Exercis of 连接词有哪些Linguistics
取暖Chapter 3
Multiple choices (3*15=45’)
1. Which of the following words is not a free morpheme?
简单漫画人物A. able B. pet C. change D. dusty
压强计
2. The term valine was originally created as a trade name for a product, but has become an ordinary English word. What is the technical term ud to describe this process? _________.
A. back formation B. conversion
C. borrowing D. neologism
3. In the following examples, which does not fall into the category of allomorphs of English plural form? ________.
A. S’s B. class
C. spoonfuls D. suggests
4. Nouns, verbs and adjectives can be classified into _________ words.
A. lexical B. grammatical
C. function D. form
5. There are ______ morphemes in the word internationalization.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
6. In English, -ally and –er are called ______.大学生书籍推荐
A. prefixes B. infixes C. affixes D. suffixes
7. The word UNESCO is called a(n) ______.
A. clipped word B. acronym C. initial D. blended word
8. The following words are all created by abbreviation EXCEPT______.
A. prof B. bus C. flu D. edit
9. Which of the following statement is NOT true about inflectional affixes? ( )
A. They only add a minute or delicate grammatical meaning to the stem.
B. They do not change the word class of the word that they attach to.
C. They are conditioned by non-mantic linguistic factors outside the word they attach to.
D. They are only suffixes, which are always word final.
10. The word ______ is not a compound.
A. sunflower B. miniskirt C. morning glory D. moonwalk
11. A morpheme that must occur with at least one other morpheme to form a word i
s called a(n)______.
A. free morpheme B. bound morpheme C. inflectional morpheme D. stem
12. The word like sitcom and comsat are formed by______.
A. blending B. clipping C. backformation D. acronymy
13. Which of the following is not a pre-determiner? ( ) 钢笔书法入门教程
A. three times B. all C. half D. that
14. In the word carelessness, careless is ______.
A. a suffix B. a root C. a prefix D. a stem
15. The different forms of a morpheme are called ______.
A. morphs B. free forms C. roots D. allomorphs
List all the functional words you can find in the following paragraph. All the forms of be are identified as function words too. (15’)
16. In Britain the day after Christmas is called Boxing Day. This is a great day for sports, and many go out to watch football matches, etc. But most people stay at home and have a lazy day.
Functional words:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
True or fal (T for true and F for fal 1*10=10’)
17. Actually the distinction between clod class words and open class words is clear-cut. ( )
18. Not all monomorphemic words are free morphemes. ( )
19. –’s is an inflectional affix indicating plurality of nouns. ( )
20. Berry商业服务用地 in words strawberry, blueberry is a free morpheme. ( )
21. As ntences consist of words and are often analyzed into words, a word can be said the smallest unit of language. ( )
22. Bound morphemes must be attached to free morphemes to form words. ( )
23. The allomorphs of a certain morpheme should be in complementary distribution. ( )
24. Inflection is a particular way of word-formation. ( )
25. Phonetically, the stress of a compound always falls on the cond element, while the cond element receives a first stress. ( )
26. In most cas, prefixes change the meaning of the ba whereas suffixes change the word-class of the ba. ( )
Brief definitions (3*5=15’)
27. morpheme
28. allomorphs
29. compounding满的反义词是什么
Match-making (1*10=10’)
30 haircut 31 Kodak 32 smog 33 to skin 34 FBI
35 edit 36 worker 37 kung-fu 38 flu 39 NASA
A blending B initialism C compounding D neologism E derivation
F clipping G conversion H acronymy I back formation J borrowing
