一、选择题
1.You can eat ________ you like. Help yourlf.
A.whatever B.whenever C.however D.whereverA
解析:A
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【解析】
句意:你喜欢吃什么就吃什么,请自便。whatever无论什么;whenever无论什么时候;however然而;无论怎样;wherever无论在哪里。这是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中作like的宾语,故用连接代词whatever,选A。
2.You ______ ask your teacher for help when you can't do well in your schoolwork.
A.should B.mustn't C.would D.couldn'tA
解析:A
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【解析】
句意:当你功课不好时,你应该向你的老师寻求帮助。A. should应该;B. mustn't禁止;C. would愿意;D. couldn't不能。结合语境可知,此处是表示建议而不是命令,故答案为A。
3.With the help of the teacher,we ______ the problem at last.
A.worked on B.worked out C.took out D.gave outB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:在老师的帮助下,我们终于解决了这个问题。A. worked on从事;B. worked out 解决,算出;C. took out拿出;D. gave out分发。结合句意可知,答案为B。
4.My cousin is ________ heavy becau he often eats ________ fast food.
A.much too; too many B.too much; too much C.much too; too muchC
解析:C
【详解】
句意:我的表弟太重了,因为他经常吃快餐。much too修饰形容词或副词;too many修饰可数名词;too much修饰不可数名词。heavy为形容词,要由much too修饰;food为不可数名词,要由too much来修饰,故答案为C。
点睛:本题实际上是考查many, much的用法,前面的so, too只是起到修饰many, much的作用。many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词。如: too/so much money;too/so many books。
5.If you compare him ______ other children of his own age, you’ll find he’s not very tall.
A.for B.with
C.at D.aboutB
解析:B
【详解】
句意:如果你把他和他同龄的其他孩子相比,你会发现他并不高。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with和;at在某处;about关于。compare with(把……)与……相比,固定短语;根据句意结构,故选B。
6.I don’t think that’s the ______ way to do it. Let’s ask someone el for help.
A.proper B.personal
C.independent D.carelessA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:我认为那不是正确的方法。我们找别人帮忙吧。
考查形容词辨析。proper适当的;personal个人的;independent自主的;careless粗心的。
someone el其他人;根据句意结构,可知BCD三个选项意思都与句意不符,可知选A。
7.The children from Beijing will ____ with the children from Shanghai in tomorrow’s soccer match.
A.disagree B.compete
C.discuss D.hitB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:明天的足球比赛中,来自北京的孩子将与来自上海的孩子比赛。考查动词辨析题。A. disagree不同意;B. compete竞赛;C. discuss讨论;D. hit打击。compete with与……抗争;根据句意结构,可知选B。
8.Mrs. Green has to ______ her little daughter or she won’t work hard at all.
A.hate B.hurt
C.invite D.pushD
解析:D
【解析】
句意:格林太太得推动她的小女儿,否则她根本不用功。考查动词辨析题。A. hate憎恨;B. hurt伤害;C. invite邀请;D. push推/对…施加压力。根据句意结构,可知前三个选项都与句意不合,故选D。
9.I don’t want to put ______ on you to make a decision, but we don’t have much time left.
A.pressure B.preparation
C.experience D.riskA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我不想给你施加压力去做决定,但是我们剩下的时间不多了。考查名词辨析题。A. pressure压力;B. preparation准备;C. experience经验;D. risk冒险。put pressure on sb.强迫某人(做某事);根据句意结构,可知选A。
10.—You look unhappy.What's your ________?
天蝎座幸运数字—I had an argument with my parents.
A.problem B.advice C.questionA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:——你看起来不高兴,你有什么问题?——我和父母吵架了。A. problem问题;B. advice建议;C. question问题。problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,它与动词 solve或ttle(解决)搭配。而 question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,它常与动词ask或answer连用。根据答语可知,答案为A。
百年育人11.We can't ________ this math problem.Can you help us?
A.work out B.compare with C.prepare forA
解析:A
【解析】
句意:我们解不出这道数学题,你能帮助我们吗?A. work out解决,算出;B. compare with比较,与……相比;C. prepare for为……作准备。结合句意可知,答案为A。
12.Helen's heart beat faster becau she was ________ in front of the foreign visitors.
静安先生
A.creative B.interested C.nervousC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:海伦的心跳得更快,因为她在外国游客面前很紧张。A. creative创新的,有创造性
的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. nervous紧张的。心跳与紧张有关,故答案为C。
13.He is angry with his mother, becau she always ________ him with the best student.
A.complains B.compares C.agreesB
解析:B
【解析】
句意:他生他妈妈的气,因为她总是拿他和最好的学生作比较。A. complains解释;B. compares比较;C. agrees同意。compare …with…把……与……相比较,结合句意可知,答案为B。
14.—What's the matter,Nick? —______.
A.I will help you B.That's OK
风水改运C.I lost my dictionary D.No problemC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——怎么了,尼克?——我的字典丢了。A. I will help you我会帮助你的;B. That's OK没关系;C. I lost my dictionary我的字典丢了;D. No problem没问题。根据语境理解,答案为C。
第II卷(非选择题)
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15.—Do you like your new neighbors?
—No. The ________ between us are getting wor,I think.
我的身体我做主A.results B.invitations C.relations D.reasonsC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——你喜欢你的新邻居吗?——不喜欢。我认为我们之间的关系更糟了。results结果;invitations邀请;relations关系;reasons原因。根据between us可知此处表示两者之间的关系,故选C。
16.David, you plea sweep the floor and take out the trash?
A.could B.may C.might D.mustA
解析:A
【详解】
句意:David,你能打扫一下地板,把垃圾倒掉吗?A. could能,会;B. may 可以;C. might可以;D. must必须。根据横线后面的内容,扫地板,倒垃圾,所知,是表 示允许而且带有委婉的语气,could you plea+动词原形,表示请你做……好吗?故选 A。
17.—________ Mr. Green was very tired,he stayed up late to finish his work.
—How hard-working he is!
A.If B.Unless C.Although D.BecauC
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——尽管格林先生非常累,但是他为了完成工作,熬夜到很晚。——他工作多么辛苦啊!if如果;unless除非;although尽管;becau因为;结合句意,前半句表示他非常累,后半句表示他熬夜到很晚,前后表示让步关系,故用连词although,故选C。
18.—Why was your teacher ________ Mark?