食品及相关贸易术语

更新时间:2023-07-08 20:43:49 阅读: 评论:0

六仁露、核桃人参露、烤核桃露、核桃仁、杏仁幼儿园教学目标
syrup with six kinds of nuts, walnut and ginng syrup, toasted walnut syrup, walnut kernel, almond
植物性食品 vegetable food (plant food)
天然食品 natural food
原料 raw material
冬天不下雪配料 ingredient
主料 major ingredient (major material)
关于春天的歌辅料minor ingredient
食品添加剂 food additive
食品营养强化剂 food enrichment
加工助剂嘴角上有痣 processing aid
酶 enzyme
配料表 list of ingredients 
配方 formula
食品包装材料 packaging material for food
食品包装容器 food container
软包装 flexible package
硬包装 rigid package
食品标签 food labelling
保质期 ps钢笔怎么抠图date of minimum durability
保存期 u-by date
食品质量 food quality
食品质量管理 food quality control
食品质量监督 food quality supervision
食品质量检验 food quality inspection小区设备
食品卫生 food hygiene (food safety)
食品营养 food nutrition
食品成分 food composition
食品分析 food analysis
食品工业标准化 food industry standardization
食品标准 food standard
食品产品标准 food product standard
食品卫生标准 food hygienic standard
食品厂卫生规范 hygienic code of food factory
食品分析方法标准 food analysing standard methed
良好加工规范 good manufacturing practice (GMP)
危害分析关键控制点 hazard analysis and critical control point (HACCP)
食品生产许可证 food production licence
食品产品合格证 food product qualification
食品卫生许可证 food hygiene licence
食品卫生合格证 food hygiene qualification
食品工业副产品 by-product of food industry
FOB (Free on Board)
The exporter is responsible for the goods until they are placed on the ship. The importer is responsible for them after that.
装运港船上交货(FREE Named port of shipment,缩写FOB)装运港船上交货是一种传统的常用的国际贸易术语,在采用这一贸易术语时,卖方需在合同规定的装货港和在规定的时间,将货物交到买方指定的船上,以履行其交货义务。买卖双方所承担的有关货物的费用和风险均以船舷为界,及货物在装运港装船越过船舷以前的风险和费用由卖方承担,越过船舷以后转移于买方,由买方承担。  装运港船上交货条件,要求卖方负责出口结关手续,包括申领出口许可证,报关及交纳出口关税等。 
CIF (Cost, insurance and freight)
183clubThe delivery does not take place in the port of destination, but in the port of departure, when the goods are placed on board the vesl. The exporter has the additional responsibility to pre-pay for marine cargo insurance until the port of destination. The amount insured must be at least 110 percent of the value of the goods.
 NAMED PORT OF DESTINATION,缩写搬迁通知CIF成本保险费加运费卖方除承担与成本加运费CFR)相同的义务外,还应负责输货物运输保险并支付保险费,但卖方的义务仅限于投保最低的保险险别,即平安险,至于货物的风险则与成本加运费CFR)和船上交货(FOB)条件是一样的,都是在装运港船越过船舷时由卖方移转于买方。
CFR (Cost and Freight)
The port of destination is the location at which the importer takes physical control of the goods. The exporter is responsible for the goods until they are placed on the ship in the port of origin in the importing country. The importer is responsible for them after that. The exporter pre-pays the ocean freight.
“CFR landed” means the costs of unloading are borne by the exporter; “CFR undischarged” means unloading costs are borne by the importer.
成本加运费(CFR)卖方需负责订立运输合同,按买卖合同的时间,按买卖合同规定的时间在装运港将货物装运到船上并支付将货物运到目的地的运费,但货物的风险在转货港越
过船舷后所发生的灭失或损坏的风险以及因发生意外事件而引起的一切额外费用应由买方承担。属于装运合同(SHIPPMENT CONTRACT)而不属于到货合同(ARRIVAL CONTRACT)。 

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标签:食品   卖方   货物   买方   风险   出口
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