英文地质书刊中常用词组A
a bit of 一点,少量的
above all 尤其是,最重要的是
according as 依照,随。。。而定
according to 依照,根据
account for 说明,解释
act as 起。。。作用,担任
act(up)on对。。。起作用
a few 有几个,有一些
after all 毕竟,终究
a good(great)deal of 很多
a good(great)many of 很多
agree to 答应,承认
agree with 同意。。。的意见,与。。。一致
a little 一点;一会儿
all at once 突然
all but差不多,几乎,都
all over 到处;完全;结束
all over the world全世界
all the same完全一样,依然
all the time始终,一直
四柱推命all the while始终,一直
all through从头到尾,始终
along with与。。。一道;随着
a lot of大量,许多
amount to总计,等于
and so forth等等
and so on等等
and the like等等
answer to符合,与。。。一致
a number of若干
apart from 除。。。外,且不说
as a matter of cour当然的事
as a matter of fact 实际上,其实
as a result结果
as a result of由于。。。结果
as a rule通常
as a whole整个说来
as concerns至于,关于
as early as 早在
a ries of一系列
as far as远至,到。。。程度;尽。。。所
as far as。。。be concered就。。。而论,对。。。来说
as far as。。。goes就。。。而论
as far back as早在。。。(就),远在。。。(就)
as follows 如下,如下所述
as for至于,就。。。而论
as good as和。。。一样,事实上
as if仿佛,似乎
as it happens碰巧,偶然
as it were好像
as long as只要
as many (much)again加倍
as mentioned above如上所述
as much as。。。那样多
as regards关于
as soon as 一。。。就
as things are就目前情况看来
as though好像。。。似的
as to至于,关于
as usual照例,照常
as well同样,也
as well as以及;和。。。一样
as yet至今,迄今还
at a glance一看就,初看
at all全然
at all events无论如何
at any moment随时,马上
at any rate无论如何
at (the) bottom实际上,本质上
at first最初,首先
at great depths在地下深处
at home and abroad在国内外
at intervals有时,时时
at intervals of相隔
at large普遍,充分
at last最后,到底
at least至少
at (the)most至多,不超过
at once立刻;同时
at prent目前,现在
at the first glance一看就
at the moment 此刻,目下
at the prent time现在
卵黄膜
at the same time同时
authigenic clay minerals自生粘土矿物
a variety of。。。种种的,各种各样的
B
back and forth来回
ba (up)on以。。。作为。。。的根据
be about to即将
be associated with同。。。伴生
少年小说be at the bottom of是。。。的起因
be bad on根据,基于
be bound to do理应,必定
be bound up with与。。。有密切关系
be capable of能够
becau of由于
be classified into分为。。。
be combined with同。。。相结合
become of是。。。的结果;起因于,由于
be compod of由。。。组成
be concerned with 有关;参与
be covered with盖满着,被。。。覆盖
be different from不同于,与。。。不同
be empty of缺少,没有
be equipped with装备
be familiar with熟悉
before all 首先
before long不久
begin with首先,从。。。开始
be going to do就要,将要
be groundedon以。。。为基础,根据
be in accord with同。。。一致
be responsible for形成。。。的原因,为。。。负责be similar to与。。。相似
by means of依靠
A
a-(前缀)表示不,无,非,如:
adjacent邻近的,接近的
act as担当
amorphous非晶质的
asymmertric(al)不对称的
aa=aa-lava渣块溶岩
Aalenian阿伦阶(中侏罗世最早期或早侏罗世最晚期,英国)
abandoned废弃的,残留的
abandoned well报废井
Abbe refractometer阿贝折光仪(计)
abbreviation略写,缩写词
abelsonite卟啉镍石
abilit y①能力②性能
abiogenetic hydrocarbons非生物成因烃类
ablation①消融(作用)②磨蚀(作用)③溶蚀(作用)
ablation breccia溶塌角砾岩
ablation moraine消融冰责
ablation till消融冰责物
-able(后缀)表示可…的,能…的,如
alginite藻类体
allowable
③③③
anomalous异常的
anomaly异常
apparent显然的,外观上的
architecture建筑(学)
asmblage n.与会者(集合称), 集合, 集会, 装配
available可用到的,可利用的
B
Battic波罗的海的
borehole钻孔杂音
bituminous sandstone沥青质砂岩
borehole log 测井曲线;录井
borehole ismic logging地震测井
borehole teleview井下电视
borehole survey=directnal survey
C
cambrian n.,a.寒武纪
carbon isotopic composition 碳同位素组成
carbonate 男生背影头像n.碳酸盐
carbonate rervoir rocks 碳酸盐储层
carrier units 输导单元
carboniferous石炭纪(层)
cataclasite=catalastic rock碎裂岩猪咳嗽
Cenozoic新生界的
chemical property化学性质
clastic碎屑状
clastic breccia碎屑角砾岩
clastic deformation碎屑变形
clastic dyke碎屑岩墙
clastic limestone碎屑灰岩
clastic ratio碎屑比
clastic rock碎屑岩
clastic diment碎屑沉积物
clastic wedge碎屑岩楔
clinoform斜坡地形
coar①粗的,粗糙的②粗粒的
coar grain粗(颗)粒
coar gravel粗砾石
coar sand粗砂
爱的纪念日coelution 共溢出
complex复杂的,合成的,综合的;联合体
conceive of想象
considerable①大量的②值得考虑的
containe within含于。。。之间,夹在。。。间(中)continental margin大陆边缘
copper sulphide硫化铜
core samples矿样
cross ction横截面
coupled with加上,外加
corresond vi.符合, 协调, 通信, 相当, 相应
cretaceous n..,a..白垩纪
crust外壳,硬壳
curtain①幕,帷幕②石幔
D
Demonstration Project示范项目
Devonian 泥盆纪
distinct清楚的,明显的,截然不同的,独特的
deficit赤字,不足额
distribution n.(1 分配, 分发, 配给物, 分布状态, 区分, 分类 (2发送,发行
E
episode n.幕
episode of deformation 变形幕
episode of faulting 断裂作用幕,断裂期
episode
F
facies map相图
faecal a.排泄物的,渣滓的
faecal pellet 粪蛋
fatty acid脂肪酸
fault al断层封闭
fluorescence夜行歌 n.荧光, 荧光性
fluorescence colour
full scan 全扫描
G
GC-MS -gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
geomechanics地质力学
GOR=gas oil ratio油气比
H
heterotrophic a.不是自养的,异养的
heterotrophic reworking
heterogeneity非均质,异质,非均匀性
heterogeneous异质的,非均质的,不均匀的,多相的
heterogeneous body非均质体
heterogeneous equilibrium多相平衡
heterogeneous kinetics多相动力学
heterogeneous reaction多相反应