英语音标学习

更新时间:2023-07-12 08:11:49 阅读: 评论:0

                    英语音标                   
163邮箱登录入口官网手机登录武术简介良心电视剧宝葫芦的秘密主要内容幼儿园班级公约
元音 20个
单元音12个
前  元 音4个
i:
i
e
后  元 音5个
ɑ:
:
u:
u
中  元 音3个
:
双元音8个
合口双元音5个
ei
u
保密协议
ai
au
i
集中双元音3个
i
u
辅音 28个
清    辅    音11个
p
t
k
f
s
θ
t
tr
ts
h
浊    辅    音17个
b
d
g
v
z
e
d
dr
dz
l
m
n
j
w
r
知识:
1 元音:发音响亮,是乐音;口腔中气流不收阻碍;是构成音节的主要音;英语中有20元音;
2 辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音;口腔中气流受到阻碍;不是构成音节的主要音;英语中有28辅音;
各个音节的详细读音
/i:/  bee/bi:/  feet/fi:t/  keep/ki:p/  key/ki:/  team/ti:m/  meet/mi:t/   
/i/    it /it/  big/big/  city/siti/  give/giv/  sick/sik/
/e/   get/get/  best/best/  text/tekst/  help/help/
//  fat/ft/  have/hv/  cat/kt/  back/bk/  hat/ht/
/a:/ laugh/la:f/  glass/gla:s/  half/ha:f/  farm/fa:m/  park/pa:k/
/ :/ hor/h: s/  saw/s:/  corn/k:n/  cour/k:s/  salt/s:t/
/  / dog/dg/  pot/pt/  cost/kst/  what/wt/  honest/′nist/
/u:/ food/fu:d/  moon/mu:n/  rule/ru:l/  loo/lu:s/  noon/nu:n/
/u/ book/buk/  put/put/  good/gud/  would/wud/  could/kud/
/  / must/mst/  does/dz/  money/′mni/  ugly/′gli/  come/km/
/:/ nur/n:s/  bird/b:d/  burn/b:n/  turn/t:n/  girl/g:l/
/ / better/bet/  never/nev/  worker/w:k/  welcome/welkm/
/ei/ may/mei/  name/neim/  game/geim/  eight/eit/  age/eid/
/u/ no/nu/  home/hum/  hope/hup/  wrote/rut/  note/nut/  po/puz/
/ai/ eye/ai/  time/taim/  buy/bai/  right/rait/  bike/baik/  kite/kait/
/au/ now/nau/  out/aut/  how/hau/  about/ ′baut/ south/sauθ/  hou/haus/
/i/ boy/bi/  toy/ti/  noi/niz/  voice/vis/  point/pint/  coin/kin/
/i/ ear/i/  near/ni/  idea/ai′di/  hear/hi/  mere/mi/  spear/spi/ 
/ε/ air/ε/  tear/tε/  care/kε/  dare/dε/  fair/fε/  there/eε/
/u/ tour/tu/  poor/pu/  sure/u/  moor/mu/停泊  your/ju/ 
/p/ pea/pi:/  pie/pai/  top/tp/  cap/kp/  people/pi:pl/  pride/praid/
/b/  bee/bi:/  by/bai/  buy/bai/  black/blk/  bear/bε/
/t/ let/let/  sat/st/  feet/fi:t/  team/ti:m/  tide/taid/
/d/ led/led/  sad/sd/  feed/fi:d/  do/du:/  dear/di/
/k/ lack/lk/  take/teik/  clock/klk/  class/kla:s/  weekend/′wi:kend/
/g/ big/big/  lag/lg/  glass/gla:s/  gum/gm/  good/gud/  guest/gest/
/f/   face/feis/  fast/fa:st/  leaf/li:f/  surf/s:f/  favorite/′feivrit/
/v/ very/′veri/  five/faiv/  fever/′fi:v/  rve/s:v/  never/′nev/
/θ/ bath/ba:θ/v洗澡  thick/θik/  mouth/mauθ/  breath/breθ/n呼吸  thought/θ:t/  author/′θ/  truth/tru:θ/ 
/e/  the/ e/  they/eei/  that/et/  mother/′me/  thus/ e祥瑞的成语s/  then/een/
/s/  face/feis/  mou/maus/ cakes/keiks/  caps/kps/  likes/laiks/  stops/stps/
/z/ clo/kluz/  keys/ki:z/  boys/biz/  pens/penz/  halves/ha:vz/ 
/t/ catch/kt/ cheep/ti:p/ rich/rit/ watch/wt/ child/taild/  question/kwestn/  teach/ti:t/  challenge/tlind/ 
/d/  orange/′rid/  large/la:d/  juice/du:s/  job/db/
/tr/  tree/tri:/  try/trai/  true/tru:/  trouble/traubl/  track/trk/
/dr/ dry/drai/  dream/dri:m/  dress/dres/  drink/drik/  hundred/′hndrid/
//   she/i:/  sharp/a:p/  fish/fi/  shock/k/  shoe/u:/
//  pleasure/′ple/  measure/′me/  television/′telivin/
/ts/  let′s/lets/  sports/sp:ts/  puts/puts/  writes/raits/  ats/si:ts/ 
/dz/ hands/hndz/  birds/b:dz/  friends/freindz/  beds/bedz/  stands/stndz/
/h/ he/ hi:/  hard/ha:d/  him/him/  heard/h:d/  half/ha:f/
/l/  like/laik/  late/leit/  learn/l:n/  lead/li:d/  light/lait/
/m/ my/mai/  more/m:/  em/si:m/  meat/mi:t/  mind/maind/  men/men/
/n/  nice/nais/  wind/waind/  mind/maind/  rain/rein/  fine/fain/
中国的化妆品牌有哪些//  sing/si/ wing/wi/  ring/ri/  long/l/  beautiful/bju:tfl/
/j/  you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/  music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/  excu/ik′skju:z/
/w/ work/w:k/  way/wei/  well/wel/  what/wt/  twelve/twelv/  twin/twin/
/r/ red/red/  road/rud/  write/rait/  wrong/r/  problem/′prblm/ 
音标综合练习
1./i:/  /i/  /e/  //
/bit/  /wi:k/  /di:l/  /ril/  /kid/  /dig/  /kwik/  /tip/  /zip/  /rid/  /wil/  /fil/
bit  week  deal  real  kid  dig  quick  tip  zip  rid  will  fill
/pet/  /pk/  /gp/  /kg/  /ng/  /rm/  /btl/  /d/  /′hpi/  /ten/  /red/
pet  pack    gap  cap    nag  ram  battle  said  happy  ten    red 
/′tl/  /tr/  /di′pend/
ttle  trash  depend
2./a:/  / :/  /  /  /u:/  /u/
/a:sk/  /ma:sk/  /pa:st/  /fra:ns/  /d/  /l:n/  /n:t/  /p:z/  /fks/  /sk/ 
ask  mask    past  France  odd  lawn  naught  pau  fox  sock
/fa:/  /la:d /  /ma:k/  /l:d/  /t:/  /st:m/  /pt/  /krp/  /θt/  /prmis/ 
far  large    mark  Lord  torch  storm    pot  crop  thought  promi

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