山东省威海市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题及答案

更新时间:2023-07-10 19:02:10 阅读: 评论:0

高一英语
本试卷共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考试号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选择题,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。笔答题,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一题听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷
的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the book be borrowed from the library?
A. In June.
B. In July.
C. In October.
2. What does the man think of the movie?
B.
Interesting.      C. Positive.
Boring.
A.
3. How much would the woman have saved if she had waited?
dollars.
dollars.
60
C.
A.
45
15
dollars.  B.
4. What does the man mean?城市防洪
A. He himlf wants to talk to Sally and Mark.
B. The woman shouldn’t let out others’ cret.
C. The woman shouldn’t get involved in the situation.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a taxi.
B. In a muum.
C. On a bridge.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
素秋听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6. When will most students arrive?
C.
Saturday.
On
On
Friday.
B.
On
A.
Thursday.
7. Why does the woman call the man?
A. To ask him to contact Ken.
B. To ask him about the schedule.
C. To ask him to help guide new students.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9题。
8. What is the woman recommending to the man?
A
cour.
book.    C.
唯美头像图片大全club.    B.
A.
A
A
9. Which book will be discusd at the next meeting?
大海参
A. The Beautiful Mind.
B. The Great Gatsby.
C. The Kite Runner.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12题。
10. How different is this year’s ballet performance?
A. It will be held at the theatre.
B. There will be two performances.
C. The tickets have to be booked online beforehand.
11. Where will the mask party be held?
A. In the Piazza.
B. In the Art School.
C. In the Concert Hall.
12. Which of the following programs is the woman least interested in?
A. Art Exhibition.
B. Ballet Performance.
C. Mask Party.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
征信中心个人信用查询A. Coworkers.
B. Professor and student.
C. Interviewer and interviewee.
14. What does a good no mean for journalists?
A. The ability to meet the deadline.
B. The ability to write a good story.
C. The ability to discover the whole truth of a story.
15. What will happen if journalists don't listen carefully?
A. Checking details repeatedly.
B. Not knowing what to ask later.
C. Failing to be professional note-takers.
16. Why does the woman suggest using a recorder?
A. To keep the evidence.
B. To promote the process of interviews.
C. To challenge the content of recordings.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17. Why did people once stop using narrowboats?
A. Most canals were not wide enough for the boats.
B. Other means of transportation became accessible.
C. The boats were no longer considered fashionable.
18. According to the text, what is true of modern narrowboats?
A. People can have easy access to them.
B. A licen is needed to operate them.
C. Some people get disappointed at their speed.
19. How many reasons lead to the popularity of narrowboats?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
20. What is the text mainly about?
A. The long history of narrowboats.
B. The unique design of narrowboats.
C. The changing role of narrowboats.
第二题选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最合适的单词,并将相应标号(A、B、C、D、E…)涂在答题卡上。注意,其中有两个多余选项。
Octopus are masters on disgui (伪装). They can change their appearance in less than a cond.
How do they do this? An octopus can disgui itlf in three ways. One is by using 21 . An octopus's
skin has special 22  called chromatophores. The cells are filled with yellow, brown, and red pigment (色素). When an octopus moves its muscles in a certain way, the cells produce colorful spots on its skin. Chromatophores can also  23  light. In blue light, for example, an octopus's skin will look blue. An octopus can also change its skin texture (皮肤结构). When the octopus moves its muscles, its skin can 24 unsmooth. It might then look like a plant, or coral. And 25 way an octopus disguis itlf is by changing its 26  . Some, for example, roll their bodies into balls so they look like rocks. One type of octopus can change its form to look like other a creatures — especially 27 ones, such as a snakes.
Why are octopus so good at disguising themlves? They have to be. The ocean is not a safe place for them. Becau they have no  28  in their bodies, octopus are like large pieces of meat. Many predators (捕食者) want to eat them — and they can eat them whole. To survive, octopus have developed the 29 ability to change their appearance very quickly in order to 30  from predators.
