高考英语阅读理解模拟题(有详解)

更新时间:2023-07-13 18:53:10 阅读: 评论:0

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高考英语阅读理解模拟题(有详解)
A
Mr. Smith is well known in Washington becau of his many social blunders. He always likes to attend the various so-cial functions becau he wants to expand his circle of friends. Whenever he is invited, he goes, unless he is ill.
Recently he received an invitation to a fashionable ban-quet. Although he did not know the hostess, he accepted the invitation. He was cretly very plead, becau he felt that his reputation as a desirable guest was growing.
When he arrived at the banquet hall, he found that about one hundred people had been invited. He began to move a-round the hall. He spoke to other guests whether he knew them or not. He soon realized that he had never met any of the other people prent, although they emed to know each other.
At dinner he was ated beside a very dignified woman. The woman tried to be friendly even though she had never met Mr. Smith before. She spoke politely whenever he spoke to her. Between the first a
nd the cond cour of the meal, she, turned to Mr. Smith and said, “Do you e that gray-haired man at the end of the table? T he one with glass.”
“Ah, yes. Who is he?”
“He’s the Secretary of the Interior!” she replied.
Mr. Smith said, “So that’s the cretary of the Interior! I’ m afraid that I find very little to admire about him, although he is the Secretary.”
The woman stiffened and did not reply. Mr. Smith contin­ued in spite of her coldness. “I really can’t e how he re­ceived his appointment unless he is perhaps a relative of the President.”
“It hardly matters whether you like the Secretary or not,” she said. “He was chon becau the President thought he was the man for the job. If he does the job well, you should have no complaint.”
“That’s just it,” persisted Mr. Smith. “No one does the things he does, unless he is a complete fool!”
“Sir!” said the woman in all her dignity. “Do you know who I am?” “No,” replied Mr. Smith.
“I am the Secretary’s wife,” she said coldly. Mr. Smith was shocked, but he went on in spite of his embarrassment. “Madam, do you know who I am?”
“No, I don’t,” the woman replied.
“Thank goodness!” exclaimed Mr. Smith, as he quickly left the table.
1. Why is Mr. Smith well known in Washington?
A. He’s the Secretary of the Interior.
B. He has more friends than other people.
C. He always makes foolish mistakes on social occasions.
D. He likes to go to all kinds of parties.
2. At dinner he was ated beside a very dignified woman. The underlined part means ________.
A. beautiful
B. rious
C. noble
D. kind-hearted
人防教育3. When Mr. Smith learned that the woman didn’t know who he was, he felt ________.
A. shocked
B. worried
C. embarrasd
D. relieved
B
Advertising can be a rvice to the customer. This is true when advertiments give reliable infor-mation about the goods advertid. Such information is needed if the customer is to make a nsible choice when he buys. It is uful in that it lets him know of the kinds of goods in the shops. Printed advertiments do this job best. Customers can collect them and compare them. They can be taken along to shops and their claims can be checked against the actual goods in the shops.
However, some advertiments are not very uful to the customer. Instead of helping him to sat-isfy his real needs, they t out to make him want things. They t out to create a need. The adver-timents are cleverly done. The people who produce them understand our weakness. They t out to make us believe that what they adverti will make us cleverer, prettier and more handsome, if only we u it. Actually, it is our money they are after and we should be on guard.
Some advertiments mislead customers by using part of the truth to suggest something fal, and it is skillfully made to give that idea to the careless reader, listener or viewer.
At its best advertising can be uful to the customer. At its worst it can mislead him. Many newspapers check on the goods for which the advertiments made claims. Most newspapers are very careful about the small advertiments, which try to ll goods directly to the readers by post. Many newspapers print information about this on their small advertiment pages. Advertising has become a very big business, and good firms in it do all they can to make sure it is conducted with some attention to truth. This is a help to the customer. But the
best way is for customers to be on the lookout.
辣炒花蛤的做法4. It can be inferred from the passage that advertiments can be uful if they ________.
A. how a long list of the goods advertid
B. give true information about goods
C. tell customers what to buy
D. appear on TV and in newspapers at the same time
5. Advertiments that play on our weakness make us ________.
A. desire things we do not need
英语被动语态结构B. purcha the goods we need
C. attracted by them
D. become loyal reader, listener or viewer
