Discuss Chine freight forwarders
In order to analyze the challenges and relevant solutions to the Chine freight forwarders ,we first briefly recall the situation for the current domestic freight market and the trends in the development of foreign freight forwarders.
In recent years,Chine freight forwarding market has gradually entered the stage of healthy development through the efforts of Ministry of Foreign Trade and local authorities.It is mainly reflected in below aspects:an increa in the number of A-freight forwarders ,operating increasingly standardized ,and account for most of the CIF cargo market .The number of underground freight forwarders who have no licen to operate business are reduced greatly,the remaining survival space has been compresd .Foreign freight forwarding company in China offices are basically no longer proceed business activities directly .But there is still some affiliated offices and illegal freight forwarders proceed their operations by the means of relying on the A-freight forwarders ,a considerable number of FOB cargo are still in the hands of foreign freight forwarding company.From a business nature,freight forwarders usually can be divided into public freight forwarders and NVOCC.The former don't have its own B/L,it can only accept the commission ,act on behalf of storage ,trailer ,commodity inspection ,customs clearance ,payment of transport fees ,nding receipts ,etc. The latter can not only receive ab
ove business ,but also accept the booking ships in the name of cargo carrier, paying freight,and issuing its own B/L. At prent, most of the local Chine freight forwarders belong to the former ,while joint ventures of foreign offices are almost belong to the latter .
Now let us e the development trends of some foreign freight forwarding industry .First,large-scale mergers and acquisitions has become increasingly common phenomenon .Second, by the freight forwarders to a third party logistics company in transition.Third,advanced information technology ,especially the extensive u of Internet .
The main challenges facing Chine freight forwarders are listed as follows:
First,due to the freight forwarders are small,most of them rely on a port city or up to enlarge their business scope to nearby province. Only a few companies have built a nationwide network of rvices,as tho freight forwarders who have their own network of overas are even rare.This hierarchy can not provide one-stop freight forwarding rvices,the direct issue is that it could not hold the FOB cargo.And becau China is acted as a processing ba in the world economy chain,the trend of FOB cargo growing is obvious.So, the company's long-term sustainable development will face rious challenges,while all the big foreign freight forwarders are all bad on FOB cargo.
Second, lack of rvices network brought another issue is that many A-freight forwarders haven't their own B/L,so they can't accept the cargo as an non-vesl carrier.With transparency of information,the original profit model which rely on earning by the differences or taking commission will be greatly affected.
Third, foreign freight forwarders can t up companies directly in China in the next three or four years.They will engaged in logistics 、distribution、warehousing 、and other rvices,and the requirements of an existing joint venture holding ratio requirement will be abolished.It is easy to find that some famous foreign freight forwarders haven't been entered into the Chine market by choosing Chine partners.Perhaps they are waiting for the arrival of that day.While the Chine local freight forwarders may still not understand the fierce competition when tho companies enter into the market.
Fourth,what's more,now many foreign office which had to attached to the A-freight forwarders before can be lf-employed.Thus,tho A-freight forwarders just left a empty shell with no substantial contents.Although they can borrow the foreign companies' B/L and the network,so how about tomorrow?
Fifth,Chine freight forwarders generally lack of investing in information technology.Many companies have no E-mail、Internet site，not to say other rvices bad on Internet technology such as cargo tracking.
高级技师证Sixth,some Chine freight forwarders haven't decided to transit to the direction of the logistics.Of cour,in addition to China's current socio-economic factors,the lack of professionals is a rious problem,which also makes them difficult to provide depth value-added rvices.
Seventh,after we entered the World Trade Organization,a large number of multinational companies can be expected to directly enter the Chine market.This will also bring great opportunities for logistics.According to the current domestic freight forwarders' size and rvices level, I'm afraid this business opportunities will be left to a leading large companies in that field.
大班幼儿Facing above situation to our domestic freight forwarding industry ,we can conclude following ways for references:欧洲简史
First,we can consider to take the form of joint-stock to put the A-freight forwarders together.And we must enhance domestic and foreign rvices network construction as soon as possible.When we construct foreign network ,we can lect veral big port in Europe or America as a window,accumul
电商客服主要做什么>大蚕蛾ating international operating experience, and from this develop more network.Of cour, we need foreign agents' help to ensure normal international operations when the network has not yet completed.
Second,for weaker freight forwarding ,due to their limited funds、manpower,so they may re-adjust the company's business .They can bet all the resources to a certain core business in the entire shipping process.In the future freight market ,there will be two kinds of companies that are likely to survive .The one is tho large companies who can provide integrated logistics rvices .The another one is some small companies which focus on a certain item.While the remaining company which lack of characteristic will lo their competitive advantages and result to disappear.Therefore,focus on the customs declaration,warehousing, or distribution and other similar physical operations ,maybe can become a kind of way to tho small freight forwarders .Of cour ,profit is also relatively less.舞蹈风格
主持开场白
Third,China has a large number of small and medium enterpris ,and professional logistics talent gap can not be complementary in the short term.Domestic freight forwarders can take advantage of existing experience in the freight industry,by improving their own information system and hiring professionals to provide transportation solutions and consulting business for the small and medium e
nterpris .泌乳素低
Fourth,strengthen the company's collaboration with industry .Such as China Forward Association can not only stable Chine freight forwarding ,but also can play a good guide to the domestic freight forwarders in order to make their business more standardized.