A. color
B. bones
C. shape
D. cells
E. hide
F. dangerous
G. change    H. go  I. reflect  J. another  K. odd    L. amazing
第三题阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We’ve explored London thoroughly and come away with quite a few lessons. Here are our top tips for travel in London.
✧Visiting Buckingham Palace
Together with Big Ben, Buckingham Palace is London’s
most symbolic landmark. This grand building is where Queen
Elizabeth hosts banquets (宴会) and meets heads of state. The
palace is only open during the summer. If you’re visiting when
the palace isn’t available to tour, go to e the Changing of the
Guard and take a tour of the Royal Mews, the Queen’s stables
(马厩) that hold her carriage collection.
✧Drinking afternoon tea
The British have taken a simple tea break and turned it into
笔记本换显卡
an impressive ceremony, complete with patterned china, plates
of finger sandwiches and cakes. When making a rervation,
remember that afternoon tea isn’t a snack but a full meal, and if
you do it right, you’ll be full. The smart move is to skip lunch
and maybe even dinner.
✧Hitting the London Eye
Standing near centuries-old buildings, the London Eye
whirls (旋转) over the left bank of the Thames, overlooking the
London Bridge and the Shard to the west. The experience is
definitely worth the price of admission, especially on a clear
day. But buy your tickets in advance online and go first thing in
the morning. Crowds peak between and , so get your breakfast to go and your line will be much shorter.
31. Which activity is particular for visitors to Buckingham Palace in summer?
A. Get around the grand building.
B. Enjoy the view of Big Ben.
C. Watch the Changing of the Guard.
D. Take a tour of the Royal Mews.
32. What is suggested if you want to enjoy afternoon tea in London?
A. Dressing up for the ceremony.
B. Booking online in advance.
C. Preparing patterned china for it.
D. Going with an empty stomach.
33. What do we know about the London Eye according to the text?
A. It is a centuries-old landmark.
B. London Bridge is to the east of it.
C. It’s better to visit it in the afternoon.
D. Ticket booking is available online.
Growing up, my grandparents bought a cond home amongst a small forest in Arkansas and would bring me there every single summer. I would spend a lot of time outside there following my grandfather around while he did yard work. We would collect cool-looking rocks and refill the hummingbird feeders.
I always remember my grandparents calling me over to the window when a deer family was in the yard or a few hummingbirds were at the feeders so that I could watch them. I would explore around in the yard by mylf sometimes to look for interesting rocks and if I was lucky I would find a turtle. If I did find a turtle, my grandfather would put it in the kiddy pool for me to obrve for a few minutes. I was always amazed by the creatures. After I finished obrving the turtle, my grandfather would pick it back up and return it to the bush I found it in. I would watch in amazement as it slowly stuck its legs out and crawled back under.
I always felt very at peace at my grandparents’ home. It was quiet and full of interesting natural things I never got to e in Illinois. They disturbed the land around them as little as possible and didn’t e it as nuisance (令人讨厌的东西), rather a beautiful view.
As Aldo Leopold, an American scientist, puts it, we should take the time to appreciate and obrve the natural world around us. When we do this, we find it brings us happiness and has a great value beyond just that of resources. Conrvation of the natural world is important in that we are dependent upon it for life. We cannot worn such a bountiful provider at such a rate in which it will never return to anything like what it once was. Our experiences with nature are what will drive us to reach this conclusion, if only everyone took the time to really involve themlves in it.
34. What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 2?
A. His interest in rocks and animals.
B. His connection with natural world.
C. His daily routine in summer vacation.
D. His clo relationship with Grandparents.
35. What does “a bountiful provider” refer to in the last paragraph?
A. Nature.
B. Illinois.
C. The small forest.
D. Grandparents’ home.
36. What is the writer most likely to get across?
A. Past experiences should be treasured.
B. Nature offers man a journey of discovery.
C. Quality time with family is of great value.
D. Into the nature, you will know how precious it is.
免费域名申请37. In which forum would you most likely find the text?
the
On
Road
肘子的做法大全Family
Matters    B.
A.
C. At One with Nature
D. Nature in Words

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