国际组织International Organization

更新时间:2023-07-11 17:43:07 阅读: 评论:0

International Organization
I. Introduction 彩妆排名简介
International organizations play a very important role in the global society. It is very difficult to imagine the contemporary world without them. A variety of other problems pod similarly complex challenges such as weapons of mass destruction, the continuing conflicts in the Middle East and the Balkans, tensions between India and Pakistan and so on. The global problems can not be solved only by one country, they are problems influence all of the world, even the superpower ,the United States can not.
国际组织在国际社会中起着非常重要的作用。 难以想象没有他们的当代世界。国际问题例如大规模杀伤性武器的使用,在中东和巴尔干半岛持续的冲突,印度和巴基斯坦的紧张关系。这些问题不是一个国家所能解决,全世界的国家都被影响。即使是像美国一样的超级大国也不可能独自处理国际问题。
So it is the modern society that acquires the cooperation of some sort among governments
and the increasing number of non-state actors in the world .We should have international organizations to communicate with each other .We should have the chance to exchange information in some formal area.
现代社会要求政府和非政府组织的共同合作。我们应该有国际组织来互相沟通。我们应该创造机会在某些专门领域进行信息交换。
And becau of the different constitution of international organizations, they have been simply divided into two broad categories. They are international intergovernmental (IGO) and international non-governmental (INGO). They are founded to solve the wide variety of international problems, the motives are different interests that appeal to the human mind. Becau of the various international organizations, we can u worldwide power and knowledge to solve problems. The human society is the final beneficiary.
由于国际组织不同的构成,他们被简单地分为两大类。分别是政府间国际组织(新民主主义革命的中心内容IGO)和非政府间国际组织(INGO)。他们基于不同的利益诉求而成立,为了解决各种各样的国际问题。因为国际组织,我们可以用世界的力量和知识来解决问题,人类社会将会是最终的
受益者。
II. Development of International Organization 国际组织的发展历程
i. The establishment of  international organization国际组织的建立
International organizations have become an important part of modern society. The number of international organizations is growing steadily and the functions are becoming diversification. The first international nongovernmental organization is the Rosicrucian Order ,established in 1694.At the same time ,the first international intergovernmental organization is the Central Commission for the Navigation of the Rhine, stablished in 1815.
国际组织已经成为现代社会的一个重要组成部分。国际组织数量稳步增长,功能日趋多样化。第一个国际非政府组织成立于1694。同时,第一个政府间国际组织是为莱茵河的导航中央委员会,成立于1815年。
ii. Expansion in the number of international organizations国际组织数量上的扩增
With the development of international commerce and communication , a complex network of overlapping national memberships in transnational associations. Since the end of World War II until the end of the 80's, is the international organization for the development of the golden age. Marked by the birth of the United Nations, a large number of global and regional international inter-governmental organizations springing up, while the non-government group weaving development quickly, the scale is a loaded mesh tongue. According to the International Federation of associations statistics, in the 20 century, the country's international organization only 123, but in the1956, the total number is as many as 1171, until the end of the cold war after 1990, surprisingly soared to 26656, 18 years added 12 5 times. Among the 80's ten years, a total increa of 12383, almost equivalent to the sum of the number of international organizations in the previous century.
随着国际贸易和交流的发展,一个复杂的国际关系网逐渐形成。自二战结束前夕直至 08 年代末, 是国际组织发展史上的黄金时期。以联合国的诞生为标志,一大批全球性、区域性政府间国际组织如雨后春笋般簇拥而出,而国际非政府组织发展之快、规模之大更令人膛目
结舌。据国际协会联盟(IUA) 统 计红豆杉怎么种植,20对称与均衡世纪初的1909,各类国际组织只有123,1956年其总数就多达1171,及至冷战结束后的接入口>古风动漫头像男1990,则惊人地猛增到26656,18年间增加125倍。其中80年代十年间共增加了喜欢音乐12383,几乎相当于前一个世纪国际组织数目的总和。
The development of the international organization in this stage, thanks to the end of World War II, the evolution of the international community. The success of the decolonization movement led to the increa in the number of newly emerging countries and the international pattern of diversification. Suart tower system and the UN collective curity system effectively put an end to the outbreak of the world war, peace and development become the mainstream of the times, the inter State Peace coexistence cultivation of the social organization of the soil. The formation of world trade market and capital market, the dismination of modern scientific and technological revolution reprented by information technology, has contributed to the development of mutual dependency relation between countries, eking the voice of international governance mechanism and organization, and the tide of globalization has been surging.
际组织在这一阶段获得如此迅猛的发展,得益于二战结束后国际社会本身的演变。 非殖民化运动的成功促使新兴独立国家的数目剧增,多元化的国际格局出现。美苏雅尔塔体系及联合国集体安全体系有效制止了世界性战争的爆发,和平与发展成为时代主流,国家间的和平共处培植了国际社会组织化的土壤。世界性贸易市场、资本市场的形成,以信息技术为代表的现代科技革命的传播,促成了国家间相互依存关系的发展秋天最后一个节气,寻求国际治理机制化、组织化的呼声越来越强烈,全球化的浪潮已经在涌动了。
iii. Expansion in the field of international organization国际组织活动领域上的扩大
The international community is increasingly organized not only in the number of international organizations, but more importantly, it is reflected in the expansion of the scope of international organizations. The international organization, from its original form, has been in the two century. They have already broken through the initial period of the region, the field of limitation, active in all aspects of human life in today's world. Any country, no matter big or small, strong or weak is member of this or that international organizations; between them only to participate in international organizations of the amou
nt of the other, and absolutely no exception to the international organizations. Becau, from outside to the international organization, is no different from the international community. Today more than 50000 large and small international organizations, like the nervous system covered the entire international community, marking the depth of the social organization. They coordinate each other, cooperate, coordinate with each other and form a vast network of international organizations, in the whole of contemporary international relations and promote world peace and development plays a great indispensable role. It is hard to imagine that, in the era of globalization, in every country and its people, dependency relation is so clo today, if there is no international organization exists, the whole world will be how to maintain and operate. It is no exaggeration to say that, in today's world, any global and regional major issues of the deal, if not related to the participation of international organizations, are difficult to get a satisfactory solution.

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