2010年考研英语(二)大纲新题型样题
忘年之交是什么意思Sample 1 (多项对应)
领导风格
Directions:
Read the following text and answer questions by finding information from the right column that corresponds to each of the marked details given in the left column. There are two extra choices in the left column. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET 1
The world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a looming hunger crisis in poor countries and a looming en
竭尽全力造句ergy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahead. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years, and oil prices have more than tripled since the start of 2004. The food-price increas combing with soaring energy costs will slow if not stop economic growth in many parts of the world and will even undermine political stability, as evidenced by the protest riots that have erupted in places like Haiti, Bangladesh and Burkina Faso. Practical solutions to the growing woes do exist, but we’ll have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.
The crisis has its roots in four interlinked trends. The first is the chronically low productivity of farmers in the poorest countries, caud by their inability to pay for eds, fertilizers and irrigation. The cond is the misguided policy in the U.S. and Europe of subsidizing the diversion of food crops to produce biofuels like corn-bad ethanol. The third is climate change; take the recent droughts in Australia and Europe, which cut the global production of grain in 2005 and 2006. The fourth is the growing global demand for food and feed grains brought on by swelling populations and incomes. In short, rising demand has hit a limited supply, with the poor taking the hardest blow.
So, what should be done? Here are three steps to ea the current crisis and avert the potential for a global disaster. The first is to scale-up the dramatic success of Malawi, a famine-prone country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and high-yield eds. Malawi’s harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund bad on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person annually in the rich world, or $10 billion in all. Such a fund could fight hunger as effectively as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and malaria is controlling tho dias.
Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of subsidizing the conversion of food into biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed subsidy of 51 cents per gal of ethanol to divert corn from the food and feed-grain supply. There may be a ca for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods-tree crops (like palm oil), grass and wood products-but there’s no ca for doling out subsidies to put the world’s dinner into the gas tank. Third, we urgently need to weatherproof the world’s crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor farmer, sometimes somet
hing as simple as a farm pond-which collects rainwater to be ud for emergency irrigation in a dry spell- can make the difference between a bountiful crop and a famine. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation Fund to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities such as food production and health care but has not yet upon the promi.
贝鲁特屠杀
| A: poor countries |
41: Anti-hunger campaigns are successful in | B: all the world |
42: Production of biofuels are subsidized in | C: the Climate Adaptation Fund |
43: Protest riots occurred in | D: the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, TB and Malaria |
44: The efforts were not so successful with | E: Bangladesh |
45: Food shortage become more rious in | F: Malawi |
步行英语 | G: the US and Europe | 胃出血怎么治疗
| |
Key Answer: F G E C A
Sample 2 (小标题)
Directions:
Read the following text and answer questions by finding a subtitle for each of the marked parts or paragraphs. There are two extra items in the subtitles. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.
A: Follow on lines
B: Whisper: Keep It to Yourlf
C: Word of Experience: Stick to It
D: Code of Success: Freed and Targeted
E: Efficient Work to Promote Efficient Workers
F: Recipe: Simplicity Means Everything
G: Efficiency Comes from Orders
肝火旺盛怎么调理 Every decade has its defining lf-help business book. In the 1940s it was How to Win Friends and Influence People, in the 1990s The Seven Habits of Highly Successful People. The days we’re worried about something much simpler: Getting Things Done
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逍遥自在
That’s the title of productivity guru David Allen’ pithy 2001 treati on working efficientl
y, which continues to resonate in this decade’ overworked, overwhelmed, overteched workplace. Allen hasn’t just sold 500,000 copies of his book. He has preached his message of focus, discipline and creativity everywhere from Sony and Novartis to the World Bank and the U.S. Air Force. He counls swamped chief executives on coping with information overload. He ministers to some clients with an intensive, two-day, $6,000 private ssion in which he and his team organize their lives from top to bottom. And he has won the devotions of acolytes who document on their blogs how his Getting Things Done (GTO) program has changed their lives.