北京海淀区2014中考英语完形填空提升训练（3）及答案（解析）
中考完形填空（1）
Smiling is the best way of making friends.
When I was thirteen 1 old, my father found a job in the city. So my f amily moved there. I also came to a 2 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 3 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 4 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn’t want my parents to 5 me.
Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 6 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 7 came into the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He pasd me and then turned back. He looked 8 me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 9 to everyone in my class.
10 the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
( )1. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years ( )2. A. old B. new C. same D. easy
( )3. A. becau B. before C. after D. if
( )4. A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. need n’t D. won’t
( )5. A. talk to B. look after C. worry about D. ask for
( )6. A. early B. unhappily C. quickly D. wonderfully ( )7. A. a girl B. a boy C. some girls D. some boys
( )8. A. of B. on C. at D. into
( )9. A. clor B. older C. cooler D. colder
余佳文( )10. A. Instead of B. Look forward to C. Pay attention to D. Thanks to
完形填空强化训练(**) 1—5 DBAAC 6—10 BBCAD
范冰冰面相中考完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The water and the land are thought part of the earth surface (表面). The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket (毯子) 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe you have been in a cave (洞穴) 4 in the earth. Did you
think about the air that was in the cave? The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the a. The examples show that some air is 6 the earth’s surface as well as above it.
Men once 7 that there were four basic things from which everything el was made. They 8 the things-earth, fire, air and water the four elements (元素). 9 man made more obrvations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded (得出结论) that land, air and water were not elements, 12 .
13 , there are more than 100 elements from which scientists believe all thing s are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of man’s environment (环境). You will 15 more about them as you stu dy the earth.
1. A. usually B. ldom C. never D. sometimes
2. A. above B. around C. across D. among
3. A. better B. more C. less D. wor
高中总结4. A wide B. high C. long D. deep
5. A. at B. in C. with D. to
6. A. below B. before C. between D. beside
7. A. found B. thought C. knew D. understood
8. A. called B. told C. name D. said
9. A. That B. For C. As D. So
10. A. believe B. planned C. decided D. want
11. A. End B. At last C. Hardly D. Nearly
12. A. too B. neither C. also D. either
13. A. True B. Read C. In fact D. Correctly
14. A. When B. As C. Since D. Though
15. A. exam B. study C. exe rci D. know狂妄的近义词
名师点评
本篇着重介绍与人们的生活休戚相关的地球、水、空气以及人们对它们的认识过程。这是一篇说明文，文章浅显易懂。
答案简析
1.A。空气通常被看成是裹在地球外表的毯子。
2.B。
3.B。more than固定短语“不仅仅”。
4.D。根据常识，洞穴当然在地球的深处。
5.C。固定短语be mixed with。
6.A。与下文中above的意思相反，即在地表之下。
7.B。人们误以为，事实并非如此。
8.A。他们“称之为……”told , said 都不准确，而name的时态不对。
9.C。这里的as有“随着”的意思，相当于when 。
10.C。此处decided意为“得出结论”。believe很具有迷惑性，但其时态不对。特别要当心呀。
11.B。最终得出结论。另外三个选择都很显然不对。
12.D。 either用于否定句，“也不”的意思。
13.C。无论是语法结构还是意思只有In fact对。
14.D。尽管它们不是元素，但他们是人类环境的三个主要部分。
15.D。你会对它们了解得更多。
中考完形填空（17）
I stood in the doorway, watching my older brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally realizing that I was there, Rocky turned toward me __1__ a sad smile.
“I’m __2__ tomorrow，” he said.
“I know.” My __3__ was almost in a whisper. I was angry at __4__ for being so weak, but I wa sn’t about to cry.
“My __5__ is early, so there is still enough time to come to the airport，” he said. Seeing the sad look on my face, he quickly added, “I __6__ I won’t leave without saying goodbye.”
I trie d to say __7__，but didn’t. It’s always bet ter to __8__ if you’re about to cry. “You promid you wouldn’t cry，” he said to me, thinking that I was clo to tears.
