Lesson 26 The best art critics
【New words and expressions】（13）
★art n. 艺术art student 艺术系的学生
English student学英语的学生student of England 英国学生
art gallery 艺术画廊(gallery n. 长廊, 游廊；画廊) black art
巫术 artist n. 艺术家台湾青春电影
artiste n. 艺人
★critic n. 评论家
Criticize v. 批评, 批判(主要指批判, 但不完全是责备的意思)
He criticized my painting.
criticism n. 批评, 批判critical adj. 挑剔的
喝陈皮水的功效与作用critically adv. 爱挑剔的
★paint v. 画
draw a picture 用线条画paint a picture 强调油画
painting n. 画oil painting 油画 ；
Chine painting 中国国画Beijing opera 国戏, 京剧
cpu全称★pretend v. 假装pretend to do sth. 假装
….pretend that +从句 假装……
★pattern n. 图案
① n. 图案pattern drills ② n. 模式, 典范
★白头发变黑食物material n. 材料listening material 听力材料
★appreciate v. 鉴赏 ＝ understand and enjoy
appreciate sth. 感激……
appreciate doing sth. 我很喜欢做某事
enjoy v. 欣赏，得到享受，乐趣
I like/love/enjoy/I appreciate…（程度一个比一个深）
I like sth.I like sth. very much.
I like sth. better.I like sth. best.
★notice v. 注意到
① vt. 注意到，察觉到（不用进行时）
You never notice what’s going on around you.
notice 细节上的注意, 往往是别人没注意的东西, 你注意到了, 细节上的东西
I notice the beauty spot.(美人痣)
pay attention to 思想上的注意
② n. 注意，察觉The girl in red caught his notice.
③ n.（书面的）通知，布告，海报
★whether conj. 是否
if在表示“是否”的时候可以被whether所取代；if在表示“如果”的时候不可以用whether取代
whether…or not =if
If it will rain… (不是条件状语从句, 故可以用将来时will)=Whether it will rain…/Whether it will rain or not…(可以加 “not” )
I wondered if it will rain.(不加 “not” )
★hang v. 悬挂, 吊
① vt.&vi（将……）悬挂，吊hang — hung — hung ps如何放大
A pretty curtain hangs over the window.
hang — hanged — hanged v. 绞死, 吊死
② vt.&vi 垂下
He sat in a chair and hung (down) his head.
③ vt.&vi安装……使能转动/摆动
Have you hung the door? 你把门装上了吗？
★upside down 上下颠倒地 （两个同样的音连在一起时, 前面的音声去不读）
① 上下颠倒When he stands on his head, everything appears upside down to him.
② 乱七八糟，混乱不堪
My little boy always makes the room upside down.
【课文讲解】
1、They are just pretty patterns.
just在此处指“只是，仅仅（是）”
It was just a wrong number.
just另一个意思是“刚才，正好，正是”
It’s just six o’clock./ I’ve just heard the news.
2、We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.
pretty curtain material 漂亮的窗帘布
in the same way that =as… 正如……一样
The son walked in the same way that/as his father walked.
in a way 以某种方式
3、I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone el.
el跟在anyone,anything 等不定代词的后面，表示“另外/加、其它/他的、不同的”，el也可跟疑问代词连用，如 who el，what el
I can find nothing el here excep an old dictionary.
绿化方案better than anyone el 比其他任何人(表示最高级的含义)
用比较级表示最高级：
宽带业务
The teacher is taller than anyone el. (“el”不能少, 把主语从“anyone”中排除)
4、My sister is only ven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.
连接词whether…or not可以表示选择：
I don’t know whether you are interested (in it) or not.
You must help him, whether you like him or not.
5、'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered.眼睛的秘密
the windows in the wall /picture on the wall 注意介词的不同
6、'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?'
Isn’t it upside down? ＝It’s upside down. 否定疑问句，没有否定的意思，起肯定作用，起强调作用，表达一种情绪
Aren't you lucky? 你真幸运
【Key structures】一般现在时
一般现在时可以用于表述现在的特征或状态，也经常用于表述经常性的或习惯性的动作，或带有普遍性的情况，频度副词可有可无，一般现在时还用于表示普遍性真理。
和人的情绪相连, 跟人的状态相连, 跟人的思维活动相连的动词都不用进行时，而用于一般现在时，这些动词是：appear，appreciate，be，believe，feel，find，forget，hear，know，like，look like，notice，remember，remble，e，think，understand 等等
