备战202人物简介2年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读关于风的诗歌+题型专练
热点69 中国冬天里的六个节气
一、阅读理解
1
In China, there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year. And there are six of them in winter. The six terms are beginning of winter, light snow, heavy snow, winter solstice（冬至）, lesr cold（小寒）and greater cold.
Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7th or 8th. After beginning of winter, most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather. On this day, after a year of hard work, people are happy to have a rest and spend time with family. The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the “Small Spring Festival”. People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day.
Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7良开头的成语th or 8th. When winter solstice comes, it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights. Many places of the country can expect the coldest weather yet. Winter solstice in 2021 is on December 21th. People often start counting “nine cold periods” starting from winter solstice. Every cold period has nine days. People believe that after 81 cold days, spring will come.
Greater cold comes after lesr cold. The field is covered with snow. And all Chine are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it. Of cour, a new round of solar terms will start.
抽油烟机排名1. How many solar terms are there in winter in a year?
A. 24. B. 12. C. 6.
2. People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on _______.
A. beginning of winter B. Spring Festival C. November 22nd or 23rd
3. Which of the following is RIGHT?
确信的近义词A. Heavy snow comes before light snow.
B. The last solar term in a year is greater cold.
C. People start counting “nine cold periods” from December 8th.
4. The passage is mainly about _______.
A. six solar terms in winter in China
B. 24 solar terms in China
C. the ways people celebrate the Spring Festival2
The traditional Chine lunar calendar (农历)divides the year into 24 solar terms (农历节气). Start of Winter(立冬), the 19th term of the year, begins on November 7 and ends on November 22 this year. Start of Winter shows the change of asons. On this day, the su
n’s rays reach an angle(角) of about 34 degrees to the earth. The temperature will drop quickly during this period, yet in Southern China weather remains mild(温和的), not too cold.
Here are five things to do about Start of Winter：
1. Greeting Start of Winter.
2. Winter swimming.
3. Eating dumplings.
4. Drinking mutton soup.
5. Keeping in good health from the cold.
5. How many days does Start of Winter last this year?
A. Eighteen. B. Seventeen. C. Sixteen.
6. Which of the following is FALSE?
A. Start of Winter shows the change of asons.
B. Start of Winter begins on November 7 every year.
C. In Southern China weather remains mild, not too cold.
7. What do people NOT do during Start of Winter?
A. Take good care of the body.
B. Have dumplings and mutton soup.
C. Say good-bye to winter.
3
The traditional Chine lunar calendar divides the year into 24 periods. Winter Solstice(冬至), the 22nd period of the year, begins this year on Dec 22 and ends on Jan 4.
On the first day of Winter Solstice, the sun shines directly at the Tropic of Capricorn(南回归线). As a result, the northern part of the world experiences the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. The Winter Solstice also marks the arrival of the coldest ason in the year. Here are three things you should know about Winter Solstice.
The Winter Solstice FestivalThere was a saying that went in ancient China, “The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival.” As early as Zhou Dynasty (c.11th century-256BC), people honored the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, which was also the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220AD).
Eating dumplings
During Winter Solstice in North China, eating dumplings is necessary for almost everyone. There is a saying that goes “Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.”
Eating rice cakes
During the Winter Solstice, people in Hangzhou traditionally eat rice cakes. In the past, people ud to make rice cakes themlves to honor ancestors there. Today, though few families have home-made cakes, people there still buy rice cakes for the Winter Solstice Festival.
8. Why does the northern world enjoy the shortest day on Dec 22 this year?
A. Becau the southern part of the world enjoys the longest days.
B. Becau the sun shines straightly at the Tropic of Capricorn.
C. Becau the days get longer and the nights get shorter,
riously>如何补充叶酸
9. What does the underlined word “mark” mean?
A. 打分 B. 启动 C. 标志
纳智捷车标
10. During Winter Solstice, people ________.
A. are suppod to eat the same kind of food
B. memorize the ancestors all over China.
C. keep the tradition of eating rice cakes in Hangzhou
11. Which of the statement is TRUE about the passage?
A. People started the custom of Winter Solstice thousands of years ago.
B. Winter Solstice lasts for less than 10 days this year.
C. The first day of Winter Solstice means the start of a new year now.
12. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The introduction to Winter Solstice.
