外研版高中英语必修四备课Module 2 Traffic Jam单词·典句·考点 教学素材

更新时间:2023-07-08 18:22:01 阅读: 评论:0

名师导航
四点剖析
单词·典句·考点
巧记提示 high (n. 高)+light (n. 光) :以强光使……显著
经典例句 The weekend in Venice was definitely the highlight of our trip.
在威尼斯度过的那个周末无疑是我们这次旅行最愉快的时光。
The highlights of the match will be shown on TV tonight.
元明宗
比赛的最精彩场面将在今晚的电视节目中播放。
The highlight of our tour was eing the palace.
我们旅游中最有意思的活动就是参观宫殿。
考点聚焦 highlight v. 使……突出; 使注意力集中于……。如:
The exhibition highlights the result of the reform.
该展览突出了改革的成果。
The test highlighted the students’ strengths and weakness.
这次测试能凸显学生优缺点。
经典例句 I’ve found a job that suits me down to the ground.
我找到了一份工作,对我再合适不过了。
That colour doesn’t suit your complexion.
西大名著那颜色不适合你的肤色。
考点聚焦 1)suit vt. 满足;取悦;适宜;对……方便。如:
It suits me if you come to work at eight o’clock.
如果你八点来上班我就满意了。
If you want to go by bus, that suits me fine.
你要是想坐公共汽车去, 那对我很方便。
suit n. 套装; 诉讼; 请求; 如:
a civil/criminal suit 民事/刑事诉讼
He is wearing a black suit.
他穿着一套黑西装。
2)常用词组:
be at suit进行诉讼; 打官司 be suited合得来; 相称, 合适 follow suit跟牌, 仿效别人 in suit with与……协调, 一致 make 请求; 乞求(某人) suit onelf随意行事; 自便 
使……适合于 与……相称
3)单词辨析:adapt, adjust, fit, suit, match
都含“适合”“适应”的意思。
adapt 指“修改或改变以适应新条件”, 如:
You should adapt yourlf to the new environment.
你应该适应新环境。
adjust 指“调整”“调节”使之适应, 如:
You can’t e through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.
你把望远镜调节到适合你的目光之后, 你才看得见。
fit多指“大小适合”, 引申为“吻合”, 如:
The shoes fit me well. 这鞋我穿正好。
suit 多指“合乎要求、 口味、性格、情况”, 如:
No dish suits all tastes. 众口难调。
match 指“大小、色调、形状、性质等相配或相称”, 如:
A red jacket doesn’t match green trours.
红上衣与绿裤子不相配。
活学巧用 1. 单项填空
The new comers found it impossible to __________ themlves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
A. suit 
B. adapt
C. regulate
D. relate
答案:员工个人愿景大全B
搓汤圆
3. rent [rent] v. (短期)租用
经典例句 The building rents at $3000 a year.
这座建筑物以每年3000美元的租金出租。
Mr. Hill rents this land (out) to us at $500 a year.
希尔先生把这块地租给我们, 租金每年500美元。
考点聚焦 1)rent n. 租金, 如:
They rent the hou to me at a rent of 100 dollars a month.
他们把房子租给我,每月租金一百美元。
The rent is due at the end of each quarter.
缴纳租金以每季度末为期限。
2)习惯用语:
for rent 出租的 rent to 租用
3)词语辨析:rent; hire; let
都含“租用”或“出租”的意思。
rent指“较长期地租用或租出(房屋、土地等)”, 如:
rent a hou 租房子
hire 有“雇”“短期租借”的意思, 如:
hire rvants 雇佣人
hire a hall for an evening租礼堂用一晚上
let指“出租(房屋、地产等)”, 如:
a hou to let出租的房屋
经典例句 Like attracts like.
物以类聚。
The flower show attracted large crowds this year.
今年的花展吸引了大批观众。
The government is trying to attract more investment into the shipbuilding industry.
政府正在试图吸引更多资金投资到造船业方面来。
The dog was attracted by the smell of the meat.
狗受到肉味的。
考点聚焦 1)[派] attractive adj. 有吸引力的, 引起注意的; attraction n. 吸引, 吸引力
2)单词辨析:attract, fascinate, charm
都含有“吸引”或“给人以喜悦之感”的意思。
attract 指“以悦人的姿态使人喜欢、羡慕或注目”, 如:
He was attracted by her beauty.
他被她的美貌所吸引。
fascinate 指“使人非常感兴趣, 以至于要继续看下去或做下去等”, 如:
The children were fascinated by all the toys in the shop windows.
那些孩子被商店橱窗里所有的玩具迷住了。
大卷发型
charm 指“使人喜悦”“使迷醉”, 如:
Her beautiful voice charms everyone.
她优美的声音迷醉了每个人。
活学巧用 电脑派位2. 英译汉
One of the main attractions of the job is the high salary.
谁知盘中餐粒粒皆辛苦______________________________________________________________________
答案:这份工作最吸引人的是薪水高。
经典例句 The leadership of the movement are in agreement on this issue.
这一运动的领导层对这个问题的看法一致。
The government is trying to keep a low profile on this issue.
政府力图在这个问题上保持低姿态。
Parliament will debate the nationalization issue next week.
议会将在下周辩论国有化议题。
考点聚焦 1)issue当作名词时, 还可以表示 “发行物, 期刊”, 如:
一元二次方程的求根公式
an issue of a newspaper 一种报纸的发行
I bought the new stamp the day of its issue.
这种新邮票是我在发行当天买到的。
2)issue可以作为动词, 用法如下:
发行; (常与to连用)发给。如:
The teacher issued paper and pencils to all the children.
老师把纸和铅笔发给所有的孩子。
They issued the soldiers with guns.
他们把枪发给士兵。
(常与from连用)发出,产生于。如:
His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience.
他工作中的困难是由于缺乏经验而引起的。
3)常用词组:
at issue在争论中; 不一致, 有分歧; 待裁决的
bring an issue to a clo把问题解决
in issue在争论中; 结果, 结局
join issue(=take issue)争论, 进行辩论
make an issue of sth.
使某事成为有争论的问题
rai a new issue提出新论点
issue from从……流出[冒出、传出]
issue sth. to sb. 把某物发给某人
issue sb. with sth. 把某物发给某人
活学巧用 3. 英译汉
What’s at issue here is the whole future of the industry.
______________________________________________________________________
答案:争论的焦点是这个行业总的前景。
经典例句 The corp was wn up in a sack and thrown into the river.

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