6. according to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
A. All advertising firms do not care to tell the truth about the goods they adverti.
B. All advertising firms only care to make money, as advertising is a big business.
C. Most advertising firms make sure that advertiments do not purpoly cheat.
D. The advertid goods are often of poor quality.
7. The underlined word "They" refers to ________.
A. Goods
B. Customers
C. Shops
D. Advertiments
C
Gu Changwei was the first Chine cinematographer to be nominated (提名) for an Oscar, and he is regarded by Zhang Yimou as the best cinematographer in China. Gu was behind the camera for many of Zhang Yimou’s famous films including the one that rocketed Zhang to fame: "Red Sorghum
(高粱)". And now this master of the visual has taken on his first directing role with the film "Peacock". So Gu Changwei has come out from behind the camera into the spotlight (聚光灯).
Gu Changwei is very rious about his directing "Peacock". To get the authentic atmosphere, Gu took his film crew to t he city of Anyang in central China’s Henan province where the story took place, to shoot the film. He cho all new actors becau he didn’t want "stars" appeal to weaken the power of the story, and he also had his actors trained in the local dialect. For this film Gu has been able to get out from behind the camera to manage every aspect of the film, and to realize his own ideals in movie-making.
"Peacock" is about the life of an average family in a small town in Henan province in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Gu cho this story for his first movie becau he grew up during this same pe-riod and it struck a chord with him.
“Peacock” wrapped up production in June, 2004. It’s aimed at the foreign film market and will be entered in February’s Berlin Film F estival, and relead in China at the same time. But at the end of last October, Gu took “Peacock” to his Alma Mater, the Beijing Film Academy, one of the most fa­mous film colleges in China, to hold a preview. The film was warmly received by both teachers and students.
8. The underlined word “cinematographer” refers to a person who ________.
A. has been nominated for an Oscar
B. us a camera to shoot films
C. directs first-class films
我向往的地方大海D. arranges for cinema shows
9. Gu didn’t employ “stars” in his film becau ________.
A. tars usually stick to their own acting styles
B. the stars may not be able to speak the local dialect
C. the stars may share the audience’s attention with the story
D. it was not easy for him, a fresh hand, to invite stars to join him
10. Gu cho such a story for his first movie becau ________.
A. he was born in the early 1970s
B. he grew up in Henan province
C. he was popular in Henan province
D. the story had something to do with his own experience
11. From the passage we can learn that "Peacock"________.
A. is the film for which Gu is likely to win an Oscar prize
B. has already become popular both at home and abroad
新海诚作品C. has its production started last summer
D. will be publicly shown in spring, 2005
12. Plea choo a proper title for this passage.
A. rom behind the camera into the spotlight
B. Chine cinematographer to be nominated for Oscar
C. New faces to appear in “Peacock”
D. "Peacock" to enter foreign film market
D
How the iron of tomorrow can change your lifestyle today.
(the first Self Cleaning Iron)
General Electric introduces the iron of tomorrow. The iron can clean itlf. Inside where a iron gets dirty. Becau it cleans itlf each time you empty it. How? With a push of a magic blue button.
The magic blue button
The first thing you’ll notice that’s different about this iron is the blue button on the side. It’s marked "Self Clean". Push this blue button, and you can wash out loo mineral deposits(沉淀物) that remain and block up inside. Push this button, and you’ve made life a lot easier.
Less chance of brown spots
Sure, Self Cleaning Iron is going to cut down on brown spots. (Tho ugly spots that happen on nice, cleanly presd clothes.) Becau a Self Cleaning Iron becomes clean each time you press that magic blue button.
Steams better longer
Common n tells you that if you’ve an iron that blocks less often it has to stay younger for a long period of time. In other words, it steams better longer. That’s another joy of ow­ning General Electric’s Self Cleaning Iron.
马云创业
What does it mean to you
Today you are doing so much more than just running a hou and running after the kids. You’re working. You’re going to school. It’s all part of your lifestyle. The iron can change that lifestyle. By giving you less trouble before you iron. If we can make it easier for you to be a better wife, a better mother, a better houkeeper, we want to. The new Self Cleaning Iron is another one of Home-Makers from Gener-al Electric.
宫保鸡丁咋做
Lifestyle. We’ re with yours. GENERAL ELECTRIC

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