2023天坛英文导游词
2023天坛英文导游词1
Contrary to appearances, this walkway is not a bridge at all . But how so ? This road is 4 meters above the ground and there is a cavern underneath that was rerved for sacrificial oxen and sheep. The cattle were slaughtered at a slaughterhou about 500 meters away and brought here for sacrifice. All in all ,it can be said this walkway did rve as bridge and can be looked upon as the first cloverleaf in Beijing.
Looking back at the thoroughfare, you may realize that this walk is gaining height toward its northern end. As people approach the architectural group of the Hall of Prayer for good Harvest, the flanking groves of cypress recede and perspective widens. Here you are in Heaven.
周敦颐爱莲说
(Costume-Changing Terrace)
the marble terrace up ahead is called jufutai, or CostumeChanging Terrace. It is located to
the east of the Red Stairway Bridge and covers a space of 25 square meters .IT has marble Slab balustrades. The day before the rvice ,officials in charge would put up a yellow satin tent on the terrace for the emperor to change out of his yellow dragon robe into blue ceremonial clothes. After the rvice, the emperor would return to the tentand change back into his imperial robe before returning to the palace. (Proceed to the South Gate of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest)道光的儿子
(At the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest)
this structure is called the Gate of Pray for Good Harvest. We can catch a slight glimp of the central building ,the Hall of Prayer for Good harvest, though the colonnade of the Gate. A gigantic and lofty group of buildings, the complex includes the Gate of Prayer for Good Harvest, the hall of prayer for good harvest, eastern and western annex halls ,the Huanqian (Imperial heaven) Long corridor, Heaven Kitchen, slaughterhou, etc.
the annex halls were symmetrically built on a 1.5-meter-hignbrick-and-marble terrace ,to t off the loftiness and magnificence of the main hall .This unique building ,38 meters in
溢出性蛋白尿
height, is characterized by a cone-shaped structure with triple eaves and a top that is crowned by a gilt ball. The roofing is made of blue glazed tiles, the color of the sky .Underneath the roof, the beams and bracket are decorated with colored paintings. The ba of the structure is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace. At a distance, the terrace looks like a gigantic, spiraling cloud with the structure perched on top of it .
Today the hall of prayer for good harvest is the hallmark of Beijing, which enjoys a prolonged history of civilization.中国文脉读后感
(At the ba of the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvest)
The ba of the hall is a triple-tiered, circular marble terrace, which is 90 meters in diameter and 6 meters in height ,covering a space of 4,000 square meters. Meticulous accuracy was given to the layout of the structure. In the middle of each three-tiered flight of stairs, there is a giant marble ramp carved in cloud, dragon and phoenix designs. To t off the ramps, the top of the balustrades and downpipes are designed with corresponding floral scrolls. In southern part of each tier, a gigantic bronze incen burne
r is placed. Sandalwood was burnt in them when rites were obrved.珊瑚绒毯
(In front of the hall of Prayer for good harvest)
climbing up this marble terrace, we e the main hall ,a masterpiece of ancient China. Looking up you will e the caisson, or covered ceiling, characterized by complex designs of dragons and phoenixes. In and out , the hall is decorated with colored drawing of dragons and phoenixes.
深的反义词
Without the u of steel ,cement and nail, and even without the u of big beams and crossbeams, the entire structure is supported by 28 massive wooden pillars and number of bars, laths, joints and rafters. The four central pillars, called the dragon-Well Pillars, are 19.2 meters high and painted with designs of composite followers, reprenting the four ason. There are two rings of 12 scarlet pillars each. The inner ring reprents the 12 months and the outer rings the 12 divisions of the day and night .Between the two rings there are 24 partitioned spaces to mark the solar terms of the Chine lunar year. The pillars, 28 in number, also reprent the 28 constellations in the univer- the ancient Chi
ne believed that there were 28 constellations that made up the sky.
科学戒烟 The center of the stone-paved floor is a round marble slab, which is 88.5 centimeters in diameter. Interestingly, the slab features natural black and white veins, corresponding to the dragon-phoenix design on the ceiling. This particular slab is known as the Dragon-phoenix stone and is regarded as a treasure inparable from the hall.
频数和频率 The furnishings within the hall are placed in their original positions dating back to when Emperor Xianfeng ruled .In the forefront and above the throne are enshrined tablets in commemoration of Heaven. On either table on each side tablets of the emperor` s ancestors were placed. Each tablet is fronted by an altar. A total of 24 kinds of offering were made on it ,including soup, wine, assorted cereals, and a calf.
The sacrificial rites were obrved in the wee hours of the morning, sometime in the first month of the Chine lunar year. Becau it was still dark, candles, lanterns and torches were lit. This lighting coupled with the incen being burnt inside the hall ,helped make the ceremony both grand and mystical.
