天气预报英文上外附中2019 届高三英语周周练四
II. Grammar and Vocabulary
Section A
Norway is Teaching Travelers to Travel
After 15 people died during Easter in 1967, the Norwegian Trekking Association and the Red Cross announced their campaign ‘Welcome to the mountains, but be responsible’. Fjellvettreglene, the ‘mountain code’ (21) encourages people to have a healthy and respectful relationship with nature, has since become a crucial part of Norwegian culture. It includes points such as bringing necessary equipment (22) (assist) yourlf and others, eking shelter if necessary and feeling no shame in turning around.
Nationally, Norway (23) (experience) an 11% increa in tourism in the past decade. From just 1,000 tourists in the whole of 2010, Trolltunga, a piece of rock that stands horizontally out of the mountain, (24) (e) 1,800 visitors in one 2017 day alone. Why?
Becau people want the same picture they e on Instagram and Facebook. A lot don’t care about the experience of the hike. They just want proof (25) they did it. But, while good for the economy, this tourism boom has become a threat (26) Norway’s natural environment.
Ud toilet paper, (27) (abandon) tents and plastic bottles can be found littered all around Trolltunga. And with the high amount of people who come unprepared for such an active hike, Norway’s leading hiking group, Friluftsliv, also has called for regulations on the number of tourists (28) (hike) to Trolltunga. Las Heimdal, leader of the outdoor organization said, “On a busy day, you may have to wait in line for an hour and a half just to get a picture. To control this, we’d like to regulate (29) people can hike in a day. Starting hike times should also have regulations so people don’t start too late and find (30) stuck up here.”
【答案】
21.that 22. to assist 23. has experienced 24.saw 25. that 26. to 27. abandoned
28. hiking 29. how many 30. themlves
【分析】如何做调查问卷
21.考查定语从句的关系代词 此句为限制性定语从句 先行词为物 并在从句中作主语
22.考查非谓语 根据句意 表目的用不定式
23.由in the past decade.可知考查现在完成时态
24.由in one 2017 day可知考查动词的过去式
武汉理工大学校训25.考查宾语从句
26.考查固定搭配 has become a threat to 已经对......变成了一种威胁
27.过去分词作定语
28.考查非谓语 逻辑主语与动词之间为主动关系 因此用现在分词
29.根据句意 表示程度询问人的数量因此用世界牛奶日how many
30.考查反身代词 主语为people因此反身代词为themlves
Section B
A. accommodation B. annual C. decline D. destination E. diners F. hosted G. ingredients H. precily I. ranked J. remote K. talented |
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World’s Best Restaurant
The Black Swan, a rural pub in England has been named “the world’s best restaurant” by TripAdvisor. After scoring up positive feedback, the review website 31 the pub over fine dining establishments from New York to Paris in its 32 Travelers’ Choice awards.
So what’s it got going for it?
Firstly, this isn’t some backwater pub enjoying in insignificance. Tommy Banks, a(n) 33
young cook, is already a TV regular in the UK and has had a Michelin star to his name since becoming the youngest receiver ever in 2013 at the age of 24. Secondly, it’s not really a pub anymore. Like many rural UK pubs, the Black Swan had been in 34 for many years before 2006, when Banks’ family took over. After their attempts to run it as a pub struggled, they decided to make it a dining 35 .It now operates as both restaurant and fashionable 36 offering food-and-stay packages that help draw customers to its truly 37 location. It’s usually booked up well in advance with 38 coming from near and far. During CNN’s visit, neighboring tables included a couple on an overnight break from their kids. Another 39 two of the Banks brothers’ old school teachers, on a trip up from York -- 40 the kind of crowd that have helped lift the Black Swan to TripAdvisor glory.
【答案】31. I 32. B 33. K 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. J 38. E 39. F 电脑主机 40. H
【分析】
31. 【考查内容】动词
【试题解析】rank 排列 v. 分析句子成分可知缺谓语动词 根据句意选择ranked
32.【考查内容】形容词
【试题解析】 annual每年的 由后面的awards可知前面缺定语 又根据句意the review website分析的是每年游客的选择
33.【考查内容】形容词
【试题解析】talent有天赋的 分析句子可知此处缺形容词 Tommy Banks, a(n) 33 young cook,又由后半句可知 Tommy Banks是一个有天赋的年轻人
34.【考查内容】名词
多孔菌【试题解析】decline 下降 减少 由句意“Like many rural UK pubs, the Black Swan had been in 34 for many years before 2006, when Banks’ family took over.音乐的单词” the Black Swan在2006年以前一直在减少
35.【考查内容】名词
【试题解析】destination目的 ,目的地 由句意可知因为酒吧经营不下去 因此把它变成了餐厅
36.【考查内容】名词
【试题解析】accommodation 住所 住处 根据句意offering food-and-stay packages可知原来的酒吧变成了餐厅和住宿的地方
37.【考查内容】形容词
【试题解析】remote 遥远的 微小的 由help draw customers to its truly 37 location此句的空格可知 需要填形容词
38.【考查内容】名词
关于什么的报告【试题解析】diner用餐者It’s usually booked up well in advance with 38 coming from near and far. 用餐者需要提前订餐