些人对奥巴马总统的敌视。奥巴马总统似乎认为自己不能再以党派分歧调停人的形象出现了。本次竞选，他把更多心思花在自己的阵营上。这样一来，社会极化严重的美国要面临一场同样极化严重的大选。
5】The cond time, it's harder
再次参选，难度更大
Still, "it could have been wor" has never been an inspiring re-election slogan. The recovery is still so tepid that Mr. Obama cannot risk running on his record alone. He has therefore to cast the election as a choice, not a referendum on his performance. That requires him to make the choice as stark as possible. For months he has portrayed the Republicans as ruthless ast-strippers who care nothing about the middle class so long as they can promote the interests of the super-rich. How lucky for Mr. Obama that the super-rich Mr. Romney made his fortune in the cut-throat business of private equity.
平遥美食
然而，“要是没有我情况会更坏”可不是个振奋人心的竞选口号.经济复苏依旧不冷不热，奥巴马不能只靠之前执政成果来竞选，这样很冒险。因此他得表现出这是个让人做出抉择的大选，而不是因为他的执政成果人们才投他的票。这就要求他把自己和罗姆尼这两个民众的选择的特征展现的一目了然。最近几个月他把共和党人描述成一群只要能维护大富豪利益，就会去野蛮掠夺财产，不顾中产阶级死活的人。罗姆尼可是个在残酷的私募基金行业中赚了大钱的富豪，这对奥巴马总统来说是多么幸运的一件事。
狂蟒惊魂
