广东省广州市荔湾区2020届中考一模英语试题(无听力）
语法选择
Rosa hurried home from work. It ___1___ quite warm that day, and it hadn't rained since last week. She was worried ___2___ her tiny plants might have got too much sun. When she got to her building, she ran up the stairs, two at a time, up to ___3___ third floor.
"Oh, you poor things!" thought Rosa when she saw even the____4____tomato plant looked hopeless. It just looked like a____5____one. Rosa got her watering bottle and began 麦冬种植___6___. She watered each pot ___7___the water began to come out from the holes in the bottom. She made sure_____8_____plant got just enough water before she went to cook something to eat.
In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple and imagined that ___9___was a big sweet tomato. Later she carried her dinner out to the balcony ___10___ was also her cret little garden to grow many tomato plants. The roof of the apartment building kept the day's hot sun ___
11___, cooling down the little plants. Rosa sat down ____12____ imagined taking her tomatoes to her friends at work. Just imagine how surprid they would be. They ___13___ why she had so many juicy tomatoes.
Rosa watched her garden grow until after dark. Then, she went inside and dreamed of ___14___ her own shop filled with green vegetables and baskets of her own garden.
___15___beautiful the dream was!
1. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
2. A. that B. what C. which D. where
3. A. a B. an C. the D. /
4. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. more strong
5. A. die B. dead C. death D. deadly
6. A. work B. worked C. to work D. to working
7. A. until B. while C. after D. since
8. A. one B. no C. any D. each
9. A. they B. he C. she D. 祝福孩子It
10. A. where B. which C. when D. who
11. A. away B. down C. back D. up
12. A. but B. 戍边英雄and C. or D. yet
13. A. wonder B. wondered C. would wonder D. have wondered
14. A. run B. to run C. running D. ran
15. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A
【解析】
罗莎下班后为她的植物浇足了水，然后去厨房做饭。后来在阳台的小花园里，她幻想着把多汁的西红柿带给了朋友。
【1题详解】
句意: 那天天气很暖和。
A. is是，一般现在时；B. was是，一般过去时态；C. has been是，现在完成时；D. will be是，一般将来时。根据上句Rosa hurried home from work.时态及that day，可知这里描述的是过去时间的事情，所以用一般过去时，故选B。
【2题详解】
句意：她担心她的小植物可能晒得太多了。
A. that那个，在宾语从句中没有意义，只起到连接作用；B. what 什么；C. which 哪个；D. where奇妙的自然现象在哪里。根据该句是宾语从句，连接词不充当从句的任何成份，没有意义，
结合句意，故选A。
【3题详解】
句意：当她到达她的楼时，她跑上楼梯，一步两阶，直到三楼。
A. a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B. an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；C. the定冠词，表示特指。序数词前加定冠词the，故选C。
【4题详解】
句意：当罗莎看到甚至连最强壮的西红柿都看不到希望时，她想到“哦，你们这些可怜的东西！”。
A. strong强壮的；B. stronger更强壮；比较级C. strongest最强壮，最高级；D. more strong该结构错误。最高级前面加the，结合句意，故选C。
【5题详解】
句意：它看起来像死一样。
A. die死，动词原形；B. dead死的，形容词；C. death死亡，名词；D. deadly死地，副词。根据a____5____one可知此处加形容词修饰不定代词拍艺术照one，形容词修饰名词或者不定代词，故选B。
【6题详解】
句意： 罗莎拿起浇水壶开始工作。
A. work工作，动词原形；B. worked动词过去式；C. to work动词不定式；D. to working此处的to必须为介词该结构才正确。begin to do sth，开始做某事，故选C。
【7题详解】
句意：他浇了每一个容器直到水开始从底部的孔里流出来。
A. until直到；B. while当……时候；C. after在……后；D. since自从……。根据句意，可知她浇水直到水从底部的孔里流出来，故选A。
【8题详解】
句意：在她去做吃的东西之前，她确保每一个植物都获得了足够的水。
A. one一个；B. no没有；C. any任何一个，用于疑问句或者否定句；D. each每一个。该句是肯定句，根据后文可知此处表示每一棵植物，故选D。英国风景图片
【9题详解】
句意：在厨房，罗莎咬了一个苹果，并且想象着它是一个又大又甜的西红柿。
A. they他们；B. he他；C. she她；D. It它。根据上文In the kitchen, Rosa bit into an apple可知此处把苹果想象成了西红柿，用it代指上文的苹果，故选D。
【10题详解】
句意：后来，她把晚餐带到阳台上，那也是一个秘密的小花园，用来种很多西红柿。
A. where在哪里；B. which哪里；C. when什么时间； D. who串烧dj谁。___10___ was also her cret little garden to grow many tomato plants.作balcony的定语从句，根据先行词是物，在从句中作主语，故选B。
【11题详解】
句意：公寓楼的屋顶挡住了一天的烈日，使小植物降温。
keep…away使……远离……。根据后文cooling down the little plants. 故选A。
【12题详解】
句意：罗莎坐下来并且想象着带着西红柿去上班的朋友那里。
A. but但，表示转折关系；B. and并且，表示并列关系；C. or或者，表示选择；D. yet还，已经，多用于否定句或者疑问句。根据前后两个动作先后发生，故选B。口发苦
【13题详解】
句意：他们将会疑惑为什么她有那么多的多汁西红柿。
A. wonder动词原形；B. wondered动词过去式；C. would wonder过去将来时；D. have wondered现在完成时。根据上句Just imagine how surprid they would be.可知此处也用过去将来时，故选C。
【14题详解】
句意：然后，她走进屋里，梦想着经营自己的商店，里面摆满了自家花园的绿色蔬菜和篮子。
A. run动词原形；B. to run动词不定式；C. running动名词；D. ran动词过去式。dream of +名词或者动名词，结合句意，故选C。
【15题详解】
句意：这个梦想是多么的美好！
感叹句结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！或者what (a)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语！根据该句结构，故选A。
完形填空
In our kitchen, there's a wooden table and three chairs. The chair for my dad is always ___16___.Thanksgiving Day is coming. How can I be thankful without my dad? Every nig
ht I go to sleep, whispering, "Maybe tomorrow, maybe tomorrow."
That morning, the smell of coffee_____17_____ me. I run into the kitchen. There he is. Dad lifts me onto his shoulders. "How's my boy? You've got so big that I can ___18___ lift you up anymore."
Mum says she's going to make an apple pie for dad's homecoming dinner. "Go to the shelf and get that jar of apples for me, plea, Jimmy." That's the ___19___ jar of apples on shelf.
