雅思写作7分必备知识点
雅思写作应该如何有效的去备考呢,其实大多数的考生对这方面都是没有办法下手的,不知道该怎样备考才会更加有效。为了帮助大家更好的备考雅思写作,小编特意为大家准备了雅思写作必备知识点的相关内容,希望对大家的备考有所帮助!
雅思写作7分必备知识点
task respon 切题
玉足海参· addressallparts of the task
· prentsa clear position throughouttherepon
· prents, extend and supports main ideas, but there may be atendency to over-generali and/or supporting ideas may lack focus.
用中文最简单的理解是:首尾都要回答问题,允许泛泛而谈。
这就是说,其实没必要花太多的精力去考虑观点是否绝对严谨是否意义深刻,关键是要告诉考官你的思考逻辑。这就是剑桥雅思的魅力,它要考你的不是你的思维能力,而是你的语言表达能力。哪怕再ridiculous的观点,只要你能用最恰当的语言去表达,你也可以同样得7分(当然,如果你的目标是8分,你就当我说废话吧)。
还有就是说,很多题目本身包含很广泛的概念,很多大学教授用十几万字都解释不清的关系,怎么就能让我们这些门外汉用三言两语就解释好呢。毕竟我们都是正常人,我们都有自己的思考能力和理解能力,我们说的每一个观点都是make n,不make n的是我们没把那个观点说清楚。
Bcoherence and cohesion 连贯性
· logically organisinformation and ideas, there is clearprogression throughout
· lisa range of cohesive devicesappropriatelyalthough there may be some under-or over u
· prentsa clear topicwithin each paragragh
用中文最简单的意思是:分段分点,每点之前必须有连接词。
考官最为推介的范式(以argumentation的题目为例,因为report类的文章更死板了):开头段+主体段(让步一段,支持/反对两段)+结尾段。其实说白了,就是我们最熟悉不过的模版。也就是说,模版是非常有用的,之所以变成没用是因为用模板的那个人没有用。
Clexcial resource 词汇
· usa sufficient rangeof vocabulary toallow some flexibility and precision夏天动物的活动
· usless common lexical itemswith someawareness of style and collocation
· mayproduce occasional errosin wordchoice, spelling and/or word formation
用中文最简单的意思是:足够就好,不需要多;一两个大词就够,不需要滥。
一说到单词,相信我们并不陌生,甚至认为学英语就是背单词,写作就是单词的选美与堆砌。尽管我们都知道这是不对的,但是依旧默默地坚持着,比如说背诵一大堆除了莎士比亚见过之外其他人都没见过的大词。这样的复习会很累,而且会逐渐把雅思写作从逻辑表
述变成词汇大杂烩。
经过我写了大概30篇雅思作文,我觉得我们需要的词汇其实真的不多我想说的是,记单词最好的方法是,把单词放到句型或者例句上面来,然后句型或者例句一定要与雅思写作topic相关。如果不相关,证明那个词就算记住了,也不会用。
Dgrammaticalrange and accuracy 语法
· us a variety of complex structures
· producesfrequent error-free ntences
· hasgood control of grammar and punctuation but may make a few mistake
湖里中学
用中文最简单的意思是:句子结构多样性和允许语法错误的存在。
对于句子结构多样性,这一点,我们中国学生肯定没问题的,什么定语从句,什么名词性从句,什么状语从句,倒装句,虚拟语态,被动语态等,我们只会过犹不及。从我的个人经验来看,我有时候会把定语从句和同位语从句搞乱(并不是我们不知道有什么不同,而是
一紧张就很容易忽视了)。
说到语法错误,可以说,我们中国学生最最最常犯的语法错误都是非常低级的。
写作同义词转换表
附上常用的同义词转换表,多看看多用用,写作的时候就再也不会翻来覆去的一直用那么几个词了。
中性动词
1.导致:v.cau, bring about, give ri to, lead to, generate, create, Be a contributingfactor to
2.认为:v.point out, argue, claim, asrt, think, consider
3.强调:v.emphasize, bring/call attention to, accentuate, heighten, strengthen
4.集中:v.focus on, concentrate on
5.解决:v.combat, address, tackle, resolve, solve
6.从事:v.carry out, conduct, perform
7.承认:v.concede, admit, acknowledge, accept, allow, grant
正向动词
1.支持:v.support, advocate, agree with
2.增加:v.increa, grow, ri, enlarge
n. increa, growth, ri,enlargement
3.改善:v.improve, enhance, upgrade, boost
n. improvement, enhancement, boom
4.扩张:v.expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broaden
n. expansion, enlargement,extension
5.提高:v.augment, increa, develop, intensify
n. augment, increa, development
6.发展:v.develop, advance, grow, evolve, flourish
n. development, advancement,growth, flourishing
7.产生:v.develop, come into being/existence, come about
8.获得:v.acquire, gain, get, obtain, attain
9.执行:v.implement, execute, put into effect, perform
n. implementation, performance
10.实现:v.achieve, fulfill, gain, accomplish, attain
人生不能重来
n. achievement, accomplishment, attainment
11.开始:v.commence, begin, start
n. commencement, beginning,start
12. 促进:v.promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, foster
n. promotion, advancement
13.鼓励:v.stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivate
n. encouragement, incentive, motivation
14.唤起:v.arou, cau, induce, prompt, trigger, spark off
15.需要:v.call for, demand, require
16. 取代:v.replace, take the place of, substitute for
n. replacement, substitutionfor, in place of去滑雪的英文
17. 加快:v.accelerate, speed up, quicken
诸葛亮的简介n. Acceleration, speeding up
18. 减轻:v.abate, lesn, reduce, alleviate, mitigate
n. abatement, lesning,alleviation, mitigation
电视剧抗日19. 保护:v.protect, prerve, conrve
n. protection, prervation,conrvation
20.保卫:v.safeguard, defend, shield
n. safeguard, defence, shelter
21. 建立:v.establish, t up, found, construct
n. establishment, foundation,construction
22. 遵守(规则,法律):abideby, comply with, follow, respect, act in accordance with
梁祝化蝶小提琴23. 允许:v.allow, permit, give the means to, facilitate
负向动词
1.反对:v.object, rai objections, oppo
2.减少:v.decrea, lower, reduce, cut down
n. decrea, reduction, drop,decline