阅读P20-21教材课文,选出最佳选项。
1.How did Helen feel when her friend told her she obrved nothing after a long walk?
A.Unbelievable. B.Plead.
C.Understanding. D.Interested.
2.What did Helen most want to do if she had three days to e?
A.To stay up throughout the night.
B.To take a long walk in the woods.
C.To e the people who have helped her a lot.
D.To e books which have revealed much to her.
3.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Helen loves darkness and silence.
B.Helen is only stricken with blindness.
C.Helen wishes people to suffer from dias.
D.Helen thinks healthy people ignore too much.
4.What kind of person do you think Helen is?
A.She is a person who is greedy for too much.
B.She is a person who is too easy to delight.
C.She is a person who longs to live a normal life.
D.She is a person who is jealous of others' advantages.
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Do it now.
B.No pleasure without pain.
C.One cannot put back the clock.
D.A day without sunshine is like night.
[答案] 1-5 ACDCA
Words and Phras
知识要点1 enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的
(教材P18) With life being made up of ups and downs,it is not always easy to maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude.
由于生活有起有伏,猫和老鼠3要保持一种良好而热情的态度并不总是那么容易。
[例] He doesn't know much about this subject,but 暑假周记he's very enthusiastic.
他对这个问题所知不多,但他非常有热情。
[知识拓展]
(1)be enthusiastic about 对……热心
(2)enthusiasm n. 热情
enthusiastically adv. 热心地,热情地
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
①Today39000韩元等于多少人民币,I am just as enthusiastic about my job as the day I first started.
②University teachers generally have admitted a lack of enthusiasm(enthusiastic) about their subjects.
③The whole playground was excited with the audience cheering enthusiastically (enthusiastic) for the athletes.
知识要点2 upt adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的v.使烦恼,使心烦意乱;打翻,碰倒,使倾覆;打乱,搅乱
(教材P19) Why are you so upt?
你为什么那么不安?
[例] She's been very depresd and upt about this whole situation.
她对整个情形感到极其沮丧和不快。
[知识拓展]
be upt over/about/at sth. 为某事感到不安
be upt that... 为……感到不安
It upts sb. that... 使某人心烦的是……
(it 作形式主语)
It upts sb. to do sth. 做某事使某人心烦(it作形式主语)
[即学即练] 写出下列句子中upt的词性及含义/单句语法填空
①Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upts you.
vt.使生气,使心烦意乱
②When you are nervous,angry or upt,try releasing the pressure through exerci or physical activities. adj.心烦意乱的,烦恼的
③Any changes in weather would upt our plans of driving across the dert. vt.打乱,搅乱
④—What's the matter with Rod?
—I think he's still upt about failing his driving test.
⑤It upts me to e(e) the river filled with plastic bags and other litter.
[小片段填空]
Jim is doing his homework.The flies' flying around him without a stop upts him.He is so upt that he upts a cup of water at the corner of the desk.(upt)
知识要点3 elect v.选举,推选;选择,决定(做某事)
(教材P19) You ran for Head of the Student Committee but weren't elected.
你竞选学生会主席但落选了。
[例] All the people agreed to elect him chairman.
所有人都同意选他当主席。
[知识拓展]
(1心情不好的朋友圈)elect sb. (as)+职务 选举某人为……
elect to do sth. 选择/决定做某事
(2)election n. 选举,推选;当选
run for/stand for election 参加竞选
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子苹果电脑浏览器
①—I'm going to vote for Jackson in the next election(elect).How about you?
—Me,too.He's the best man for the position.
②The question why Cheng Yu elected to return(return) to his hometown made his best friend feel lost.
③How many people are standing for running for election next week?
④It's reported that he was elected (as) president of the World Bank last week.
据报道,上周他被选为世界银行的行长。
[名师点津]
在“elect sb. (as)+职务”或“be elected(as)+职务”结构中,president,monitor,chairman,mayor,captain等表示独一无二的职位的名词前不加任何冠词。
知识要点4 appreciative adj.感激的
(教材P20) Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight...
黑暗会使他更加珍惜视觉……
[例] He wrote a warm and人工生态系统 appreciative letter,thanking her for everything she had done.
他写了一封热情洋溢的、充满感激的信,感谢她所做的一切。
[知识拓展]
(1)be appreciative of... 对……感激
(2)appreciate v. 欣赏;赏识;感激
appreciate 质量投诉sth. 欣赏/感激某事