2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册
Unit 1 What's the matter?
Section A
重点单词
matter n.问题;事情 sore adj.疼痛的;酸痛的
stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛 foot n.脚;足
neck n.颈;脖子 stomach n.胃;腹部
fever n.发烧 throat n.咽喉;喉咙
v.&n.放松;休息 rest lie v.躺;平躺
X-ray n.X射线;X黄豆浆的做法光 cough n.&v.咳嗽
headache n. toothache n.牙痛 头痛
)疼痛;受伤 hurt v.(使 break n.间歇;休息
n.乘客;旅客 onto prep.向;朝 pasnger
n. 七步八叉问题;苦恼 );不工作;从...去掉 trouble 离开off adv.&prep.(某处 herlf pron.(she的反身代词)她自己 hit v.(用手或器具)击;打
Section B
生病的;有病的sick adj. bandage n.绷带 v.血脂稠的治疗方法用绷带包扎
n. nobleed 鼻出血 knee n.膝;膝盖
breathe v.呼吸 sunburned adj.晒伤的
登山者;攀登者 climber n. 的反身代词ourlves pron.(we)我们自己
意外遭遇 事故; accident n.(交通 n.&v.risk 危险;风险;冒险 ) n. kilo (=kilogram) 千克;公斤 n.situation 情况;状况
n.刀 knife rock n.岩石
祭怎么读 blood 意思是;打算;意欲 n.血 v.mean
重要性;重要importance n. decision n.决定;抉择
n. 勇气;意志 spirit 限制;约束;管理 control n.&v.
n.death 死;死亡 护士 nur n.
重点短语Section A
s temperature take one 胃痛have a stomachache ' 量体温 爱的箴言原唱下车get off 发烧 have a fever
做某事(agree to (do sth.)同意 摔倒fall down )
听起来像sound like lie down 躺下 看医生go to a doctor 意料惊讶的;出乎...使s surpri 'to one ...
) 或烦恼造成麻烦 get into trouble ( 多亏了;幸亏thanks to
Section B
习惯于 be ud to ...; ... 适应于 用尽;耗尽 run out (of)
因为becau of 出来...从 get
) 做某事(继续或坚持 keep on (doing sth.) 冒险 take a risk
切除 cut off 做决定;下决心 make a decision
be in control of 掌管;管理 give up 放弃
be 对...感兴趣 by onelf 独自
too much 太多的 so that 以便于
重点句型
宫崎骏新电影
Section A
1.What's the matter?/What's wrong? 怎么了?
2.What should I do? 我应该做什么? →主语+should/shouldn't+动词原形
①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息。
②You shouldn't go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。
3.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是一本书?
4.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.
我想我用一个姿势一动不动坐得太久了。
5....the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。
6.He expected most or all of the pasngers to get off and wait for the next bus.
他希望大多数或者所有乘客下车去等下一辆公交。养猪成本
7.Did you hurt yourlf playing soccer? 你踢足球时受伤了吗?
Section B
1.Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing.
阿伦·罗尔斯顿是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
2....,he bandage himlf so that he would not lo too much blood.
他给自己包扎,以便不会流太多血。
重点语法
1.反身代词
I ________ you ________ she ________ he ________
we ________ you ________ they ________
例句: ----What's the matter with Ben?
----He hurt himlf.
2.have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用
例句:①----What's the matter?
----I have a stomachache.
②----Do you have a fever?
----Yes,I do./No,I don't./I don't know.
3.情态动词should的用法
例句:①----What should she do?
----She should take her temperature.
②----Should I put some medicine on it?
----Yes,you should./No,you shouldn't. 国家信息信用公示系统官网
语法专练
1. ----__________?
----I have a headache and I don't feel like eating anything.
A.How are you B.What can I do for you
D.How do you like it s the matter with you 'C.What
2. ----I have a cold.
----You ______ drink more water.
A.can B.should C.have D.must
3. I think you _____ lie down and have a rest;you are too tired.
A.can not B.should C.have D.will
4. You _____ drive your car so fast.It's very dangerous.
A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.haven't