I remember the day he __9__ me how to ride a bike. At first I thought he was always right behind me, holding the at to keep me from __10__. I was happy with this, but he knew he __11__ hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to leave.
His coughing stopped my __12__. What was left to say? __13__ could I say goodbye to the person who taught me every- thing?
The next morning I __14__， looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left __15__before. We never even said goodbye.
Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.
注：whisper 低声耳语； about to 将要； hold up 支撑，扶持
()1. A. in B. of C. by D. with
()2. A. leaving B. coming C. traveling D. returning
()3. A. word B. noi C. voice D. sound
面试问答
()4. A. me B. him C. mylf D. himlf
()5. A. bus B. ship C. train D. flight
()6. A. hope B. promi C. wish D. agree
()7. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
()8. A. cheer up B. keep quiet C. enjoy yourlf D. keep away
()9. A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. had taught
()10. A. riding B. running C. walking D. falling
()11. A. could B. couldn’t C. had to D. didn’t have to
()12. A. dreaming B. imaging C. thinking D. realizing
()13. A. How B. Why C. What D. When
()14. A. gave up B. looked up C. woke up D. stayed up
()15. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. minutes
语篇解读：一直陪伴着自己的哥哥要离开家了。
1. D。带着伤心的微笑。with表伴随状态，意为“带着”。
2. A。从下文可知：哥哥要离开家。leave离开。
女free3. C。语意：我的声音很低。noi噪音，voice(指人的)声音，sound(指自然界的)声音。
4. C。语意：我生自己的气，我气自己那么软弱。
5. D。下文airport可知，哥哥要乘飞机走。
6. B。看到弟弟伤心的表情，哥哥许诺(promi)“他不会不说再见而离开”来安慰弟弟。
7. A。语意：我尽量想说些什么(something)，但没说。后半句用否定，则前半句用肯定与后半句形成转折关系。
8. B。语意：如果要哭的话，最好保持沉默。
9. B。哥哥教我学骑自行车是过去的动作，故用过去式。
10. D。语意：他抓住座位，使我不会摔倒(fall)。
11. B。由but可知：与上文“抓住座位”形成转折关系的是“不能抓住我一辈子”。
12. C。此前的一段是作者在回忆。故他的咳嗽打断了我的回忆。thinking最符合题意。
13. A。语意：我怎么能和教了我一切的人说再见呢？体现了作者的不舍。
14. C。第二天早上醒来，看闹钟……
15. A。下文：已经好几公里远了。可知哥哥离开已经几小时了。押司
中考完形填空（41）
The water and the land are thought part of the earth surface (表面). The air is 1 thought a kind of blanket (毯子) 2 the earth. But it is 3 than that. Maybe you have been in a cave (洞穴) 4 in the earth. Did you think about the air that was in the cave? The land has some air mixed in it. Air is even mixed 5 the water in the a. The examples show that some air is 6 the earth’s surface as well as above it.
Men once 7 that there were four basic things from which everything el was made. They 8 the things-earth, fire, air and water the four elements (元素). 9 man made more obrvations, they 10 that fire was not an element. 11 they concluded (得出结论) that land, air and water were not elements, 12 .
13 , there are more than 100 elements from which scientists believe all things are made. 14 land, air and water are not elements, they are three main parts of man’s environment (环境). You will 15 more about them as you study the earth.
1. A. usually B. ldom C. never D. sometimes
2. A. above B. around C. across D. among
3. A. better B. more C. less D. wor
4. A wide B. high C. long D. deep
5. A. at B. in C. with D. to
6. A. below B. before C. between D. beside
7. A. found B. thought C. knew D. understood
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8. A. called B. told C. name D. said
9. A. That B. For C. As D. So
10. A. believe B. planned C. decided D. want
11. A. End B. At last C. Hardly D. Nearly
12. A. too B. neither C. also D. either
13. A. True B. Read C. In fact D. Correctly
