Unit 2 Keeping healthy
Topic 1 How are you feeling today?
一、重点短语
1.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes
感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼
2.take a rest=have a rest 休息
3.not read for too long 不要看书太久
4.boiled water 开水
5.stay in bed 卧病在床,躺在床上
6.have a good sleep 好好睡一觉
7.feel terrible 感觉难受
8.day and night 日日夜夜
9.You`d better=You had better 你最好...
10.not so well 很不好
11.not too bad 没什么大碍
12.much better 好多了
13.go to e a doctor 去看病我是一个大苹果
14剑号巨阙.take /have some medicine 吃药
15.take...to... 把...带到...
16.nd...to... 把...送到...
17.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
18.lie down 躺下
19.look after=take care of 照看,照顾
20.brush teeth 刷牙
21.have an accident 发生一次意外/事故
22.don`t worry 别担心
23.worry about 担心...
24.nothing rious 没什么严重,没什么大碍
25.新学堂歌check over 诊断,仔细检查
26.thank you for... 因...而感谢你
27.buy梦见掉牙...for... 为...买...
28.not...until... 直到...才...
29.ice cream 冰淇淋
30.both...and... ...和...都是...
31.take some cold pills 吃感冒药
32.plenty of 许多,大量
二、重点句型
1. What`s wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了?
What`s the matter with...? What`s the trouble with...?
2.You should e a dentist.你应该去看牙医。这是一种表达建议的句子。还可以用以下句式: you`d better(not)-个性说说心情短语...how /what about...why not/don`t you ...
3.I`m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过。这是表示同情别人的句子。
4.You look pale.你看起来很苍白。(1)在英语中表示气色不好,苍白,不用whit,而用pa
le
(2)“look ”在这里译作“看起来”,作连系动词,后接形容词。如:
You look beautiful。你看起来很漂亮。与look用法相同的连系动词还有 tast ,sound ,smell ,feel 。如:
The soup tastes very delicious .这汤尝起来真香。
Your voice sound nice.你的声音听起来很动人。
The flowers smell sweet .这些花闻起来很香。
The silk feels smooth 丝绸摸起来很光滑。
5.------Shall I take you to the hospital?我送你去医院吧?
-------No,thank you.不用,谢谢。
Shall I do...需要我做-...如何将图片文字转换成word文字吗?
take sb to...把某人送到某地
6. I`ll take some medicine and e how it goes. 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。
“goes”在这里指事情的进展。“it ”用来代指病情。如:
How is everything going?一切进展如何?
Everything is going well.一切进展顺利。
7.You`d better drink hot tea with honey.你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的茶,with表示一种伴随状态。类似的表达还有:
some coffee with sugar and milk加了牛奶和糖的咖啡
some tea without sugar不加糖的茶
8.Michael had an accident yesterday.昨天迈克发生了事故。
had an accident发生了事故
9.But my left leg still hurts when I move it.可是当我挪动脚时,还是有点儿疼。
句中“hurt”译为“疼痛”,作不及物动词。后不可接宾语。
如: my head hurts.
10.Your X-rays show it`s nothing rious.你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。
nothing rious 没什么严重的。nothing ,something ,anything等不定代词,被形容词修饰时,形容词位于其后。如:
I have something important to say.我有一些重要的事情要说。
11.Stay in bed and don`t move your leg too much.躺在床上,不要总是挪动你的腿。
12.Michael`s friends bought some chocolate for him .迈克的朋友给他买饿一些巧克力。
buy sth for sb.双宾语的运用。使用双宾语时,在人宾前需要使用介词,有时用“to”有时用“for ”,这与动词本身有关,表示动词的方向,多用“to”,表示动词的目的,多用“ for ”
give sth to sb. pass sth to sb.
bring sth to sb. take sth to sb.
cook sth for sb. buy sth for to sb .
13.------but I couldn`t read them until today.但是直到今天我才读了它们。
not ...until直到...才...until 在肯定句动词一般用延续性动词,在否定句中动词一般为短暂性动词。如:
He will wait for his father until ten o`clock.他将等他父亲一直到10点钟。
He won`t leave until his father comes.他直到他父亲回来才离开。
Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking
一、重点短语
1.stay up late熬夜
2.be bad for对...有害
3.be good for对...有益
4.too much太多,过分
5.do morning exercis做早操
6.keep long fingernails长长指甲
7.play sports right进行适当的体育锻炼
8.go to school without breakfast不吃早餐去上学
9.have a bath洗澡
10.take a fresh breath呼吸新鲜空气
11.read ...about... 读关于..
12.Ren`ai English Post仁爱英语报
13.ask sb to do叫某人做某事
14.咽的多音字give up放弃
15.read in the sun在太阳底下看书
16.throw litter about乱扔垃圾
17.on the lawn在草坪上
18.put...into... 把...放进...
19.exerci on an empty stomach空腹锻炼
20.get into进入
21.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新
22兴奋用英语怎么说.wash hands before meals饭前洗手
23.potato chips炸薯条
二、重点句型
1. Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜有害健康。
1) stay up late熬夜
2) be bad for对--------有害。类似的短语还有: be good for---对------有好处
3) staying up late is---动名词作主语。当我们需要一个动词充当主语时,常用此动词的动名词(即doing)形式。如:
Playing basketball is good for your heath.打篮球对你的身体有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。
Swimming is my hobby.游泳是我的爱好.