北师大2020年本科生入学考试试题英语
I .Phonetics(5 points)
1、Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. [单选题] *
A、sh(ou)t |
B、cl(ou)d |
C、m(ou) |
D、t(ou)gh(正确答案) |
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大龙湫瀑布
2、 [单选题] *
A、f(ear)(正确答案) |
B、b(ear) 香蕉馒头 |
C、w(ear) |
D、p(ear) |
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3、 [单选题] *
A、p(o)st |
B、c(o)st(正确答案) |
C、m(o)st |
D、h(o)st |
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4、 [单选题] *
A、cha(s)e |
B、ba(s)e |
虹吸式排水C、ea(s)e(正确答案) |
D、ca(s)e |
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5、 [单选题] *
A、(sc)are |
B、(sc)ene(正确答案) |
C、(sc)ore |
D、(sc)ale |
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II. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)
Directions: There are 15 incomplete ntences in this ction. For each ntence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choo one answer that best completes the ntence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
周传金
6、Johnson( )his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together. [单选题] *
A、had finished(正确答案) |
B、has finished |
C、finished |
D、finishes |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查过去完成时。【应试指导】句意:当Johnson的朋友叫他一起出去吃饭时,他已经吃完饭了。空格后面时间状语从句中的谓语 动词为过去时,根据句意,空格处应用过去完成时,故选A。
7、Cultural exchange plays an important role( )promoting relation between the two co
untries. [单选题] *
答案解析:【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。【应试指导】句意:文化交流在促进两国关系方面发挥着重要作用。play an important 为固定搭配,意为“在……中起重要作用”。
8、The two teachers taught him 30 years ago, but of them can recognize him now.( ) [单选题] *
A、either 燕洵结局 |
B、none |
C、each |
D、neither(正确答案) |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查不定代词。【应试指导】句意:三十年前两位老师都教过他,但是现在老师们都认不出他了。根据but可知前后两句意思相反,即“现在老帅们认不出他了”,故排除A、C两项。none指“三者或三者以上任意一个都不…… ”,neither指“两者之间任意一个都不……”,故选D。
9、The education committee( )his proposal without giving him any reason. [单选题] *
A、turned up |
B、turned down(正确答案) |
C、turned out |
D、turned in |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查固定短语。【应试指导】句意:教育委员会没有给他任何理由就拒绝了他的建议。turned up意为“出现;调大",turned down 意为“疆绝;关小",turned out意为“结果是”,turned in意为“归还”,故选B。
10、He( )late into the night ,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons. [单选题] *
A、ud to work(正确答案) |
B、ud to working |
C、is ud to working |
驱蚊器 D、is ud to work |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查固定短语。【应试指导】句意:以前他经常加班到深夜,但现在因为身体原因,他早早就睡了。ud to do sth,意为“过去常常做某事",be ud to doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”,故选A。
11、Modem science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us( )clor. [单选题] *
A、most |
B、much(正确答案) |
C、too |
D、very |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查副词辨析。【应试指导】句意:现代科学技术缩短了人与人之间的距离,拉近了我们的距离。分析句子可知,空格处需要填一个可以修饰形容词比较级clor的副词。most 一般修饰形容词的最高级形式,much可以修饰形容词的比较级形式,too和very不能修饰比较级,故选B。
12、The news( )the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone. [单选题] *
A、which |
B、how |
二十四式太极C、that(正确答案) 急躁的意思 |
D、why |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查连词。【应试指导】句意:总经理被抓的消息震惊了所有人。分析句子可知,空格处需要填一个连接词引导同位语从句,且只起连接作用,不充当从句中的任何成分,故选C.
13、Rearchers are trying to( )what's wrong with their experiments. [单选题] *
A、pull out |
B、call out |
C、take out |
D、figure out(正确答案) |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查固定短语。【应试指导】句意:研究人员正试图找出他们实验中存在的问题。pull out意为“退出;(火车)驶出” , call out 意为“唤起,召集”,take out意为“取出,除去”,figure out意为“弄清楚”,故选D。
14、My computer broke down yesterday.I'll have it( )as soon as possible. [单选题] *
A、fixing |
B、fixed(正确答案) |
C、fix |
D、to fix |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查have的使役用法。【应试指导】句意:我的电脑昨天坏了,我会尽快修好的。have sth. done为固定用法,have在这个搭配里是使役动词,意为“使某事被做”,强调某物被动地接受动作,并且可以不标明动作的施行者,只强调接受动作的一方,故选B。
15、The question I am going to rai today is in( )with yesterday's discussion. [单选题] *
A、connection(正确答案) |
B、company |
C、contrast |
D、contact |
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答案解析:【考情点拨】考查固定短语。【应试指导】句意:我今天要提出的问题与昨天的讨论有关。be connection with意为“与……有关”,为固定搭配,且符合句意,故选A。 be in company with意为“随同,随行”,be in contrast with意为“与某物形式对比”,be in contact with意为“与某物接触;与某人交往”。
16、I still remember the hou we( )lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010. [单选题] *