except except for apart from in addition to 的区别
1. 四者区别如下：
1）except指同类排除，即前后名词属于同一属性。
如：All the students went there except Tom.
其中students和Tom为同一属性。
2）except for指整体中的细节修正，即前后名词为整体/局部的关系。
如：The hou is nice except for the chimney.
The article is well written except for some spelling mistakes.
其中的the hou和the chimney花生瘦腿，the article和some spelling mistakes之间就是整体和局部的关系。芒果能放几天
3）in addition to = besides大学生职业规划大赛指内部互斥，即前后名词可以合为一个整体。
如：The other students also went there besides/in addition to Tom.
其中的the other students和Tom可以合为麻辣小吃the students，并且“我宿黄山碧溪月两部分都去了”。
4）apart from就比较复杂了。
apart from = in addition to/besides + except (for)
开胯最大年龄也就是说apart from兼有上述三种用法。
5）所谓besides不能加that，是指besides不能加上that引导的宾语从句，但是except可以加上that/when/what引导的从句。
原因就在于，能加that引导的宾语从句的介词很少，一般只有except/in.
如：The girl is very beautiful except that her hair is a little grey.
I walk to school every day except when it rains.
I believe you except what you told me just now.
2. (1) except : There was no one except me.
(2) except for : 和直说法动词连用. It is not worth eing ,except for its scene.
(3) apart from : Apart from the reasons.
(4) in addition to : In addition to advising him .(以上引用短句肥肛,魏艳菊可以插用)
(5) besides 指的是这个. 只能跟 this 连用.
